Tavaris: Difference between revisions

 
(8 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 57:
|area_label3 =
|area_data3 =
|population_estimate = 36,046171,612069
|population_estimate_rank =
|population_estimate_year = 20222023
|population_census = 66,582,007
|population_census_year = 2021
|population_density_km2 = 6566.8811
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_density_rank =
Line 70:
|GDP_PPP_per_capita =
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal = $1,288292,450899,961554,000983 SHD
|GDP_nominal_rank =
|GDP_nominal_year = 20222023
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $35,744 SHD
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
Line 100:
The '''Kingdom of Tavaris''', known colloquially as '''Tavaris''', is a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy located on [[Urth]]. It is a member of the [[Tavari Union]] and the [[Union of Commonwealth Alliances]], a founding member and co-chair of the [[Council of Gondwana]], and an Associated State of the [[League of Novaris]]. Tavaris was a founding member of the [[International Forum]] and served on the International Forum Security Council in the Spring 2021 and Spring 2022 sessions.
 
On 27 February 2022, a referendum was held in which three provinces and two territories of Tavaris voted to secede from the country and form the [[Acronis|People's Communion of Acronis]], an [[Akronism|Akronist]] state led by the Church of Akrona. The referendum was plagued by several bombings and other instances of violence, as well as technical issues at polling places that caused the results to be disputed. After [[2022 Tavari crisis|a brief period]] of civil unrest and inter-sectarian violence, a comprehensive peace agreement and political settlement known as the [[Ranat Accords]] formalized the secession and formation of Acronis, [[Elatana]], and [[Rodoka|Rodoka and the Isles]], and transferred responsibility for the former Tavari territories of [[Metrati Anar]] and the [[Tavari East Pacific Isles|Tavari East Cerenerian Isles]] to the [[Tavari Union]], an international organization of Tavari-speaking countries also established by the Accords. The Tavari Union also assumed control over each member's Exclusive Economic Zones, airspace, territorial waters, and other assets held in common among the membership—including the Tavari Našdat currency and "intangible common assets" such as the Tavari language. In recognition of Tavaris as the homeland of the Tavari language and culture, the King of Tavaris is the Emperor of the Tavari, who holds the ceremonial position of Chair of the Council of the Tavari Union.
 
==History==
Line 109:
Beginning in the 1470s, a religious movement known as [[Akronism]] after a deity known as Akrona, arose in the northwest regions of the country, particularly near the Crystal Coast. Archaeologists believe that Akronism arose from ancient Tavari folk traditions around the moon, though Akronist theologists strictly deny that Akrona is a moon goddess, although they acknowledge the moon is an important symbol of the goddess. Akronism teaches to express gratefulness and respect for all living things. Brief violence between Akronists and non-Akronists erupted in the last years of the 15th century, but were quelled by the forces of the King.
 
Much of Tavari history has been influenced by Akronism, especially as the proportion of Akronists among the population grew larger over time. Most of Tavaris’ overseas territories were originally established by Akronists seeking to spread their faith to the outside world. Both at [[Metrati Anar]] beginning in 1501 and the [[Tavari East Pacific Isles]] beginning in 1655, the [[Akronism|Church of Akrona]] was the leading force and financier of the initial settlements. [[Rodoka]] was also settled initially by Akronists, though its population has diversified since. [[Metradan]] was initially settled as a formal Tavari government-sponsored operation in 1650, though Akronists would eventually become the majority there as well. At [[Elatana]], beginning in 1699, and [[Ilarís]] in what is now the [[Union of Free Cities]], settlement was officially undertaken under the auspices of the Tavari state, primarily through a program of convict labor, but the Church of Akrona contributed significant funding and resources. Only [[Racatrazi]], a port in southern Concord purchased from [[Norgsveldet]], was never home to an Akronist majority, though it was long considered to be the least successful Tavari colony.
 
In the 17th and early 18th century, Tavaris fought several wars with [[Federation of Bana|Bana]], its neighbor to the east, as they competed for influence in the region. When Tavaris attempted to establish a colony, known as the Emerald Coast, in what is now [[Ni-Rao|North Ni-Rao]] in 1668, a major war erupted between Tavaris on one side and both Bana and Ni-Rao on the other. The area had been part of Ni-Rao previously, but had been effectively abandoned after a series of pandemics and military defeats caused the Raonites to withdraw from the region. Bana saw the Emerald Coast as a major provocation, as it amounted to Tavari territory directly bordering theirs, and the Raonites treated the colony as an invasion of their own territory despite having withdrawn. The Emerald Coast War was fought between 1670-1683. Eastern Tavaris was occupied by Bana for several years, but Tavaris was able to outlast its opponents and, after a major mobilization in which all able-bodied adult citizens were conscripted into the military, Tavaris was victorious. Tavaris would later cede the Emerald Coast back to Ni-Rao in 1803 under a treaty agreement that mandated Ni-Rao to continue to allow Akronist missionary activity in the country and to guarantee religious freedom.
Line 156:
[[File:Tavari Diet.png|left|thumb|350px|The current Tavari Diet, as of the elections on 31 May 2022. The parties are, from left to right:<br /><br />'''Government:'''<br />Irínavi Voi!: 559 seats<br /><br />'''Confidence and Supply:'''<br />Tavari National Party: 17 seats<br />Republican Alternative: 6 seats<br /><br />'''Other Opposition:'''<br />Coalition Right: 60 seats<br />The Liberals: 72 seats<br /><br />'''Official Opposition:'''<br />Socialist Green Party for Democracy: 438 seats]]
 
The Kingdom of Tavaris is a constitutional monarchy in which the monarch has theoretically broad reserve powers, but in actual practice is a figurehead who takes no part in the day-to-day administration of the country. The King, currently Zaram[[Otan VIV]], is expected to remain politically neutral, and does not use his reserve powers unless advised to do so by the Council of State, a body similar to the Privy Council in other monarchies.
 
In 1793, a document known as the Instruments of Governance was ratified, which became the Tavari constitution. It has been amended several times. The Instruments placed significant restrictions on the power of the Monarch and instituted a legislature called the Diet. Under the Instruments, executive power is formally vested in the Cabinet, which is headed by the Prime Minister.
Line 184:
===Political Parties===
[[File:Storer House, Hollywood 02.JPG|right|thumb|300px|The official residence of the Prime Minister at 300 Zaram Avenue in Nuvrenon.]]
In the current day, Tavaris is a multi-party system in which coalition governments are common, especially since the dawn of the 21st century. The current governmentgoverning wasparty electedis withIrínavi Voi!, self-described as a majority,"big-tent butcoalition wouldof laterthe losebroad itcenter." afterIts aleader massis defectionTavari ofPrime membersMinister [[Žarís Nevran Alandar]], who opposedestablished the declarationparty to house her movement in support of warthe withpeace Upperagreement Suvaniaand political settlement she negotiated, the Ranat Accords, in Septemberthe elections of 202131 May 2022. It Theis currentprimarily leaderneoliberal ofand technocratic, but since the Democraticelection Nationalit Partyhas isbeen [[Žarísnoted Nevranfor Alandar]]supporting significantly more government spending—even increasing government debt, whoat assumedhistoric thatlows positionafter onAcronis theassumed a 18ththird of FebruaryTavari 2021national whendebt herupon predecessorindependence—than wasNevran electedAlandar Internationalhad Forumever Secretaryadvocated for under her previous party, the now-Generaldissolved Democratic National Party.
 
The Tavari political left is almost entirely housed in the Socialist Green Party for Democracy (SGPD), which formed in the 2022 merger of the Green Tavaris Party and the Socialist Party for Democracy, both of which had lost nearly half of their delegates in the Diet after Acronian secession. As the former Tavari Communist Party (now the Acronian Communist Party, in power in the elected Synod of [[Acronis|Acronis)]] had failed to file even a single candidate in the election, SGPD became the only option on the ballot left of center in nearly every Line, and therefore exploded in support relative to previous years. This consolidation also almost entirely erases the traditionalist-Akronist political split in the major political parties, with both groups present in proportional amounts in every party, notable due to the fact that nearly 40% of the population of the new Tavaris is still Akronist.
The Tavari political left tends to be split among three different parties: The Socialist Party for Democracy (SPD), a social democratic party; the Green Tavaris Party, which broadly focuses on environmental issues; and the Tavari Communist Party (TCP), which is an explicitly Akronist-socialist political party. The TCP is the most popular among Akronists, but tends to have less reach into non-Akronist communities. The Greens are not explicitly Akronist under party rules, but tend to be dominated by Akronists, as the Akronist faith emphasizes stewardship of the environment. All three major leftist parties advocate for abolishing the monarchy, and SPD and TCP call for replacing the line-based electoral system with geographic districts. A minor Akronist center-left political party, Orange Left, has had representation in the past but won no seats in the most recent election.
 
The Tavari political right is similarly split. The DNPLiberals isare generallyone describedof asthe center-to-center-right,oldest andparties both Žarís Nevran Alandar and Shano Tuvria are considered to be amongin the centristcountry factionbut ofhave thestruggled partyin andrecent areelections, sometimesespecially referredhemorrhaging toin asyounger “neo-liberalsupporters. In September 2021, defecting members of the DNP formed Coalition Right, which members called "a big-tent party of the right.," Otherand partieswho onreturned thein right2022 includewith theprecisely Liberalas Party,many whichseats as itsthey namehad suggests is a classical liberal party; and Goddess and Country (GCP), a socially conservative Akronist political party.held Unlikein the Akronistprevious parties on the left, G&C advocates for integrating an Akronist political system into the extant monarchical systemDiet. 8 defectors from GCP also joined Coalition Right. MinorOther parties on the right include the Tavari Nationalist Party, who are generally described as far-right, and Republican Alternative, which advocates for removing the monarchy but otherwise professes generally center-to-center-right policies. Both of these two are in separate confidence-and-supply agreements in support of Irínavi Voi's minority government.
 
==Geography==
===Political geography===
''Main article:'' [[Provinces of Tavaris]]
 
[[File:2022 tavaris provinces.png|left|thumb|300px|A map of Tavari provinces as of the Province Reorganization Act of 2022, which abolished the pre-existing provincial governments and replaced them with fourteen new ones, some with the same names as previous provinces. Inset is to scale.]]
Tavaris is divided into 14 provinces for the purpose of civil administration. The provinces are units of civil government established by the Diet, with the current system established by the Province Reorganization Act of 2022 having replaced a relatively unpopular system organized in 1961. While most power in civil government resides with the national government in Nuvrenon, the provinces have the power to set income taxes, regulate certain businesses and industries, and establish public school systems, among other responsibilities. Each province elects a unicameral Legislative Council, from which a government headed by a First Councillor is appointed. The 2022 changes did not significantly alter the powers held by the provincial governments, with one exception in the regulation of death services (such as funeral homes, crematoriums, and hospice care facilties), which was removed from provincial jurisdiction and reserved for the National Diet in response to renewed violence over inter-religious differences in death rituals that were part of the lead up to Acronian independence.
Line 197 ⟶ 199:
Under the previous system, there were some areas of the country that were "unprovinced" and thus administered directly by the national government. No areas are unprovinced as of 2022, though the law still allows for such a jurisdiction to exist "if so designated by the Cabinet." This designation was used for Tavari overseas territories, namely Elatana, Metrati Anar, the [[Isles of Kanor]], and the [[Tavari East Pacific Isles]], all of which now being independent from the Tavari national government. Unprovinced territories had an appointed Administrator who is responsible for the day-to-day governance of the territory. Residents of UPTs also elect an Assembly that acts as a legislature, though the Administrator had the power of veto.
 
The Province of [[Tavari Rodoka|Rodoka]] as it now exists does not have the same level of autonomy that its predecessor of the same name under the Treaty of Sinajärv signed in 1634 between the Tavari government and the Rodokan tribes. Because the areas of Rodoka reserved for Native Rodokans are now independent, that treaty no longer applies and therefore the provisions it contained granting the island of Rodoka autonomy in certain matters are no longer part of the law. Prior to 2022, the province of Rodoka covered the entire island, and certain areas of the island were reserved specifically for tribal use, including most of the northern “branch” of the island.
 
Officially, each province is divided into townships and cities. Cities are built-up population centers that have a certain degree of autonomy, whereas townships are largely subject to governance from the province of which they are a part. While under the law, cities have the power to establish municipal police departments, nearly all of them have not done so, leaving the Royal Tavari Marshals to serve as the police. The three cities with their own police departments are Nuvrenon, Dravai, and Lantaž.
Line 214 ⟶ 216:
 
==Military==
[[File:HMAS Canberra sailing in formation at RIMPAC 2016.jpg|300px|thumb|right|The Royal Tavari Navy aircraft carrier ''Žavražan'', foreground, in formation at sea. The ''Žavražan'' is one of two Tavari aircraft carriers. In the background are destroyer ''Kanor IXVI'' and corvette ''Lansai''.]]
The military of Tavaris is the [[Royal Tavari Armed Forces]]. Tavaris has a strong military tradition, and for centuries maintained mandatory conscription for citizens of all genders. Mandatory conscription was ended in 2016. The strong military culture was shaped early in Tavari history by the frequent armed conflicts with [[Federation of Bana|Bana]]. Despite the fact that there has been no such attack from Bana since the [[Great War]], the two countries remain on relatively poor terms and there is still a belief that the country must be protected. As such, the military remains one of the most popular institutions in the country.
 
Line 238 ⟶ 240:
Tavaris is considered to be a developed economy. As in most similar economies, the service sector has grown to become the largest sector of the economy. Historically, agriculture and fishing were the center of the Tavari economy, and both of them remain significant. The Tavari currency is the Tavari Nashdat (TAN), which uses the symbol ŋ.
 
A tropical country, Tavaris grows and exports timber, tropical fruits and nuts, palm oil, coffee, sugar, and cocoa, among many other products including paper and paper goods. Perhaps Tavaris' most well-known agricultural export is chocolate - the production of chocolate is dated to almost the very beginning of Tavari settlement in the region, and Tavaris exports more chocolate than any other country on Urth. Additionally, Tavaris produces significant amounts of ethanol and bio-fuels, although these are not typically exported but used by the population instead, due to policies that encourage the use of renewable sources of fuel. The overwhelming majority of the Tavari sugar industry was inherited by [[Acronis]] after its secession, as well as a major portion of the cocoa industry, though Tavaris retains the majority of the processing facilities for these raw products. The open borders and common market of the [[Tavari Union]] are instrumental in the continued functioning of these crucial sectors of the Tavari economy.
 
Akronist religious teaching has a significant influence on the economy in that it has led to relatively unusual proportions of land use in the country. Akronist religious teaching holds life as sacred, and killing animals in general, but especially to eat, is discouraged. With nearly half of the population being Akronist, demand for meat from livestock is significantly lower than in other countries. As a result, there are much fewer livestock farms, freeing the land to be used for the growth of planted crops. There is, however, one major exception to the Akronist rule on eating animals: seafood. Because Akrona is said to have emerged from the sea, the Church of Akrona teaches that everything that comes from the sea is a blessing and gift from Akrona to the people. A significant percentage of Tavari off-shore area is devoted to fish farms and other aquaculture. The people of Tavaris both eat and export large amounts of seafood, and they also engage in commercial whaling within their territorial waters. Kelp and algae are also grown as bio-fuel resources.
 
Tavaris has some mineral resources, including significant deposits of cobalt and lithium, as well as copper, nickel, and sand and gravel. There are reserves of silicon in the regions of the Ranat Plateau and the northeastern coast. It has smaller reserves of precious metals like gold and silver, and was once a source of diamonds, but Tavari diamond reserves are thought to have been mostly depleted since the 20th century. Prior to 2022, Tavaris was a producer of manganese, but all these deposits were located in [[Elatana]], now independent. There are some oil reserves off Tavari coastlines, especially among the islands in Metrati Anar. Tavaris does have domestic heavy manufacturing, including automobiles, watercraft, renewable energy equipment such as wind turbines and solar panels, and especially arms and military equipment. Tavaris is also a leading manufacturer and exporter of lithium-ion batteries. Most of these industries are subject to significant environmental rules and other regulatory scrutiny as well as protest by members of the public, especially Akronists.
 
The services sector, as in other countries, is the largest driver of the Tavari economy. While the relatively strict environmental regulations result in difficulty in other sectors of the economy, they are largely credited with creating an environment that is very popular to visit. Tourism and hospitality are a major source of economic activity in Tavaris, and the government leans hard into tourism as a way to make up for economic limitations elsewhere.
 
{{Template:Gondwana}}
 
[[Category:Nations]] [[Category:Gondwana]] [[Category:Novaris]] [[Category:The Acronisphere]] [[Category: RP Award Winners]]
248

edits