Packilvanian language: Difference between revisions

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=== Verbs ===

Verbs are constructed as follows: [contextual prefixes]-[root]-[adverbial suffixes]-[inflectional suffixes].

Verbs are inflected with the same affixes as the noun they relate to. Verbs are inflected for time as follows:

* Contextual prefixes are those of the noun to which the verb is related i.e. Definiteness-negation-class-number

* Root is the stem of the word

* Adverbial suffixes are roots of adverbs that modify the verb such as quality, quantity, size etc.

* Inflectional suffixes tell you the aspect and mood.

==== Aspect ====

Verbs are inflected for time as follows:

{| class="wikitable"

! rowspan="2" |

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This has the same word order as the Interrogative mood except that there are no grammatical markers on the head verb. A periphrastic construction using the modifier -'''mperatur''' in an indicative sentence can have the same semantic effect. For instance, '''Ashamiliya, beBakhilfanya!''' (Assimilate, Packilvanians) is in the indicative mood. '''Bebakhilfanya beashamiliya bemperatur''' (Directly: Packilvanians Assimilate must or indirectly: Packilvanians must assimilate). The latter example is in the indicative mood.

~~'''~~Reciprocal mood~~'''~~

==== Reciprocal mood ====

⚫

Indicates that the subject of the verb is doing something to itself. The suffix -shalv is used to indicate this. For instance '''bemanjeshalv''' (Eat (themselves)). For example: '''Buwayeet beparlashalv'''. (The man talks to himself)

⚫

Indicates that the subject of the verb is doing something to itself. The suffix -shalv is used to indicate this. For instance '''bemanjeshalv''' (Eat (themselves)). For example: '''Buwayeet beparlashalv'''. (The man talks to himself)

==== Intensive and diminutive mood ====

Intensive mood indicates that the verb is done intensely. Uses the same intensive form for modifiers by adding the suffix -'''gur''' or -'''gurgur''' (double intensive). For the diminutive mood, the suffix -'''mne''' or -'''mnemne''' (double diminutive) is used. Example: '''Bemanjemnemne''' (Eat (very little)).

==== Applicative mood ====

@@ Line 244: / Line 244: @@
 === Verbs ===
+Verbs are constructed as follows: [contextual prefixes]-[root]-[adverbial suffixes]-[inflectional suffixes].
-Verbs are inflected with the same affixes as the noun they relate to. Verbs are inflected for time as follows:
+* Contextual prefixes are those of the noun to which the verb is related i.e. Definiteness-negation-class-number
+* Root is the stem of the word
+* Adverbial suffixes are roots of adverbs that modify the verb such as quality, quantity, size etc.
+* Inflectional suffixes tell you the aspect and mood.
+==== Aspect ====
+Verbs are inflected for time as follows:
 {| class="wikitable"
 ! rowspan="2" |
@@ Line 290: / Line 300: @@
 This has the same word order as the Interrogative mood except that there are no grammatical markers on the head verb. A periphrastic construction using the modifier -'''mperatur''' in an indicative sentence can have the same semantic effect. For instance, '''Ashamiliya, beBakhilfanya!''' (Assimilate, Packilvanians) is in the indicative mood. '''Bebakhilfanya beashamiliya bemperatur''' (Directly: Packilvanians Assimilate must or indirectly: Packilvanians must assimilate). The latter example is in the indicative mood.
-'''Reciprocal mood'''
+==== Reciprocal mood ====
+Indicates that the subject of the verb is doing something to itself. The suffix -shalv is used to indicate this. For instance '''bemanjeshalv''' (Eat (themselves)). For example: '''Buwayeet beparlashalv'''. (The man talks to himself)
-Indicates that the subject of the verb is doing something to itself. The suffix -shalv is used to indicate this. For instance '''bemanjeshalv''' (Eat (themselves)). For example: '''Buwayeet beparlashalv'''. (The man talks to himself)
-==== Intensive and diminutive mood ====
-Intensive mood indicates that the verb is done intensely. Uses the same intensive form for modifiers by adding the suffix -'''gur''' or -'''gurgur''' (double intensive). For the diminutive mood, the suffix -'''mne''' or -'''mnemne''' (double diminutive) is used. Example: '''Bemanjemnemne''' (Eat (very little)).
 ==== Applicative mood ====

Packilvanian language: Difference between revisions

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