National Assembly of the Andorinhões: Difference between revisions

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==History==
==History==

The first legislative body to have existed in the Andorinhões are the Estates General called approximately every 6 years by the [[Order of the Holy Cross]]. The meetings were mostly used to elect the people on the Sovereign Council and the Chancellor of the Sovereign Land. Thus, there is debate on its official status as a legislative body.

The first official legislative body came at the end of the [[Lúpulo Revolution]] with the proclamation of the Martletan Republic. The Parliament of Martlet was a bicameral legislature with the Legislative Assembly being elected and the nominated Legislative Council. The Parliament was established in Colheitas.

The [[Silent Revolution]] brought the introduction of socialism principles in the Andorinhões and the proclamation of the Socialist Republic of the Martlets Islands. The biggest change was the abolition of the upper house and the decision to move the legislative body from Colheitas to São João. For these reasons a new building was commissioned and was inaugurated in 1972. It operated for a year before it was renamed the General Assembly of the People.

The ''coup d'État'' by [[Octávio Forte]] proclaimed the People's Republic of the Andoringas Islands and elections were abolished. The General Assembly of the People remained but as a nominated institution.

With the reintroduction of democracy in 1991, a new [[Constitution of the Andorinhões|Constitution]] was drafted which settled on the name ''National Assembly'' and introduced the actual legislative body.


==Speakers of the National Assembly==
==Speakers of the National Assembly==

Revision as of 21:03, 25 April 2021

This page (or section) is a work in progress by its author(s) and should not be considered final.
National Assembly

Assembleia Nacional
6th Legislature of the Andorinhões
Coat of Arms of the Andorinhões
Type
Type
Unicameral
History
FoundedJune 5, 1804 (1804-06-05)
New session started
September 21, 2020 (2020-09-21)
Leadership
Speaker
Pamela Ovelhas
Structure
Political groups
  Nós Andorinhense: 39 seats
  Coalizão Conservadora: 13 seats
  Alternativa Democrática: 10 seats
  Tradição Constitucionalista: 5 seats
  Reunião Nacional dos Independentes: 3 seats
  Nova Opção Socialista: 3 seats
  Partido Trabalhista Nacional: 2 seats
  Grupo de Reformistas Republicanos: 1 seat
CommitteesPermanent Committee
Committee of the Legislation
Committee of the Parliamentary Affairs
Elections
Last general election
September 4, 2017 (2017-09-04)
Next general election
September 5, 2022 (2022-09-05)
Meeting place
Plenary chamber
Palace of the National Assembly
São João das Ilhas, Andorinhões

The unicameral National Assembly (Cruzese: Assembleia Nacional) is the legislative body of the Constitutional State of the Andorinhões.

History

The first legislative body to have existed in the Andorinhões are the Estates General called approximately every 6 years by the Order of the Holy Cross. The meetings were mostly used to elect the people on the Sovereign Council and the Chancellor of the Sovereign Land. Thus, there is debate on its official status as a legislative body.

The first official legislative body came at the end of the Lúpulo Revolution with the proclamation of the Martletan Republic. The Parliament of Martlet was a bicameral legislature with the Legislative Assembly being elected and the nominated Legislative Council. The Parliament was established in Colheitas.

The Silent Revolution brought the introduction of socialism principles in the Andorinhões and the proclamation of the Socialist Republic of the Martlets Islands. The biggest change was the abolition of the upper house and the decision to move the legislative body from Colheitas to São João. For these reasons a new building was commissioned and was inaugurated in 1972. It operated for a year before it was renamed the General Assembly of the People.

The coup d'État by Octávio Forte proclaimed the People's Republic of the Andoringas Islands and elections were abolished. The General Assembly of the People remained but as a nominated institution.

With the reintroduction of democracy in 1991, a new Constitution was drafted which settled on the name National Assembly and introduced the actual legislative body.

Speakers of the National Assembly

Constituencies

The Andorinhões has twelve constituencies for the National Assembly, 11 are in the Andorinhões and the other is abroad.

Constituency No. of members
Santa Maria–São Vicente 7
Espírito 2
Ordem 5
Glória de Ele 5
Santo Ambrosio–Santa Rosa–Santa Ana 15
Esperança–Trindade–Santa Fé 6
São João–São Miguel 9
São Afonso 8
São Fernando 9
Céu–Sagrada Família–São Domingos 4
Flores de Lírio 4
Mundo 2
Total 76

See also