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'''The Free Land of Emberwood Coast''', typically called Emberwood Coast (ˈem:bər:wo͝od kōst), is a nation on the northeastern coast of the [[Aurora|Auroran Continent]]. It has land borders with the [[Axdel|Federation of Axdel]] (including [[Lyrevale]] and [[Korstazia]]) to the east and [[Nyerr]] to the south. Its capitol (and largest city) is Aura, which is home to almost 43 million people. The country is highly industrialized, featuring a robust research sector as well as a relatively advanced Space Administration. The large lake in the southwest, Mapleleaf Lake, is home to a vast array of temperate wildlife. Most of the nation is cooler due to the nation's low latitude, and oceanic currents often develop multi-day long rainstorms over the capitol, Aura. Aura is home to the headquarters of the [[United Nations of the Auroran Continent]].
 
Modern day Emberwood Coast was originally settled by a mix of small uspalrian and Human villages in the early 7000s BCE. As civilization of the continent progressed, marginalized groups and exiles coalesced into a loose alliance by the second century BCE. In 122 CE, after refocusing their armies Kormistazic forces took [[Aurelia]], the largest of several communities in the area. Later, however, collapse of Kormistazm and eruption of Mount Koriba in 512CE allowed the region to develop independently once more, now with significantly more advanced technology from under Kormistazic rule. The arearea remained independent until the early 8th century, when the Second Kormastazic Empire reconquered the area and held it until 1575, when it was officially ceded to the Morstaybishlian Empire. Up to this point, it had primarily remained agrarian, sending food east towards Kormastazm but remaining otherwise underdeveloped. Morst rule brought modernized cities and greatly expanded maritime infrastructure, leading to rapid technological and cultural growth, as well as the development of a regional identity. A brief anarchist revolt just before and during the outbreak of war in 1904 initially seemed fruitless, but laid the groundwork for the eventual formation of Emberwood Coast after a broader leftist coalition fought for and won independence from Morst rule in 1970.
 
Emberwood Coast is governed by a mix of volunteer and elected council officials, with a devolutionary model leaving decisions to local and regional groups whenever possible. The highest office, the National Executive[[Federal Council]], is an elected body of 7 leaders, 5selected ofby whoma aregeneral population vote. The [[Federal Assembly]], the nation's legislative body, consists of two elected onbodies, the Assembly of Councilors: a provincialbill-writing body that authors most of the nation's new bills; and the Assembly of basisCommons, witha larger assembly dedicated to the otherdebate twoand selectedratification of bills passed by members of the Assembly of Councilors. Overseeing each Assembly is a generalRepresentative populationSpeaker, votea single representative elected by the members of their respective assembly. Balancing the executive and legislative bodies is a system of courts, headed by the High Court: a bench of 7 judges who interpret legal challenges and escalated court disputes from lower courts.
 
Since the early 20th century, Emberwood Coast has been a hub for transcontinental trade and international finance, serving as an early anchor for Auroran manufacturing and research through the turn of the millenium. As the 21st century approached, large-scale manufacturing (particularly electronics) overtook shipbuilding as the nation's primary industry. The country is also home to the world's largest [[wikipedia:Cooperative|cooperative]] sector, and the city of Aura is home to over 4,000 [[Independent residential cooperative|independent residential cooperatives]]. As of 2022, the nation's unemployment rate is the third lowest in the UNAC, and its poverty rate is the second lowest in the UNAC.
(econ)
 
=Etymology and Vexillology=
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===Flag Designs and Revolutionary Iconography===
====Lotus Flag====
The initial revolutionary flag sported a lotus emblem, as well as stars for the constituent provinces of the governorship. The original designer is not known, but the symbol hails from an infamous televised address of Aura Precinct Chief [[William C. Watson]], responsible for violent crackdowns on protests and demonstrations in the late 1960s. In a news conference on July 5th, 1968 he said of the protesters, "This must end. No movement of freaks and regressives can, or will, succeed while I am in control of this city. The residents of this city must be protected from this antisocial movements at all costs." In the background of the broadcast, a lone protestor can be seen with a small cardboard sign with text reading "We Could All Use A Little Sin" ringing a stylized lotus flower. Recovered recordingsreminiscent of the broadcasts briefly show the protestor cracking the wooden handle of the sign over the Precinct Chief's head before the feed cuts to athis titleinitial carddesign.
 
==== Modern Flag====
''Main Article: [[History of Emberwood Coast#2019 Flag Referendum|2019 Flag Referendum]]''
 
In 2019 a political realignment was accompanied by a democratically flag redesign that saw a departure from the lotus symbol and an embrace of [[History of Emberwood Coast|triple bar]] imagery as [[Wikipedia:Syndicalism|syndicalist]] groups retook government for the first time in two decades. The current design is credited to [[Cilantro (Vexillologist)|Cilantro]]Ilermayill, a professor at Kaleidoscope University. A public vote amongst the school nominated it to a second round for a general vote, where it won with 41% of the overall vote. A final runoff of this and the runner up flag saw it selected with 69% of the total vote. It was officially inducted as part of the "Federal Redevelopment Act" in a ceremony at Memorial Park on December 15th, 2019.
 
= History =
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===Early Settlements and Agriculture===
The first recorded evidence of sentient habitation is traced to Stone Age dark-skinned humans from central Aurora who are the ancestors of today's Native Emberitians. Archaeological digs dateddating to 6500the mid-6000s BCE indicate they lived in small, nomadic, and pastoral tribes and spread over the northwestern coast of the peninsula and the forested highlands to the south. As west Western-Auroran cavan civilizationssettlement consolidated around the city states of Laqytia, these nomadic peoples were constrained towards the northern coast, limiting their spread to the northwest coast of the western peninsula. Semi-permanent settlements existed in a novel format, cultivating semi-organized fields of grains that were shared between traveling groups in an arrangement that still exists (albeit in a more motorized format) in current day Aurora as the Nyerrian peoples. Civilization was, at least until the 6th century CE, limited to small villages. The most advanced of these utilized bronze tools, and sparse steel implements from more advanced empires that had filtered through the mountains separating the coastal highlands from the Lyr Valley. By the 7th century BCE, these groups had unified into a loose coalition under the name "[[Aronia]]".
 
=== Cultural Expansion ===
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=== Democracy and Emberitian Identity ===
Later, however, the collapse of Kormistazm and eruption of Mount Tore in 512CE allowed the region to develop independently once more, now with significantly more advanced technology from under Kormistazic rule. The region's unique geography lent itself to a somewhat reduced impact from the disaster, helping the area "catch up" in technological development with its larger neighbors. Valerian refugees brought further new technologies including the compass, spinning wheel, and carding machines; as well as leading to advancements like wood-pulp paper in 611CE, and wind-powered grain mills in the late 770s CE. These discoveries coupled with advancements in steelworking, archery, and military science allowed the alliance to remain free of outside rule nearly until the end of the millennium. With that time, small but growing cities along the Cenerian Coast were establishing identities as centers of refugee and immigrant life, leading to extensive democratic structures and forestalling inroads of capitalism significantly. Worker's councils oversaw production of grain and steel, construction and maintenance of infrastructure, even staffing and administration of a contemporarily advanced public education network. This lead to the largest of the cities in that age, [[Kaleidoscope#History|Vale]] (modern day Kaleidoscope), having a population in excess of 100,000 people in 804CE. In total, the current land area of Emberwood Coast was estimated to be home to over 300,000 people in the year 800 CE, almost a full third of which having genealogies originating outside the region or continent. In 913, however, the militaristic and expansionist second Kormistazic Empire made significant inroads into the region. Numerous battles slowed but failed to stop this advance, leading to the reconquest of the area and it's settlement by Kormistazic nationals. InterestinglyIn 942, onlyVeridia (modern-day [[Aura]]) was founded as a trade port to receive luxury imports from Kormistazic trade partners in Arcturia. In part due to this investment in a new trade hub, only partial post-war reconstruction of the region took place, leading to abandonment of some populationantiquity centerssettlements (including Aurelia, Birdsong, and Imi). ThisDepopulation of highland areas in particular lead to a resurgence of agrarian and pastoral lifestyles, later capitalized upon by Kormastazic leadership in the form of grain quotas and mandatory exports in order to fuel its eastern expansion. While this did strengthen the military efforts in campaigns against powers like Staynicca, it severely reduced quality of life in the Aronian province. Cavan settlers from Kormistazic territory occasionally evicted and killed human, vekaiyun and uspalrian farmers with the help of local forces. Strained imperial forces held the Aronian land despite efforts of democratic agitators and independence movements until the late 10th century, when weakening central leadership allowed for the organization of a number of underground organizations as well as the further development of proto-syndicalist ideology. Kormistazic rule was never fully broken, however, and the reformation of the country as the Third Kormistazic Empire only further solidified the authoritarian policies enacted on the land.
 
Conscription was common for the residents of the region, as Kormistazm turned its eyes to colonialization and conquest. Population in the Aronian province fell by nearly a quarter due to famines, foreign conflict, and displacement. Further Kormastazic conquest in Arcturia necessitated development of Aris (modern day Rockport) as a contemporary maritime hub in 1190. The first real imperial investment in the Aronian province, it was receiving cargo by 1228, and building ships by the end of the 13th century, helping to enable something of a golden age in the empire. This was short lived, however, as a plague outbreak in the early 14th century stunted growth of the Third Empire. Subsequent effects of this decrease in productive and economic output landed the Morstaybishlian Empire far ahead in development, setting the stage for the Morst invasion of Kormastazm two centuries later.
 
===Morst Development Era===
In 1575, after more than 50 years of war, the Third Kormistazic Empire fell to Morstaybishlia. Aronia was redubbed "Ember Valley". Treatment of what was now Ember Valley moderately improved over Kormistazic rule, though this was primarily as a result of technological advancement as opposed to any mandate from imperial leadership. The next two centuries primarily saw development and modernization of agricultural zones left over from both independent and Kormistazic development, but in 1872 the citySouth ofAura AuraShipyard broke ground as part of a maritime shipping expansion mandate. Strain on food supply lead to development of overseas agricultural colonies in Arcturia, necessitating a convenient port for overland transfer towards inland Aurora. Food, naval arms, guns, and notably, slaves, all found their way through Aura and west towards the heart of Morst land on a regular basis. The city grew rapidly and attracted many immigrants, particularly racial and special minorities who invariably found low-paid work as deckhands, porters, and laborers at warehouses and dry-docks. As in generations before, this further diversified the demographic milieu and began to generate political radicals in earnest. In 1855 a series of anarchist-affiliated bombings on statues and provincial government buildings spurred military intervention and a further crackdown on intellectual institutions; however further industrialization and the now readily available printing press made stopping the ideas, if not the operatives, of anarchist and communist thought next to impossible this far from the seat of imperial power. Railroad lines, by contrast, began to make inroads towards the coast and in 1861 the first cross-mountain line completed a route from Aura to Andel. This somewhat alleviated the difficulties imperial authorities had in policing the governance, but did not cure the central problem for the sprawling empire: manpower. The Factory Act, a Morst law passed in 1869, initially sawspurred limitednew adoptioninvestment in Emberitian factories but quickly fellbecame defunctmoot as industrial demand climbed withanyway due to the increasing quality of life expectedand inluxury moregoods advancedexpected nations,in mostthe notableimperial amongcore them beingof Staynes and Cathalrus. These exports and growing naval demand for ships-of-the-line to meet the increasing demands of the Morst Admiralty came to a head when in the fall of 1904 the first shots of the [[Great War]] were fired.
 
The first two decades of the 20th century saw over 1141,000 conscripted men from Ember Valley die in combat as part of offensives by the Imperial Powers. Of the nearly 50,000 who returned, nearly half were severely wounded, and they returned to a governorship that had lost an estimated 140,000 civilians to food and medicine shortages between 1905 and 1917. The halt of the slave trade, while obviously widely accepted as a positive, had unintended consequences; the combination of freed peoples who were suddenly released in the province as well as the returning veterans of the war strained an already threadbare supply chain almost to the breaking point. Discoveries in fertilizer, refrigeration, and chemical pesticides helped prevent full-scale famine but were unsuccessful in holding unrest at bay. The late 1920s and early 1930s featured the Morst "War on Slavery", necessitating the expansion of shipyards at Aura and the development of a new city, Portside, to accommodate the fleet expansion for the Cerenarian and Concordian Oceans.
 
===Anti-Authoritarianism and Modern Revolution===
''Main Articles: [[Emberitian Revolution]]''
''Main Articles: [[Emberitian Revolution]]'' Work programs helped alleviate direct action and terrorism somewhat, but had an inverse effect on regular workers, and again, radical theory spread like wildfire in the close working environments of ship's hulls and high-rise skeletons. By 1940, political violence in Axdel had begun to spill over into Noroist violence in some small Emberitian towns, and police militarization began sharply increasing. Lone ceremonial guards around government buildings were replaced with IFVs and body-armored troops, yet by 1957 there were scant months that passed without a [[Emberitian Revolution|separatist demonstration or attack]]. Notably, all but two bombings managed to avoid civilian injury.
 
The onset of the late 20th century brought the anti-imperial sentiments of rock music, recreational substance use, and a new explosion of leftist ideologies from both inside and outside the empire. This proved to be the final straw for the independence movement, and on January 19th, 1970, an assault on the Bayside District Armory netted the Free Land Alliance over 3,000 long guns, three armored fighting vehicles, and numerous pieces of body armor and other equipment. This marked the first shots fired in the Emberitian Revolutionary Movement, and prompted a violent (if limited) response from imperial authorities. February 1st and 26th each saw heavy fighting in Aura and Rockport, particularly the latter date which saw the seizure of the [[MBS Victory|''MBS Victory'']] as well as [[Emberwood Coast Military|three destroyers]] that founded the backbone of the resistance's nascent maritime force. Following a skirmish with two Morst cruisers, the ''Victory'' suffered severe hull damage that left her beached on the east beach of Aura. Rather than attempt to repair the hull damage, anarchist fighters opted to reinforce the seaward-facing side of the ship and build around it, forming the first 250 meters of the [[Aura Bastion Emplacements]].
 
=== Post-Revolutionary Organization===
Modern Emberwood is a breakaway Noroist republic of [[Noroist Axdel]] (which itself was a breakaway from the [[Morstaybishlian Empire]]) that gained independence in the [[The Auroran Imperial War|Auroran Imperial War]]. As the bloody fight for independence was being waged on the outskirts of the administrative region, numerous rock songs spurred the coastal population to action. In April of 1970, rebel leaders became signatory to the Norogradian secession and officially joined the Ribenstadt Pact. Subsequent development of more organized military forces helped Noroist forces seize further Morst naval assets, and secured multiple trade routes for Ribenstadt Pact forces. These victories, coupled with a narrow victory by an Axdelian fleet off the coast of Rockport allowed Arcturian ships to circumvent the Staynish embargo and relieve the brutal food shortages in Western and Southwestern Aurora. In August 1971, a meeting of revolutionary leaders was held to organize a territorial government for the newly liberated territory. Out of this meeting rose a democratic government and the existence of Emberwood Coast as a sovereign nation. [[Chance Syng]] was elected president on January 9th, 1972.
S U B J E C T T O R E V I S I O N
 
The "War Committee" voted to leave the union of Noroist Republics in the winter of 1973, citing that the war doctrine for the Ribenstadt Pact had trended dangerously towards weapons of mass destruction and deployment of nuclear arms. Chance Syng was the president for eight years, ending their two term presidency on January 8th, 1980. Just weeks earlier, in late 1979, [[Kayla Hansleigh]] was elected to take their place as president of the Coast. Amid the turmoil of finger pointing and political investigations, along with accusations of further ongoing antagonisation towards the Staynish Bl foreign aid drops the nation could almost have been said to have been isolationist. Hansleigh was president for three terms, ending in 1992.
A relatively young nation, Emberwood Coast has been around for only 40 years. The nation is a breakaway territory of [[Noroist Axdel]] (which itself was a breakaway from the [[Morstaybishlian Empire]]) since the outbreak of the [[The Auroran Imperial War| Auroran Imperial War]]. As tensions grew and war raged on, the citizens of the coast could no longer allow themselves to add to the fight.
 
===Economic Development Era===
As the bloody fight for independence was being waged on the outskirts of the administrative region, numerous rock songs spurred the coastal population to action. Among them was [["This Free Land"]], which eventually was adopted as the national anthem. In April of 1970, rebel leaders became signatory to the Norogradian secession, but dropped out of the treatise in 1971, after whispers surfaced on the possible use of nuclear weaponry to end the conflict. Out of this fight rose a democratic government; [[Chance Syng]] was elected president on January 9th, 1972 SD. This officially began the existence of Emberwood Coast as a sovereign nation.
 
Syng was the president for eight years, ending their two term presidency on January 8th, 1980.
 
Just weeks earlier, in late 1979, [[Kayla Hansleigh]] was elected to take their place as president of the Coast.
 
In 1981, evidence implicating the Coast in allegations of intelligence operations during the Imperial War; although it later turned out the missions were all preventative against WMD attacks by various nations. The operation in Norograd, however, failed. A bad decision on the part of Syng coupled with bad luck left two agents dead and indirectly resulted in the kinetic weapon attack on [[Ethalria]]. Amid the turmoil of finger pointing and political investigations, along with accusations of further ongoing antagonisation towards the Staynish Bloc, and having since been elected as a legislative representative, Syng resigned from that position on November 30th, 1981. Hansleigh's presidency was mostly uneventful, besides occasional foreign aid drops the nation could almost have been said to have been isolationist.
 
Hansleigh was president for three terms, ending in 1992.
 
===Economic Development Era===
Hansleigh's main focus was Scientific Advancement. In 1991 she organized the [[Emberwood Coast Space Exploration Administration]] (ECSEA). Buoyed by assistance from [[South Hills|UCCS]] aerospace investment, the program flourished, landing contractors in Portside and Kaleidoscope a combined $SHD 16.7 billion in development grants. Later that decade, the [[ESV Arrow]] was completed, and launched into orbit on February 29th, 1998.
After the end of Hansleigh's second term, [[Darson Nanokono]] was sworn into the presidency on January 7th, 1992. As a continuation of their predecessor's scientific programs, they authorized the construction of [[Perpetua Station]]. On August 7, 2005, Perpetua Station was ripped apart in a micro-meteor strike, killing all four crewmembers aboard. The nation grieves for months. The incumbent president narrowly won reelection in 2000, facing a 22-year-old [[Harriet Young]], who rode a wave of isolationist nationalism, pushed to the forefront by the developmentnew culture of the nascent [[wikipedia:internet|internet]] and other instant information services. Historians agree that had the election taken place even a year or so later, Young would now be in power.
 
Nanokono personally announces the start of the [[Valiant-Class Orbiter]] program in 2006, continuing Hansleigh's push for exploration. After Nanokono's second term, President Archer was elected for a single term, running on a push for strengthened infrastructure and improvements to urban centers. Many credit this presidency starting in 2008 as propelling Aura to its current state as a global economic and political hub. Lakon Anch is elected president in 2012 with a slight majority, touting an impressive resume in the physical sciences. Pushing for improved and expanded post-secondary education, the nation became a world leader in collegiate attendance. The length of Anch's presidency was uneventful, and he stepped down after a single term to pursue research in his previous field. [[Nimona Poole]] was elected president in 2016, on a platform of international cooperation and an increase in "cultural relevance" for Emberwood Coast.
After the end of Hansleigh's second term, [[Darson Nanokono]] was sworn into the presidency on January 7th, 1992. As a continuation of their predecessor's scientific programs, they authorized the construction of [[Perpetua Station]].
 
On August 7, 2005, Perpetua Station was ripped apart in a micro-meteor strike, killing all four crewmembers aboard. The nation grieves for months. The incumbent president narrowly won reelection in 2000, facing a 22-year-old [[Harriet Young]], who rode a wave of isolationist nationalism, pushed to the forefront by the development of the internet and instant information services. Historians agree that had the election taken place even a year or so later, Young would now be in power.
 
Nanokono personally announces the start of the [[Valiant-Class Orbiter]] program in 2006, continuing Hansleigh's push for exploration.
 
After Nanokono's second term, President Archer was elected for a single term, running on a push for strengthened infrastructure and improvements to urban centers. Many credit this presidency starting in 2008 as propelling Aura to its current state as a global economic and political hub.
 
Lakon Anch is elected president in 2012 with a slight majority, touting an impressive resume in the physical sciences. Pushing for improved and expanded post-secondary education, the nation became a world leader in collegiate attendance. The length of Anch's presidency was uneventful, and he stepped down after a single term to pursue research in his previous field.
 
[[Nimona Poole]] is elected president in 2016, and immediately sets about making the nation's world class education avaliable for all citizens, regardless of gender, sexuality, species, race, or financial status.
 
The next several years began a slight downward trend into conflict. As numerous new nations rose to international power, Poole found herself trapped in networks of treatises and alliances, and the Emberwood Coast Armed Forces were deployed in several battles; critics cited the Foratemerian incident, [[Battle of Tival]], the [[Four Days War]], as evidence of the mounting misuse of the nation's defensive forces.
 
Finally, as 2017 came, the [[Treaty of Aura]] went into effect. Still wishing to maintain neutrality in the numerous growing political fissures on Urth, Poole began to forge new agreements with other nations, in an attempt to forestall further war. The then-president regained some of her lost public opinion on a platform of peace and non-aggression, and expressed hopes to forestall further conflict going forward at a meeting in Bursil after the foundation of the new [[United Nations of the Auroran Continent]]. Many speculated on whether she would run for a second term in 2020 amid the growing division amongst the electorate. Isolationist candidates, including then Councilor-Chambermember Harriet Young, saw a moderate surge in popularity, particularly amidst negative media coverage of military actions overseas.
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It is home to the nation's Administration Center, as well as the Arbiter Council and the Free Assembly Center.
 
Right in the center of the city is Arcadia Bay, the nation's primary maritime transport center. The largest harbor in the nation, it is home to embassies of any nation the Coast has relations with, and the Executive Administration Building. Its famous Seaside Street has several open plots still open for foreign buildings. It houses the [[Aura International Convention Center|UNAC Assembly Center]] as well, and has hosted international talks there since 1976 SDCE. A bronze statue of [[Chance Syng]], the first President of the Coast, stands strong beside other nation's heroes over the plaza of the Assembly Center, surrounded by all the flags of member nations of the assembly.
 
The bay is across from Altis Island, host to Stonewall Point, the [[Nation/Emberwood_Coast#Space_Program|ECSEA]]'s primary launch facility.
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