Tissandra: Difference between revisions

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| area_km2 = 700,525
| area_sq_mi = {{convert|700,525|km2|sqmi|disp=output number only}}
| population_estimate = 7238,501383,000
| population_density_km2 = 4.2
| population_density_sq_mi = 5.8
| GDP_PPP = ₣291,212350,324000,200000,000 SHD (₣2,750,000,000,000)
| GDP_PPP_year = 2018
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = ₣40235,923171 SHD (₣70,242)
| GDP_nominal = ₣27607,131000,312000,201000 SHD (₣1,214,000,000,000)
| GDP_nominal_year = 2018
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = ₣37415,219.8988 SHD (₣31,976)
| Gini = 34.7
| Gini_year = 2010
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!Provincial Capital
! Population est. (2019)
|-
|Special Capital Area of Eranorth
|N/A
|4,250,000
|-
|Special City of Anuriel
|N/A
|95,590300,000
|-
|Province of Argemont
|Creçore
|138,250,000
|-
|Province of Sierra Monte
|Candira
|127,630653,000
|-
|Province of North Byshlia
|Muriel
|106,465240,000
|-
|Province of South Byshlia
|Ardenton
|83,246955,000
|-
|Province of Caroline
|Merrimack
|73,347215,000
|-
|Province of Dellington
|Almiere
|62,723520,000
|-
|Special Capital Area of Eranorth
|N/A
|41,250,000
|-
| colspan="2" |Total Population
|7238,501383,000
|}
A province is headed by a [[Governor]] (Eranorth and Anuriel are headed by [[Mayor|Mayors]]), elected directly by the people native to their territory for a term of 5 years, with a limit of 2 terms. The governor is responsible for the welfare of its people, and drafted the [[Provincial Budget]] together with the [[Provincial Council]]. The Provincial Council is similar with the parliament, only that it is a unicameral body. The Provincial Council is elected for a term of 5 years without any term limits.
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Tisssandra has a partially regulated market economy. Based on market exchange rates, Tissandra has an upper level economic power on Urth. [[Ministry of Finance of Tissandra|Ministry of Finance]], led by the [[Minister for Finance of Tissandra|Minister for Finance]], is responsible for developing and executing the government's public finance policy and economic policy. The National Bank of Tissandra is Tissandra's central bank and is responsible for issuing notes and coins in the nation's currency, the [[New Gulden]]. The New Gulden is one of the biggest reserve currency on Urth. Since 1999 the [[National Bank's Monetary Policy Committee]], headed by the [[Governor of the National Bank of Tissandra]], has been responsible for setting interest rates at the level necessary to achieve the overall inflation target for the economy that is set by the Minister for Finance each year.
 
Tissandra service sector makes up most of the GDP. [[Anuriel]] is one of Urth's largest financial centres and also has the largest regional GDP in Tissandra. [[Eranorth]] ranks is just behind Anuriel in terms of economic importance and size. Tourism is very important to the Tissandran economy; with over 27 million tourists arriving in 2004, Tissandra is considered as one of the major tourist destination in Urth and [[Creçore]] has thean mostexternal international visitorsdebt of any345 citybillion inSH$ the country. The creative industries in Tissandrawhich is growing at a pretty fasthigh pace, and now constituted about 5% ofon theUrthian GDPscale.
[[File:Anuriel skyline.jpg|left|thumb|280x280px|Anuriel is the biggest economic center in Tissandra.]]
In the final quarter of 1998 to 1999, Tissandra economy officially entered recession for the first time. Tissandra lost its top AAA credit rating for the first time with the [[International Credit Agency]], but retained its triple A rating with [[Yasteria International Credits]]. By the end of 2014, Tissandra growth was the fastest in history, and by 2015, the unemployment rate was down to a seven-year low of 7.3 %. In 2020, political instability and the vacant position of the Prime Minister creates uncertainty, resulting in the economy to suffer its biggest slump since 1999, shrinking by 5.3% to push it officially into recession for the first time in 21 years.
The [[First Industrial Revolution]] started in Tissandra with an initial concentration on the textile industry, followed by other heavy industries such as shipbuilding, coal mining and steelmaking. Tissandran merchants, shippers and bankers developed overwhelming advantage over those of other nations allowing Tissandra to participate in international trade in the 19th century. As other nations industrialised, Tissandra began to lose its competitive advantage and heavy industry declined, by degrees, throughout the 20th century. Manufacturing remains a significant part of the economy but accounted for only 19% of national output in 2003.
 
Since the 1970s, Tissandra economic inequality has grown faster than in other developed countries. The poverty line in Tissandra is commonly defined as being 60 % of the median household income. [[The Office for National Statistics]] has estimated that in 2011, 145 million people were at risk of poverty or social exclusion, and that one person in 20 (5.1 %) was experiencing "severe material depression", up from 31 million people in 1977. Although Tissandra does not have an official poverty measure, the [[Cromby Jamestree Foundation]] and the [[Social Metrics Commission]] estimate, based on government data, that there are 145 million people in poverty in Tissandra. 1.5 million people experienced destitution in 2017.
The automotive industry employs around 1,500,000 people, generating ₣34.6 billion of exports (11.8 % of Tissandra's total export goods). In 2015, Tissandra produced around 1.6 million passenger vehicles and 94,500 commercial vehicles. Tissandra is a major centre for engine manufacturing: in 2015 around 2.4 million engines were produced. Tissandra motorsport industry employs around 41,000 people, comprises around 4,500 companies and has an annual turnover of around ₣6 billion.
[[File:Farm in Volkia.jpg|thumb|271x271px|A farm in the [[Eastern Plains]].]]
The aerospace industry of Tissandra is one of the biggest on Urth and has an annual turnover of around ₣30 billion. The wings for the [[Airlift A380]] and the [[A350 XWB]] are designed and manufactured at [[Airlift Tissandra]]'s Almiere facility, whilst over a quarter of the value of the Airlift 787 comes from Tissandra manufacturers including [[Meaton]], [[Merry-Burgress-Delli]] and [[Le-Joyce]]. Tissandra space industry was worth ₣9.1bn in 2011 and employed 29,000 people. It is growing at a rate of 7.5 % annually, according to its umbrella organisation, [[Tissandra Space Agency]]. In 2013, the Tissandran Government pledged ₣60 m to the [[Skynorth project]]: this investment will provide support at a "crucial stage" to allow a full-scale prototype of the [[LSC]] (Life Supporting Compartments) engine to be built.
 
===Tourism ===
Agriculture is intensive, highly mechanised and efficient by Urthian standards, producing about 60 % of food needs with less than 1.6 % of the labour force (1,400,000 workers). Around two-thirds of production is devoted to arable corps, one-third to livestock. The majority of irigation were an upgraded form of the older irrigation system dating back to the Clintinian era. Farmers are subsidised by the [[Ministry of Industry and Agriculture of Tissandra|Ministry of Industry and Agriculture]]'s Policy. Tissandra retains a significant, though much reduced fishing industry. It is also rich in a number of natural resources including coal, petroleum, natural gas, tin, limestone, iron ore, salt, clay, chalk, gypsum, lead, silica and an abundance of arable land.
[[File:VenturaOilFieldDrillingCopenhagen Theatre and Opera.jpg|left|thumb|256x256px259x259px|An[[His oilMajesty's drillingTheatre siteHall]] nearon the [[YasterianLa RangeGirona Deltas]].]]
Tourism is very important to the Tissandran economy; with over 12 million tourists ariving in 2018, Tissandra is considered as one of the major tourist destination in Urth and [[Creçore]] has the most international visitors of any city in the country. There are 360 hotel chains in Tissandra, operating at least 5,000 facility throughout the nation. Apart from historical atractions, there are geological atractions on the Yasterian Mountains, and sea shore atractions, across Tissandra's southern coasts. The Yasterian Ranges main atractions are the [[Falls of Eleana]] that are constituted by five small waterfalls,each named after the Philosopher Kings.
Tissandra biggest export after manufactured goods is refined oil. Oil made up about 16% of the total exports, and generating almost ₣46 billion for the economy. The government owned [[Cornellius Oil Company]] produced 46% of the national oil outlift in 2019. Other major oil mining companies are [[Teltex]], [[Urmina Mining]], and [[Bless Drill]]. The revenue from oil and oil related income are primarily used for Tissandra's wellfare programs.
 
The falls fed the [[La Girona River]] that runs through Anuriel before touching the sea in the famous La Girona Delta, where [[His Majesty's Theatre Hall]] located. Annual music and drama festivals are conducted inside the buildings, and sometimes on the surrounding delta islets. The most famous of the festivals including the [[National Jazz Concert]], the [[Purple Tissandra Month]], and the much televised [[His Majesty's Drama Competition]] where biggest theatrical bands from the nation and abroad competes for the [[Best Actors Thropy|Best Actors]] and the [[Best Writer thropy|Best Writer thropies]]. Creçore boasts the largest ammount of hotels and resorts, with 5 five stars hotels in the city, and 3 five stars beach resorts. The city also became the center spot for vacations to the gulf, or to the ranges.Visits to Anuriel are mostly business in nature, as the city is the main economic hub of the country. Foreign holiday cruise ships can directly docks on both Anuriel and Creçore, while Port August is exclusively for trade goods and fishing industries. The nation owns three international airport, [[Eranorth International Airport|Eranorth International]], [[Anuriel International Airport|Anuriel International]], and [[Creçore International]]. International flights must come to these three airports before they can go into other airports.
In the final quarter of 1998 to 1999, Tissandra economy officially entered recession for the first time. Tissandra lost its top AAA credit rating for the first time with the [[International Credit Agency]], but retained its triple A rating with [[Yasteria International Credits]]. By the end of 2014, Tissandra growth was the fastest in history, and by 2015, the unemployment rate was down to a seven-year low of 7.3 %. In 2020, political instability and the vacant position of the Prime Minister creates uncertainty, resulting in the economy to suffer its biggest slump since 1999, shrinking by 5.3% to push it officially into recession for the first time in 21 years.
 
=== Agriculture ===
Since the 1970s, Tissandra economic inequality has grown faster than in other developed countries. The poverty line in Tissandra is commonly defined as being 60 % of the median household income. [[The Office for National Statistics]] has estimated that in 2011, 14 million people were at risk of poverty or social exclusion, and that one person in 20 (5.1 %) was experiencing "severe material depression", up from 3 million people in 1977. Although Tissandra does not have an official poverty measure, the [[Cromby Jamestree Foundation]] and the [[Social Metrics Commission]] estimate, based on government data, that there are 14 million people in poverty in Tissandra. 1.5 million people experienced destitution in 2017.
[[File:Farm in Volkia.jpg|thumb|271x271px|A farm in the [[Eastern Plains]].]]Agriculture is intensive, highly mechanized and efficient by Urthian standards, producing about 60 % of food needs with less than 1.6 % of the labour force (614,128 workers). Around two-thirds of production is devoted to arable corps, one-third to livestock. The majority of irrigation were an upgraded form of the older irrigation system dating back to the Clintinian era. Farmers are managed under local [[Farmer's Working Group]] that lies under the [[Ministry of Industry and Agriculture of Tissandra|Ministry of Industry and Agriculture]]'s jurisdiction. Since 1999, there were certain government subsidies for national farming. The [[Farmer Tax Act of 2000]] reduced the land tax farmers need to pay from a whole 10% of 75% of the revenue, to just 10% of 50% of the revenue. This resulted in a boom of forest clearing throughout the 2000 - 2010. The government finally passed the [[Land Clearing Act of 2010]] that gives sanction for people who cleared forest without the aproval of local area planner. The government also introduced specific use forests areas for paper industry and furniture, while also enlarging the protected areas a bit more. Tissandra retains a significant, though much reduced fishing industry, with Port August became the main fishing port in the country. The nation produced 36,000 tonnes of fish, with 75% of them came from fish farms throughout the coasts. The fisihing industries also get subsidized by the government through the [[Fisheries Act of 2012]], which obliged insurance companies to gives lower insurance premium for fishermen.
 
=== Energy ===
Tissandra has an external debt of ₣9.6 trillion dollars, which is pretty high on Urthian scale.
[[File:VenturaOilFieldDrilling.jpg|left|thumb|222x222px|An oil drilling site near [[Yasterian Range]].]]Tissandra biggest export after manufactured goods is refined oil. Oil made up about 16% of the total exports, and generating almost ₣46 billion for the economy. The government owned [[Cornellius Oil Company]] produced 46% of the national oil outlift in 2019. Other major oil mining companies are [[Teltex]], [[Urmina Mining]], and [[Bless Drill]]. The revenue from oil and oil related income are primarily used for Tissandra's wellfare programs. It is also rich in a number of natural resources including coal, petroleum, natural gas, tin, limestone, iron ore, salt, clay, chalk, gypsum, lead, silica and an abundance of arable land.
 
Tissandra do not relies to much on [[Hydroelectric power plant|hydroelectric power plants]] as the country lacks huge river. The nation still relies heavily on coal and gas power plants, as the nation still have a huge abundance on both fuels. The country's renewable energy comes mostly from wind farms that has been built on Tissandra's coasts. The location of Tissandra is perfect for [[Wind farm|wind farms]], as it's located where the the easterly winds collide with Yasteria. Apart from winds, [[solar farm]] are begining to show up on Tissandran territory as the nation is pretty arid with pretty long summer (that can last up to 4 months). The nation's renewable energy projects is led by [[Green Tissandra]] that lies under the [[Ministry of Public Work]]'s jurisdiction.
===Tourism ===
 
=== Industry and Manufacturing ===
[[File:Bush-fairfax.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister [[William Dampsey IX]] visiting [[Meaton]] facility in [[Anuriel]]<nowiki/>in 2012.]]
The [[First Industrial Revolution]] started in Tissandra with an initial concentration on the textile industry, followed by other heavy industries such as shipbuilding, coal mining and steelmaking. Tissandran merchants, shippers and bankers developed overwhelming advantage over those of other nations allowing Tissandra to participate in international trade in the 19th century. As other nations industrialised, Tissandra began to lose its competitive advantage and heavy industry declined, by degrees, throughout the 20th century. Manufacturing remains a significant part of the economy but accounted for only 19% of national output in 2003.
 
The automotive industry employs around 1,500350,000 people, generating ₣34.6 billion of exports (11.8 % of Tissandra's total export goods). In 2015, Tissandra produced around 1.6 million passenger vehicles and 94,500 commercial vehicles. Tissandra is a major centre for engine manufacturing: in 2015 around 2.4 million engines were produced. Tissandra motorsport industry employs around 41,000 people, comprises around 4,500 companies and has an annual turnover of around ₣6 billion.
The aerospace industry of Tissandra is one of the biggest on Urth and has an annual turnover of around ₣30 billion. The wings for the [[Airlift A380]] and the [[A350 XWB]] are designed and manufactured at [[Airlift Tissandra]]'s Almiere facility, whilst over a quarter of the value of the Airlift 787 comes from Tissandra manufacturers including [[Meaton]], [[Merry-Burgress-Delli]] and [[Le-Joyce]]. Tissandra space industry was worth ₣9.1bn in 2011 and employed 29,000 people. It is growing at a rate of 7.5 % annually, according to its umbrella organisation, [[Tissandra Space Agency]]. In 2013, the Tissandran Government pledged ₣60 m to the [[Skynorth project]]: this investment will provide support at a "crucial stage" to allow a full-scale prototype of the [[LSC]] (Life Supporting Compartments) engine to be built.
 
==Demographics ==
verified
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