Trinterian-Taiyōan War
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The Trinterian-Taiyoan War was a military conflict between the Great Imperial Confederation of Taiyō and the Trinterian Commonwealth between 1385 and 1387. The war was sparked by the shifting allegiances of tribal peoples such as the Yuèliàng on the frontier borderlands, and increasing control of the Taiyoans over their administration following their successful war of unification. Answering a plea from the Yuèliàng patriarchs, in the Winter of 1384, Empress Freida Aein Feldrot nar Jisak'sa Ke'sed of the Trinterian Commonwealth ordered more than 140,000 soldiers of the Banner Army, led by Battlemaster Ilia Wyk nar Osten'ka to march through the Northern Marches and launched an invasion of the Realm through Yuèliàng the following Summer. Trinterian forces managed to capture vast swaths of territory with the help of collaborative Yuèliàng elements before being defeated by a Taiyoan-led loyalist coalition of more than 300,000 at the Battle of the Misty Marsh. Coalition forces inflicted heavy casualties on Trinterian forces, forcing Warmaster Ilia Wyk to order a general retreat back to Zung Wa, where the final battle of the conflict took place when coalition forces attempted to besiege the city, but were thwarted by a daring but costly attack by Trinterian and revolting Yuèliàng forces. Following a protracted stalemate and heavy casualties on both sides, Ilia Wyk, representing the Commonwealth, apologized to the Taiyoans for the invasion and was granted safe passage back to Trinteria with her remaining forces. In the years that followed, further negotiations were held to solidify the border between the two empires. Though Yuèliàng independence and Trinterian dominance over the Realm were never achieved, greater autonomy for the tribe was accepted as a term for peace by the Taiyoans, resulting in both sides declaring victory in the War.
Background
Unification of the Realm
In the wake of the Unification of the Realm referred to by Trinterian scholars at the time as Likuan, dissent began to emerge almost immediately as people from the defeated tribes rose up in revolt against the victorious Taiyō. Despite being plagued by internal rebellions, the nascent Great Imperial Confederation of Taiyō sought to expand its territorial prowess outwards, incorporating a number of small tribes via wars of conquests. At that same time, the Trinterian Commonwealth, having completed its conquest of the Northern Marches by annexing the predominantly Ursinic Kingdom of Nordlys began to take notice at the chain of events that were unfolding though did nothing to intervene in the matter for more than 15 years, and thus, general peace was maintained between the two Empires. However the regional power balance had been lost. Taiyōan military settlers moved in and new leaders took over the conquered communities. Several influential tribal leaders sought out the Trinterians for assistance, however, they were promptly rejected.
One thing that should be noted is that the Trinterians and Taiyō treated their frontier borderland peoples in different ways. Traditionally the Trinterian Tinkar system sought to introduce "uncultured" barbarians to the benefits of the "civilized" center. Taiyōan leadership on the other hand created "patron-client" relationships using marriage alliances and military expeditions to maintain "satellite" partners. Successive Taiyōan courts saw the extraction of resources from frontier vassals as a measurement of their efficacy. However by 1380, both the Taiyōan and Trinterian courts saw the frontier as a source of available troops famed for their ferocity.
Trinterian Expansion
The Trinterian Commonwealth had expressed its interests in the region following the successful incorporation of the Northern Marches into the "civilized world". Thus, a steady stream of settlers began to pour into the region from 1368 onwards, leading to a sharp increase in population in the region by 1380. By Werwi Day, 1381, the Clodagh West Circuit counted some 35,321 households, a sharp increase of nearly 76% from the statistic done in 1363.
Before the days of Freida, this county was settled by the Meo barbarian people. There were no traces of Trinter settlers. In 1053, The ‘Great Martial Leader’ Wisak put down the rebellion of the Nordwik barbarian Linawa, the troops following the general’s expedition remained in the region to open up and settle the wasteland. Their settlements extended throughout this county.
— A Record of Clodagh County
Taiyōan Expansion
The Taiyōan court was also in the process of consolidating its frontier during this time. In 1377, efforts were made to take direct control of the frontier and its manpower. The northern frontier in the Zuyo region was divided into new administrative units: Nulong, Vantiep, Hishima..... Each of these units was assigned an official. Militia units were established among local communities conscripts had the character "Army of the Son of Heaven" tattooed on their foreheads. This reflected a distinctly Taiyōan way of controlling regional manpower.
Unrest in the Frontier began following the incorporation of several tribes into the Dominion of the Great Imperial Confederation of Taiyo and the appointment of titles to several tribal leaders in 1379. In the view of the Trinterian court, these titles were not merely honorary appointments. Local militia in the southwestern frontier zone was reorganized in 1382 under the newly appointed prefect of Kurihara. The 45 newly incorporated hamlets were assigned hamlet militia leaders. A commissioner surveyed the region for able-bodied men to be organized under a guard commander selected from the area's prominent households, who received a specific signal banner to indicate their group's distinction. Groups of 30 men were organized into local governance units known as "tithings", which were organized in groups of five under a troop commandant, groups of ten led by an aboriginal commander, and in groups of 50 led by a commander-in-chief. It was perhaps this intensification of border defense that the Trinterian court felt threatened by, as it saw its own systems of local control being slowly eroded away.