Tortuga: Difference between revisions

From TEPwiki, Urth's Encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Content added Content deleted
(additions to intro. while it is quite large, elements will eventually be relocated further into the article as it develops.)
(more infobox info)
Line 17: Line 17:
| alt_map = Location of Nordenpunto
| alt_map = Location of Nordenpunto
| map_caption =
| map_caption =
| capital = Caparazón
| capital = Cáscara
| coordinates = <!-- Coordinates for capital, using {{tl|coord}} -->
| coordinates = <!-- Coordinates for capital, using {{tl|coord}} -->
| largest_city = Caparazón
| largest_city = Cáscara
<!--LANGUAGE-->| official_languages = [[Impelanzan]]
<!--LANGUAGE-->| official_languages = [[Impelanzan]]
| national_languages = <br>[[Staynish]]</br> [[Salovian]]
| national_languages = [[Salovia|Salovian]]<br>[[Staynish]]
| regional_languages = <!--Languages recognised or associated with particular regions within the country/territory-->
| regional_languages = <!--Languages recognised or associated with particular regions within the country/territory-->
| languages_type = <!--Use to specify a further type of language, if not official, national or regional-->
| languages_type = <!--Use to specify a further type of language, if not official, national or regional-->
Line 34: Line 34:
| ethnic_groups_year = <!--Year of ethnic groups data (if provided)-->
| ethnic_groups_year = <!--Year of ethnic groups data (if provided)-->
| ethnic_groups_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
| ethnic_groups_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
<!--RELIGION-->| religion = See [[Nordenpunto#Religion|Religion]]
<!--RELIGION-->| religion =
| religion_year = <!--Year of religion data (if provided)-->
| religion_year = <!--Year of religion data (if provided)-->
| religion_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
| religion_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
Line 47: Line 47:
| sovereignty_type =
| sovereignty_type =
| sovereignty_note =
| sovereignty_note =
<!--EVENTS-->| established_event1 =
<!--EVENTS-->
| established_date1 =
| established_event1 = Ketevanidze Plantations Begin Operations
| established_event2 =
| established_date1 = 1402
| established_date2 =
| established_event2 = Annexation into Salovia
<!--GEOGRAPHICAL DATA-->| area_km2 =
| established_date2 = 1433
| area_sq_mi =
| established_event3 = Slave Revolt
| established_date3 = TBD
| established_event4 = Independence
| established_date4 = 1954
<!--GEOGRAPHICAL DATA-->| area_km2 = 1256
| area_sq_mi = 485
| area_footnote = <!--Optional footnote for area-->
| area_footnote = <!--Optional footnote for area-->
| percent_water =
| percent_water = negligible
| area_label =
| area_label = Total
| antipodes =
| antipodes =
<!--POPULATION-->| population_estimate = 150,000
<!--POPULATION-->| population_estimate = 150,000
| population_estimate_rank =
| population_estimate_rank =
| population_estimate_year = 2020
| population_estimate_year = 2021
| population_census =
| population_census = 148,973
| population_census_year =
| population_census_year = 2019
| population_density_km2 =
| population_density_km2 =
| population_density_sq_mi =
| population_density_sq_mi =
Line 80: Line 85:
| Gini_year = <!--HDI-->
| Gini_year = <!--HDI-->
| HDI_year = <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_year = <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI = <!--(Human Development Index; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 1)-->
| HDI = 0.796
| HDI_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady; rank change from previous year-->
| HDI_change = increase
| HDI_rank =
| HDI_rank =
| HDI_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with HDI number)-->
| HDI_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with HDI number)-->
<!--CURRENCY-->| currency = Kirib
<!--CURRENCY-->| currency = Kirib
| currency_code = ♅/KRB
| currency_code = ♅/KRB
<!--TIME-->| time_zone =
<!--TIME-->| time_zone = [[TTT]]
| utc_offset =
| utc_offset = +5
| time_zone_DST =
| time_zone_DST = not observed
| utc_offset_DST =
| utc_offset_DST = +5
| DST_note =
| DST_note =
| date_format = DD/MM/YYYY BCE/CE
| date_format = DD/MM/YYYY BCE/CE
<!--SPECIFICS-->| electricity = <!--e.g. "230 V–50 Hz"-->
<!--SPECIFICS-->| electricity = <!--e.g. "230 V–50 Hz"-->
| drives_on = left
| drives_on = left
| cctld = .to
| cctld = .tor
| iso3166code = LIT
| iso3166code = TTG
| calling_code = +537
| calling_code = +537
<!--FOOTNOTES-->| image_map3 = <!--Optional third map position, e.g. for use with reference to footnotes below it-->
<!--FOOTNOTES-->| image_map3 = <!--Optional third map position, e.g. for use with reference to footnotes below it-->

Revision as of 23:52, 4 September 2021

The Independent Isles of Tortuga

Las Islas Independientes de Tortuga (Impelanzan)
კუს ქვეების დამოუკიდებელი კუნძულები
k’us kveebis damouk’idebeli k’undzulebi
(Salovian)
The Flag of Tortuga
Flag
The Seal of Tortuga
Seal
Motto: "¡Las tortugas son el alma de nuestra nación!"
Capital
and largest city
Cáscara
Official languagesImpelanzan
Recognised national languagesSalovian
Staynish
Ethnic groups
List of ethnicities
Demonym(s)Tortugan/Tortuguese
GovernmentParliamentary Constitutional Monarchy
Samuel III
• President
Fernán Candelario
LegislatureConsejo Nacional
Establishment
• Ketevanidze Plantations Begin Operations
1402
• Annexation into Salovia
1433
• Slave Revolt
TBD
• Independence
1954
Area
• Total
1,256 km2 (485 sq mi)
• Water (%)
negligible
Population
• 2021 estimate
150,000
• 2019 census
148,973
SDIIncrease 0.796
high
CurrencyKirib (♅/KRB)
Time zoneUTC+5 (TTT)
• Summer (DST)
UTC+5 (not observed)
Date formatDD/MM/YYYY BCE/CE
Driving sideleft
Calling code+537
ISO 3166 codeTTG
Internet TLD.tor

Tortuga (/toɾˈtu.ɡa/), officially known as The Independent Isles of Tortuga (Impelanzan: Las Islas Independientes de Tortuga; Salovian: კუს ქვეების დამოუკიდებელი კუნძულები k’us kveebis damouk’idebeli k’undzulebi), is an archipelagic island country in the Packilvanian Ocean, off the coast of Peregrinia. It consists of 199 islands, of which most are clustered around Isla Nublar. Its closest neighbour Justelvard is located 221 kilometres to the east of Isla Pico. Peregrinia, Bai Lung, and the Morstaybishlian territories of the Necraties, Frorkstolm and the Seligeze Islands are also located nearby. Its population of roughly 150,000 is dwarfed by most of its neighbours.

The lack of human presence prior to Salovian rule created a prosperous environment for the ancestors of the Gallegos tortoises to grow in numbers and evolve. They are an often-cited and prominent example of insular gigantism. The turtles have developed an extensive sign language based on a variety of body movements and a writing system, making them one of the most intelligent animals on Urth. They form complex social ties between each other and are considered equal to humans under Tortugan law. All these factors lead most Tortugans to consider them as the native inhabitants of the islands. Knowledge of Gallegian history is limited due to the difficulties encountered while attempting communication with them and is mostly interpreted through fossil records and artifacts.

The first human presence was rather brief, only being intermittently and briefly explored by a variety of nations. More permanent settlement began in the 15th century, with the establishment of a series of slave plantations by Irakli Ketevanidze, a prominent Salovian trader. Its absorption into the Grand Republic of Salovia later followed. The majority of slaves brought to the islands were from several Impelanzan-speaking nations in Arcturia, a legacy still observable to this day. It was the site of one of the few successful slave rebellions, making the slaves free men much earlier than most other places in the world. Tortuga gained full independence in 1954.

Today, Tortuga boasts a relatively high GDP per capita due to its low population and profitable tourism industry. Its Human Development Index is very high, due to its highly educated population and elevated high life expectancy.

Tortugan culture is a mix of Impelanzan, Salovian and nearby cultures. The vast majority of people living on the islands speak some variation of Impelanzan, but the teaching of Salovian is somewhat controversial due to the history of the nation, and not therefore not universal. The nation is a member of the International Forum and the UNAC.