Ukanar: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox settlement
| name = Ukanar
| motto = "''meShabil aluKhayas mePramnas weluFitar''" ([[Packilvanian]])<br>"The desert people march onwards"
| image_map = Province of Ukanar.png
| map_caption = Map of Ukanar
| seat = Abdeker
| seat_type = Capital city
| government_type = Unitary semi-absolute monarchy
| leader_title = Governor
| leader_name = Prince Mubeel a-Dimsan Bedon
| leader_title1 = Premier
| leader_name1 = Dr. Emal Iqasar
| area_total_km2 = 212456
| area_water_km2 = 521
| population_total = 94 million
| population_demonym = Ukanarian
| timezone1 = Eastern Packilvanian Time
| utc_offset = +3
| postal_code = 2000 - 4000
| blank_name_sec1 = GDP
| blank_info_sec1 = 732 billion KRB
| blank1_name_sec1 = GDP per capita
| blank1_info_sec1 = 7,737 KRB
| official_name = Province of Ukanar
| settlement_type = Province
}}
[[Ukanar]] is the smallest and westernmost of the [[provinces of Packilvania]]. It borders [[Shakar]] to the north and [[Kharyat]] to the east. It has a coastline on the [[Packilvanian Ocean]]. It spans an area of over 200,000 square kilometers which includes deserts, semi arid regions and savanna. Although it has relatively poor canopy cover, it contains biodiversity hotspots that include large herbivarous and carnivorous land mammals. The largest body of water is Lake Kaliwad, which alone makes up 2% of the surface area of the province.
 
Ukanar was formally founded in 1740 from the amalgamation of the Southwest Packilvanian Territory with the Principality of Kaliwad and the Principality of Abdeker by the [[Demirite dynasty]] during the reign of Sultana Zerah Demir I to consolidate the administration of the western reaches of the Packilvanian Empire with full provincial status being granted in 1762 by Sultan Saidun II. The province was taken by the Packilvanian Communist Party on 19 September 1914 during the First Packilvanian Civil War whereby the Governor of Abdeker signed articles of surrender. The province was administered by Communist party secretaries until 1985. It was a major launching ground by the People's Liberation Army into [[Shakar]] following declaration by the [[Carriers of Mercy]] to being the legitimate government of Packilvania.
 
It has the second smallest GDP and second lowest GDP per capita in Packilvania. Nevertheless, it is a major producer of animal products, and low cost manufactured goods. Its economy has a subtantial informal market and is highly decentralised with the government comprising less than 20% thereof. Pollution and deforestation from the aggressive industrialisation policies has adversely affected public health and contributed to various developmental challenges. Nevertheless, the province is a source of ancient architecture and art whose legacy includes famous artists that contributed to modern art movements.
==History==
==Geography ==
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 400
| image1 = Eles longone.jpg
| caption1 = Herd of Packilvanian elephants at a watering hole at the the Lakhaan National Park
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== Politics ==
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 400
| image1 = Cooch Behar Palace in Cooch Behar.JPG
| caption1 = Sultan Kameel I Palace and Gardens, built in 1806, seat of the Ukanar Provincial Legislature located in Abdeker
Line 21 ⟶ 53:
| caption2 = The Balovian Imperial Palace, built in 1628, by High King Baloo, seat of the Governor of and the [[Bedonite dynasty]] in Ukanar
}}
 
The [[Provinces of Packilvania#Provincial Governor|Governor of Ukanar]] is His Imperial Highness, Prince Mubeel a-Dimsan Bedon. He was appointed by the [[Sultan of Packilvania]], [[Thumim V]], in January, 2023. He has the power to appoint the [[Provinces of Packilvania#Provincial Premier|Premier]], currently Dr. Emal Iqasar, and the Provincial Council of Ministers, which is the highest body of the provincial executive branch. It deliberates and decides on important governance issues, and approves proposals for new legislation proposed by its members, the [[Provinces of Packilvania#Provincial Ministers|Provincial Ministers]], within the remit of their portfolios. Each member helms a department that implements laws, policies and government programs.
 
The Governor and the Provincial Legislature comprise the [[Provinces of Packilvania#Legislative branch|legislative branch]]. The Governor has the power to grant or withhold [[royal assent]] to legislation passed by the Provincial Legislature. The Provincial Legislature consists of the Legislative Council which is composed of 300 members, of whom 250 are selected by municipal governments by population, and fhe remaining 50 consist of delegates from constituencies such as the [[Magisterium of Paxism]] and [[Religion in Packilvania|minority religions in Packilvania]], chambers of commerce, trade unions, professional associations, [[Universities in Packilvania|universities]], associations of legal professionals, delegates of state owned companies and [[Law enforcement in Packilvania|law enforcement]] bodies. The body passes most laws while the lotterial 500 member Consultative Assembly meets once a year to adopt important legislation such as the annual budget.
 
The [[Judiciary of Packilvania#High Courts|High Court]] is helmed by Judge President Prince Jabal a-Jibrael Bedon and consists of 64 judges who sit in 4 divisions. It is the highest court of the [[judiciary of Packilvania]] in Ukanar, however cases can be appealed to the [[Supreme Court of Packilvania]]. The [[Law enforcement in Packilvania#Imperial Procuratorate|Provincial Procuratorate]] investigates and presents legal cases while the [[Law enforcement in Packilvania#Police ServiceServices|Ukanar Department of Public Safety]] enforces the law. Responsibility for public decency and morality as per the [[canon law of Paxism]] is enforced by the [[Law enforcement in Packilvania#Religious Police|Ukanar Department of Public Decency and Social Piety]] except in designated minority districts such as [[Akuan District|Akuanist districts]].
 
== Economy ==
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 400
| image1 = Amul Plant at Anand.jpg
| caption1 = Haman Dairy Plant in Damaclion where over 15 million litres of cattle milk are processed, packaged and distributed annually
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| caption2 = Khamandoon Thermal Power Plant is a coal plant that produces 1,000 MW of power and is one of the main sources of power in the province
}}
 
Ukanar has a nominal GDP of 732 billion Kiribs, making it the 8th largest provincial economy in Packilvania. The teriary sector makes up 48% of the economy, the secondary sector makes up 42%, and the primary sector comprises 10%. The secondary sector employs 46% of the labour force, while the tertiary sector employs 34% of the labour force and the primary sector employs 20%. The unemployment rate is at 3% of the population and over 30% of the labour force is employed in the informal economy which comprises 45% of the economy.
 
The province generates 120160 billion Kiribs in revenue for the government of Packilvania, of which 40102 billion kiribs is raised by and goes directly to the provincial government through various provincial taxes, while the remaining 8018 billion goes to the national government. The national governmet disburses 9224 billion Kiribs to the Ukanar provincial government to run the province. The province has highly productive agricultural land that produces mainly sugar, rice, beets, legumes, and other crops. This has however caused significant deforestation. The province has one of the largest dairy and meat industries in the country relative to its size but suffers from overgrazing. The manufacturing sector produces garments, low level electronics, and consumer goods, but regulations on pollution are lax resulting in high rates of air particulates.
 
The services sector comprises government services, financial services, telecommunications, education, healthcare etc. The province exports per 200 billion Kiribs of goods and imports over 197.6 billion Kiribs of goods. 78% are exported to the rest of Packilvania, while the remaining 32% are exported to [[Volkia]], the [[Free Pax States]], the [[United Nations of the Auroran Continent]], the [[North Concordian Economic Forum]] and the [[League of Novaris]]. The province has a GDP per capital of 7,787 kiribs and a median monthly income of 3,500 kiribs. Inequality is fairly high with the urban areas such as Derengol, Paragriniya and Kaliwad enjoying relatively high average incomes.
 
==Demographics==
== Culture ==
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 400
| image1 = Bastet dame katzenkopf.jpg
| width1 = 125
| caption1 = Stone sculpture of the goddess Mansawud of the Kaliwad civilisation dated to circa 2,000 BCE discovered near Fumadeen in northern Ukanar
| image2 = Wain Cats -- The Fire of the Mind Agitates the Atmosphere.jpg
| caption2 = ''The Charlatan's Dispute'' by Ukanar painter and illustrator Bansoon Arkhaneed is emblematic of the 1950s movement of Communist expressivism
}}
 
The visual arts in Ukanar have been used for self expression and social commentary for thousands of years, with cave paintings by the iron-age Dama civilisation being among the first known works of art with rhe oldest estimated at 10,000 years old. The Kaliwad kingdom that ruled rhe area surrounding Lake Kaliwad in 2,000 BCE, is famous for its realistic stone sculptures such as the Fumadeen stone icons that depict various deities such as Mansawud. In reign of the Paxist dynasties, depictions of real subjects in art became increasingly relegated to commoner art, with calligraphy taking increasing prominence among academic and upper class circles. In the 20th century, Ukanar was home to famous artists such as Bansoon Arkhaneed who were the progenitors of Communist expressivism, a school of art based on caricatures of capitalist ideologies.
 
Ukanar's architectural heritage spans millenia, with ruins of stone carved temples and dwellings being the remnants of highly sophisticated civilisations that existed thousands of years ago. In the 1940s, Khanad Balaal-Shanadoon was a leading figure in Communist brutalism which shaped many public spaces through its sparse decorations, focusing on the domineering presence of the physical form. This is juxtaposed with a highly ornamental legacy that has characterised many of the palaces, temples and castles in Ukanar especially during the reign of and inspired by High King Baloo, whose public works saw beautiful edifices such as the Balovian Imperial Palace dominate public spaces in the cities.
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