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Module:Lang: Difference between revisions
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--[=[
Lua support for the {{lang}}, {{lang-xx}}, and {{
]=]
require('
local getArgs = require ('Module:Arguments').getArgs;
local
local yesno = require ('Module:Yesno');
local lang_data = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/data'); -- language name override and transliteration tool-tip tables
local lang_name_table = lang_data.lang_name_table; -- language codes, names, regions, scripts, suppressed scripts
local lang_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.lang;
local lang_dep_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.lang_dep;
local script_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.script;
local region_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.region;
local variant_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.variant;
local suppressed_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.suppressed;
local override_table = lang_data.override;
local synonym_table = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/ISO 639 synonyms'); -- ISO 639-2/639-2T code translation to 639-1 code
local namespace = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().namespace; -- used for categorization
local content_lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage();
local this_wiki_lang_tag = content_lang.code; -- get this wiki's language tag
local this_wiki_lang_dir = content_lang:getDir(); -- get this wiki's language direction
local initial_style_state; -- set by lang_xx_normal() and lang_xx_italic()
local maint_cats = {}; -- maintenance categories go here
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local function is_set( var )
return not (var == nil or var == '');
end
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local seg = {};
source = source:gsub ("%f[\']\'%f[^\']", '&#
seg[1] = source:match ('^(\'\'+%f[^\']).+') or ''; -- get leading markup, if any; ignore single quote
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end
seg[1] = invert_pattern_table[seg[1]
seg[3] = invert_pattern_table[seg[3]
return table.concat (seg); -- put it all back together and done
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The return value nil causes the calling lang, lang_xx, or transl function to set args.italic according to the template's
defined default ('inherit' for {{lang}}, 'inherit' or 'italic' for {{lang-xx}} depending on
the individual template's requirements, 'italic' for {{
and {{lang-xx}} only).
Line 162 ⟶ 118:
]]
local function validate_italic (
local properties = {['yes'] = 'italic', ['no'] = 'normal', ['unset'] = 'inherit', ['invert'] = 'invert', ['default'] = nil};
local count = 0
for _, arg in pairs {'italic', 'italics', 'i'} do
if args[arg] then
count = count + 1
end
end
if
return nil, '
end
return properties[args.italic or args.italics or args.i], nil;
end
--[=[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ C A T _ A R G S >----------------------------------------------------------
Default behavior of the {{lang}} and {{lang-xx}} templates is to add categorization when the templates are used in mainspace.
This default functionality may be suppressed by setting |nocat=yes or |cat=no. This function selects one of these two parameters
to control categorization.
Because having two parameters with 'opposite' names and 'opposite' values is confusing, this function accepts only affirmative
values for |nocat= and only negative values for |cat=; in both cases the 'other' sense (and non-sense) is not accepted and the
parameter is treated as if it were not set in the template.
Sets args.nocat to true if categorization is to be turned off; to nil if the default behavior should apply.
Accepted values for |nocat= are the text strings:
'yes', 'y', 'true', 't', on, '1' -- [[Module:Yesno]] returns logical true for all of these; false or nil else
for |cat=
'no', 'n', 'false', 'f', 'off', '0' -- [[Module:Yesno]] returns logical false for all of these; true or nil else
]=]
local function validate_cat_args (args)
if not (args.nocat or args.cat) then -- both are nil, so categorize
return;
end
if false == yesno (args.cat) or true == yesno (args.nocat) then
args.nocat = true; -- set to true when args.nocat is affirmative; nil else (as if the parameter were not set in the template)
else -- args.nocat is the parameter actually used.
args.nocat = nil;
end
end
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]]
local function in_array ( needle, haystack )
if needle == nil then
return false;
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region: upper case
variant: lower case
private: lower case prefixed with -x-
]]
local function format_ietf_tag (code, script, region, variant, private)
local out = {};
if is_set (private) then
return table.concat ({code:lower(), 'x', private:lower()}, '-'); -- if private, all other tags ignored
end
table.insert (out, code:lower());
if is_set (script) then
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script subtag - four character IANA script code
region subtag - two-letter or three digit IANA region code
variant subtag - four digit or 5-8 alnum variant code; only one variant subtag supported
private subtag - x- followed by 1-8 alnum private code; only supported with the primary language tag
Line 248:
because those parameters are superfluous to the IETF subtags in |code=)
returns six values; all lower case. Valid parts are returned as themselves; omitted parts are returned as empty strings, invalid
parts are returned as nil; the sixth returned item is an error message (if an error detected) or nil.
Line 256:
local function get_ietf_parts (source, args_script, args_region, args_variant)
local code, script, region, variant, private; -- ietf tag parts
if not is_set (source) then
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end
local pattern = { -- table of tables holding acceptibe ietf tag patterns and short names of the ietf part captured by the pattern
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 's', 'v'}, -- 6 - ll-Ssss-variant (where variant is 5-8 alnum characters)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 'r', 'v'}, -- 7 - ll-RR-variant (where variant is 4 digits)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%d%d%d)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 'r', 'v'}, -- 8 - ll-DDD-variant (where region is 3 digits; variant is 4 digits)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 'r', 'v'}, -- 9 - ll-RR-variant (where variant is 5-8 alnum characters)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%d%d%d)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 'r', 'v'}, -- 10 - ll-DDD-variant (where region is 3 digits; variant is 5-8 alnum characters)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 'v'}, -- 11 - ll-variant (where variant is 4 digits)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 'v'}, -- 12 - ll-variant (where variant is 5-8 alnum characters)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%a%a)$', 's', 'r'}, -- 13 - ll-Ssss-RR
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%d%d%d)$', 's', 'r'}, -- 14 - ll-Ssss-DDD (region is 3 digits)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)$', 's'}, -- 15 - ll-Ssss
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a)$', 'r'}, -- 16 - ll-RR
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%d%d%d)$', 'r'}, -- 17 - ll-DDD (region is 3 digits)
{'^(%a%a%a?)$'}, -- 18 - ll
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-x%-(%w%w?%w?%w?%w?%w?%w?%w?)$', 'p'}, -- 19 - ll-x-pppppppp (private is 1-8 alnum characters)
}
local t = {}; -- table of captures; serves as a translator between captured ietf tag parts and named variables
for i, v in ipairs (pattern) do -- spin through the pattern table looking for a match
local c1, c2, c3, c4; -- captures in the 'pattern' from the pattern table go here
if c1 then -- c1 always set on match
code = c1; -- first capture is always code
t = {
[pattern[i][2] or 'x'] = c2, -- fill the table of captures with the rest of the captures
[pattern[i][3] or 'x'] = c3, -- take index names from pattern table and assign sequential captures
[pattern[i][4] or 'x'] = c4, -- index name may be nil in pattern[i] table so "or 'x'" spoofs a name for this index in this table
};
script = t.s or ''; -- translate table contents to named variables;
region = t.r or ''; -- absent table entries are nil so set named ietf parts to empty string for concatenation
variant= t.v or '';
private = t.p or '';
break; -- and done
end
end
if not code then
return nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized language tag: ', source}); -- don't know what we got but it is malformed
end
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code = code:lower(); -- ensure that we use and return lower case version of this
if not (
return nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized language code: ', code}); -- invalid language code, don't know about the others (don't care?)
end
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if is_set (script) then
script = script:lower(); -- ensure that we use and return lower case version of this
if not
return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized script: ', script, ' for code: ', code}); -- language code ok, invalid script, don't know about the others (don't care?)
end
end
if
if in_array (code,
return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'script: ', script, ' not supported for code: ', code}); -- language code ok, script is suppressed for this code
end
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if is_set (region) then
region = region:lower(); -- ensure that we use and return lower case version of this
if not
return code, script, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized region: ', region, ' for code: ', code});
end
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if is_set (variant) then
variant = variant:lower(); -- ensure that we use and return lower case version of this
if not
return code, script, region, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized variant: ', variant});
end -- does this duplicate/replace tests in lang() and lang_xx()?
if is_set (script) then -- if script set it must be part of the 'prefix'
if not in_array (table.concat ({code, '-', script}),
return code, script, region, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized variant: ', variant, ' for code-script pair: ', code, '-', script});
end
elseif is_set (region) then -- if region set, there are some prefixes that require lang code and region (en-CA-newfound)
if not in_array (code,
if not in_array (table.concat ({code, '-', region}), variant_table[variant]['prefixes']) then -- now try for lang code and region (en-CA-newfound)
return code, script, region, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized variant: ', variant, ' for code-region pair: ', code, '-', region});
end
end
else -- cheap way to determine if there are prefixes; fonipa and others don't have prefixes; # operator always returns 0
if variant_table[variant]['prefixes'][1] and not in_array (code, variant_table[variant]['prefixes']) then
return code, script, region, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized variant: ', variant, ' for code: ', code});
end
end
end
if is_set (private) then
private = private:lower(); -- ensure that we use and return lower case version of this
if not
return code, script, region, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized private tag: ', private});
end
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local category;
if '
category = '
else
category = '
end
table.insert (out, table.concat ({'
table.insert (out, table.concat ({'<span style=\"
table.insert (out, msg);
table.insert (out, table.concat ({' ([[:Category:', category, ' template errors|help]])'}));
table.insert (out, '</span>');
if (0 == namespace or 10 == namespace) and not
table.insert (out, table.concat ({'[[Category:', category, ' template errors]]'}));
end
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--[[--------------------------<
adds <i> and </i> tags to list-item text or to implied <p>..</p> text. mixed not supported
]]
local function div_markup_add (text, style)
local implied_p = {};
if text:find ('^\n[%*:;#]') then -- look for list markup; list markup must begin at start of text
if 'italic' == style then
return text:gsub ('(\n[%*:;#]+)([^\n]+)', '%1<i>%2</i>'); -- insert italic markup at each list item
else
return text;
end
end
if text:find ('\n+') then -- look for any number of \n characters in text
text = text:gsub ('([^\n])\n([^\n])', '%1 %2'); -- replace single newline characters with a space character which mimics mediawiki
if 'italic' == style then
text = text:gsub('[^\n]+', '<p><i>%1</i></p>'); -- insert p and italic markup tags at each impled p (two or more consecutive '\n\n' sequences)
else
text = text:gsub ('[^\n]+', '<p>%1</p>'); -- insert p markup at each impled p
text = text:gsub ('\n', ''); -- strip newline characters
end
end
return text;
end
--[[--------------------------< T I T L E _ W R A P P E R _ M A K E >------------------------------------------
makes a <span title="<title text>"><content_text></span> or <div title="<title text>"><content_text></div> where
<title text> is in the tool-tip in the wiki's local language and <content_text> is non-local-language text in
html markup. This because the lang= attibute applies to the content of its enclosing tag.
<tag> holds a string 'div' or 'span' used to choose the correct wrapping tag
]]
local function
local
table.insert (wrapper_t, table.concat ({'<', tag})); -- open opening wrapper tag
table.insert (wrapper_t, ' title=\"'); -- begin title attribute
table.insert (wrapper_t, title_text); -- add <title_text>
table.insert (wrapper_t, '\">'); -- end title attribute and close opening wrapper tag
table.insert (wrapper_t, content_text); -- add <content_text>
table.insert (wrapper_t, table.concat ({'</', tag, '>'})); -- add closing wrapper tag
return table.concat (wrapper_t); -- make a big string and done
end
--[[--------------------------< M A K E _ T E X T _ H T M L >--------------------------------------------------
Add the html markup to text according to the type of content that it is: <span> or <i> tags for inline content or
<div> tags for block content
The lang= attribute also applies to the content of the tag where it is placed so this is wrong because 'Spanish
language text' is English:
<i lang="es" title="Spanish language text">casa</i>
should be:
<span title="Spanish language text"><i lang="es">casa</i></span>
or for <div>...</div>:
<div title="Spanish language text"><div lang="es"><spanish-language-text></div></div>
]]
local function make_text_html (code, text, tag, rtl, style, size, language)
local html_t = {};
local style_added = '';
local wrapper_tag = tag; -- <tag> gets modified so save a copy for use when/if we create a wrapper span or div
if text:match ('^%*') then
table.insert (
text = text:gsub ('^%*', ''); -- remove the splat from the text
end
if 'span' == tag then -- default html tag for inline content
tag = 'i'; -- change to <i> tags
end
else -- must be div so go
text = div_markup_add (text, style); -- handle implied <p>, implied <p> with <i>, and list markup (*;:#) with <i>
end
table.insert (html_t, table.concat ({'<', tag})); -- open the <i>, <span>, or <div> html tag
code = code:gsub ('%-x%-.*', ''); -- strip private use subtag from code tag because meaningless outside of wikipedia
table.insert (html_t, table.concat ({' lang="', code, '\"'})); -- add language attribute
if (rtl or unicode.is_rtl(text)) and ('ltr' == this_wiki_lang_dir) then -- text is right-to-left on a left-to-right wiki
table.insert (html_t, ' dir="rtl"'); -- add direction attribute for right-to-left languages
elseif not (rtl or unicode.is_rtl(text)) and ('rtl' == this_wiki_lang_dir) then -- text is left-to-right on a right-to-left wiki
table.insert (html_t, ' dir="ltr"'); -- add direction attribute for left-to-right languages
end
if 'normal' == style then -- when |italic=no
table.insert (
style_added = '\"'; -- remember that style attribute added and is not yet closed
end
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if is_set (size) then -- when |size=<something>
if is_set (style_added) then
table.insert (
else
table.insert (
style_added = '\"'; -- remember that style attribute added and is not yet closed
end
end
table.insert (html_t, table.concat ({style_added, '>'})); -- close the opening html tag
if is_set (language) then -- create a <title_text> string for the title= attribute in a wrapper span or div
local title_text;
title_text = table.concat ({language, ' text'}); -- not a language so don't use 'language' in title text
elseif mw.ustring.find (language, 'languages', 1, true) then
title_text = table.concat ({language, ' collective text'}); -- for collective languages
else
title_text = table.concat ({language, '-language text'}); -- for individual languages
end
return title_wrapper_make (title_text, table.concat (html_t), wrapper_tag);
else
return table.concat (html_t);
end
end
Line 533 ⟶ 597:
[[Category:Articles containing explicitly cited English-language text]]
for ISO 639-2 collective languages (and for 639-1 bh):
[[Category:Articles with text
]=]
local function make_category (code, language_name, nocat, name_get)
local cat = {};
local retval;
if ((0 ~= namespace) or nocat) and not name_get then -- only categorize in article space
return ''; -- return empty string for concatenation
end
if
return table.concat ({'[[Category:Articles with text
end
table.insert (cat, '[[Category:Articles containing ');
if
table.insert (cat, 'explicitly cited
else
table.insert (cat, language_name);
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table.insert (cat, '-language text]]');
return table.concat (cat);
end
Line 572 ⟶ 632:
return translit <i lang=xx-Latn>...</i> where xx is the language code; else return empty string
The value |script= is not used in {{
are listed in the {{
at {{Language with name and transliteration}}. If |script= is set, this function uses it in preference to code.
Line 583 ⟶ 643:
transl() always provides language_name, translit, and one of code or tscript, never both; always provides style
For {{
]]
local function make_translit (code, language_name, translit, std, tscript, style)
local title;
local
local
local title_text = ''; -- tool tip text for title= attribute
std = std and std:lower(); -- lower case for table indexing
if not is_set (std) and not is_set (tscript) then -- when neither standard nor script specified
if not
end
elseif is_set (std) and is_set (tscript) then -- when both are specified
if
if
if script_table[tscript] then
title_text = title_text .. table.concat ({title_t[std][tscript:lower()], ' (', script_table[tscript], ' script) transliteration'}); -- add the appropriate text to the tool tip
else
title_text = title_text .. title_t[std]['default']; -- use the default if script not in std table; TODO: maint cat? error message because script not found for this standard?
end
else
end
else
Line 623 ⟶ 677:
elseif is_set (std) then -- translit-script not set, use language code
if not
if
else -- code doesn't match
end
else -- here if translit-script set but translit-std not set
if
elseif
else
if is_set (tscript) then
elseif is_set (code) then
if not
end
else
end
end
end
local close_tag;
if is_set (code) then -- when a language code is provided (always with {{lang-xx}} templates, not always with {{transliteration}})
code = code:match ('^(%a%a%a?)'); -- strip all subtags leaving only the language subtag
if not style then -- nil for the default italic style
table.insert (out_t, "<i lang=\""); -- so use <i> tag
close_tag = '</i>'; -- tag to be used when closing
else
table.insert (out_t, table.concat ({'<span style=\"font-style: ', style, '\" lang=\"'})); -- non-standard style, construct a span tag for it
close_tag = '</span>'; -- tag to be used when closing
end
table.insert (out_t, code);
table.insert (out_t, "-Latn\">"); -- transliterations are always Latin script
else
table.insert (out_t, "<span>"); -- when no language code: no lang= attribute, not italic ({{transliteration}} only)
close_tag = '</span>';
end
table.insert (out_t, translit); -- add the translit text
table.insert (out_t, close_tag); -- and add the appropriate </i> or </span>
if '' == title_text then -- when there is no need for a tool-tip
return table.concat (out_t); -- make a string and done
else
return title_wrapper_make (title_text, table.
end
end
--[
This function checks the content of args.text and returns empty string if nothing is amiss else it returns an
Line 666 ⟶ 739:
Italic rendering is controlled by the |italic= template parameter so italic markup should never appear in args.text
either as ''itself
]
local function validate_text (template, args)
Line 679 ⟶ 752:
end
local style = args.italic
if ('unset' ~= style) and ('invert' ~=style) then
if args.text:find ("%f[\']\'\'%f[^\']") or args.text:find ("%f[\']\'\'\'\'\'%f[^\']") then -- italic but not bold, or bold italic
Line 700 ⟶ 772:
if 0 < #maint_msgs then -- when there are maintenance messages
table.insert (maint, table.concat ({'<span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">'})); -- opening <span> tag
for _, msg in ipairs (maint_msgs) do
table.insert (maint, table.concat ({msg, ' '})); -- add message strings
Line 707 ⟶ 779:
end
if (0 < #maint_cats) and (0 == namespace) and not
for _, cat in ipairs (maint_cats) do
table.insert (maint, table.concat ({'[[Category:', cat, ']]'})); -- format and add the categories
Line 719 ⟶ 791:
--[[--------------------------< P R O T O _ P R E F I X >------------------------------------------------------
for proto languages, text is prefixed with a splat. We do that here as a flag for
will be rendered outside of italic markup (if used). If the first character in text here is already a splat, we
do nothing
proto_param is boolean or nil; true adds splat prefix regardless of language name; false removes and / or inhibits
regardless of language name; nil does nothing; presumes that the value in text is correct but removes extra splac
]]
local function proto_prefix (text, language_name, proto_param)
if false == proto_param then -- when forced by |proto=no
return
elseif (language_name:find ('^Proto%-') or (true == proto_param)) then -- language is a proto or forced by |proto=yes
return text:gsub ('^%**', '*'); -- prefix proto-language text with a splat; also removes duplicate prefixing splats
end
return text:gsub ('^%*+', '*'); -- return text unmolested except multiple splats reduced to one splat
end
--[[--------------------------<
looks for a poem strip marker in text; returns true when found; false else
auto-italic detection disabled when text has poem stripmarker because it is not possible for this code to know
the content that will replace the stripmarker.
]]
local function has_poem_tag (text)
return text:find ('\127[^\127]*UNIQ%-%-poem%-[%a%d]+%-QINU[^\127]*\127') and true or false;
end
--[[--------------------------< H T M L _ T A G _ S E L E C T >------------------------------------------------
Inspects content of and selectively trims text. Returns text and the name of an appropriate html tag for text.
If text contains:
\n\n text has implied <p>..</p> tags - trim leading and trailing whitespace and return
If text begins with list markup:
\n* unordered
\n; definition
\n: definition
\n# ordered
trim all leading whitespace except \n and trim all trailing whitespace
If text contains <poem>...</poem> stripmarker, return text unmodified and choose <div>..</div> tags because
the stripmarker is replaced with text wrapped in <div>..</div> tags.
If the text contains any actual <div>...</div> tags, then it's again returned unmodified and <div>...</div>
tags are used to wrap it, to prevent div/span inversion.
]]
local function html_tag_select (text)
local tag;
if has_poem_tag (text) then -- contains poem stripmarker (we can't know the content of that)
tag = 'div'; -- poem replacement is in div tags so lang must use div tags
elseif text:find ('<div') then -- reductive; if the text contains a div tag, we must use div tags
tag = 'div';
elseif mw.text.trim (text):find ('\n\n+') then -- contains implied p tags
text = mw.text.trim (text); -- trim leading and trailing whitespace characters
tag = 'div'; -- must be div because span may not contain p tags (added later by MediaWiki); poem replacement is in div tags
elseif text:find ('\n[%*:;%#]') then -- if text has list markup
text = text:gsub ('^[\t\r\f ]*', ''):gsub ('%s*$', ''); -- trim all whitespace except leading newline character '\n'
tag = 'div'; -- must be div because span may not contain ul, dd, dl, ol tags (added later by MediaWiki)
else
text = mw.text.trim (text); -- plain text
tag = 'span'; -- so span is fine
end
return text, tag;
end
--[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ P R O T O >--------------------------------------------------
validates value assigned to |proto=; permitted values are yes and no; yes returns as true, no returns as false,
empty string (or parameter omitted) returns as nil; any other value returns as nil with a second return value of
true indicating that some other value has been assigned to |proto=
]]
local function validate_proto (proto_param)
if 'yes' == proto_param then
return true;
elseif 'no' == proto_param then
return false;
elseif is_set (proto_param) then
return nil, true; -- |proto= something other than 'yes' or 'no'
else
return nil; -- missing or empty
end
end
--[[--------------------------< L A N G U A G E _ N A M E _ G E T >--------------------------------------------
common function to return language name from the data set according to IETF tag
returns language name if found in data tables; nil else
]]
local function language_name_get (ietf, code, cat)
ietf = ietf:lower(); -- ietf:lower() because format_ietf_tag() returns mixed case
local name; -- remains nil if not found
if override_table[ietf] then -- look for whole IETF tag in override table
name = override_table[ietf];
elseif override_table[code] then -- not there so try basic language tag
name = override_table[code];
elseif lang_table[code] then -- shift to iana active tag/name table
name = lang_table[code];
elseif lang_dep_table[code] then -- try the iana deprecated tag/name table
name = lang_dep_table[code];
end
if lang_dep_table[code] and cat then -- because deprecated code may have been overridden to en.wiki preferred name
table.insert (maint_cats, table.concat ({'Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes|', code}));
table.insert (maint_msgs, table.concat ({'code: ', code, ' is deprecated'}));
end
return name; -- name from data tables or nil
end
--[[--------------------------< _ L A N G >--------------------------------------------------------------------
entry point for {{lang}}
Line 741 ⟶ 928:
<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang}}</includeonly>
parameters are
]]
local function
local out = {};
local language_name; -- used to make category names
local category_name; -- same as language_name except that it retains any parenthetical disambiguators (if any) from the data set
local subtags = {}; -- IETF subtags script, region, variant, and private
local code; -- the language code
local msg; -- for error messages
local tag = 'span'; -- initial value for make_text_html()
local template = args.template or 'Lang';
maint_cats = {}; -- initialize because when this module required into another module, these only declared once so only initialzed once
maint_msgs = {};
validate_cat_args (args); -- determine if categorization should be suppressed
if args[1] and args.code then
return make_error_msg ('conflicting: {{{1}}} and
else
args.code = args[1] or args.code; -- prefer args.code
Line 760 ⟶ 954:
if args[2] and args.text then
return make_error_msg ('conflicting: {{{2}}} and
else
args.text = args[2] or args.text; -- prefer args.text
end
msg = validate_text (
if is_set (msg) then -- msg is an already-formatted error message
return msg;
end
args.text, tag = html_tag_select (args.text); -- inspects text; returns appropriate html tag with text trimmed accordingly
args.rtl = args.rtl == 'yes'; -- convert to boolean: 'yes' -> true, other values -> false
args.proto, msg = validate_proto (args.proto); -- return boolean, or nil, or nil and error message flag
if msg then
return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'invalid |proto=: ', args.proto}), args, template);
end
code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private, msg = get_ietf_parts (args.code); -- |script=, |region=, |variant= not supported because they should be part of args.code ({{{1}}} in {{lang}})
if msg then
return make_error_msg ( msg, args,
end
args.italic, msg = validate_italic (args
if msg then
return make_error_msg (msg, args,
end
if nil == args.italic then -- nil when |italic= absent or not set or |italic=default; args.italic controls
if ('latn' == subtags.script) or
(this_wiki_lang_tag ~= code and not is_set (subtags.script) and not has_poem_tag (args.text) and unicode.is_Latin (args.text)) then -- text not this wiki's language, no script specified and not in poem markup but is wholly latn script (auto-italics)
args.italic = 'italic'; -- DEFAULT for {{lang}} templates is upright; but if latn script set for font-style:italic
else
args.italic = 'inherit'; -- italic not set; script not latn; inherit current style
Line 799 ⟶ 1,001:
end
args.code = format_ietf_tag (code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private); -- format to recommended subtag styles
language_name = language_name_get (args.code, code, true); -- get language name; try ietf tag first, then code w/o variant then code w/ variant
if 'invert' == args.italic and 'span' == tag then -- invert only supported for in-line content
args.text = invert_italics (args.text)
end
args.text = proto_prefix (args.text, language_name, args.proto); -- prefix proto-language text with a splat
table.insert (out, make_text_html (args.code, args.text, tag, args.rtl, args.italic, args.size, language_name));
table.insert (out, make_category (code, language_name, args.nocat));
table.insert (out, render_maint(args.nocat));
return table.concat (out); -- put it all together and done
end
--[[--------------------------< L A N G >----------------------------------------------------------------------
entry point for {{lang}}
there should be no reason to set parameters in the {{lang}} {{#invoke:}}
<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang}}</includeonly>
parameters are received from the template's frame (parent frame)
]]
local function lang (frame)
local args = getArgs (frame, { -- this code so that we can detect and handle wiki list markup in text
valueFunc = function (key, value)
if 2 == key or 'text' == key then -- the 'text' parameter; do not trim wite space
return value; -- return untrimmed 'text'
elseif value then -- all other values: if the value is not nil
value = mw.text.trim (value); -- trim whitespace
if '' ~= value then -- empty string when value was only whitespace
return value;
end
end
return nil; -- value was empty or contained only whitespace
end -- end of valueFunc
});
return _lang (args);
end
--[[--------------------------< T R A N S L A T I O N _ M A K E >----------------------------------------------
stand-alone function to create literal translation of main text
Also used by {{lang-x2}}
]]
local function translation_make (args_t)
local translation_t = {', '}; -- initialize output
if 'none' ~= args_t.label then -- if we want a label
table.insert (translation_t, '<small>'); -- open the <small> html tag
if 'no' == args_t.link then
table.insert (translation_t, '<abbr title="literal translation">lit.</abbr>'); -- unlinked form
else
table.insert (translation_t, make_wikilink ('Literal translation', 'lit.')); -- linked form
end
table.insert (translation_t, " </small>"); -- close the <small> html tag
end
table.insert (translation_t, table.concat ({''', args_t.translation, '''})); -- use html entities to avoid wiki markup confusion
return table.concat (translation_t); -- make a big string and done
end
Line 829 ⟶ 1,079:
that can have multiple writing systems, it may be appropriate to set |script= as well.
For each {{lang-xx}} template choose the appropriate entry-point function so that this function
styling that should be applied to text.
Line 841 ⟶ 1,091:
Supported parameters are:
|code = (required) the IANA language code
|script = IANA script code; especially for use with languages that use multiple writing systems
|region = IANA region code
|variant = IANA variant code
|text = (required) the displayed text in language specified by code
|link = boolean false ('no')
|rtl = boolean true ('yes') identifies the language specified by code as a right-to-left language
|nocat = boolean true ('yes') inhibits normal categorization; error categories are not affected
|cat = boolian false ('no') opposite form of |nocat=
|italic = boolean true ('yes') renders displayed text in italic font; boolean false ('no') renders displayed text in normal font; not set renders according to initial_style_state
|lit = text that is a literal translation of text
|label =
any other text replaces language-name label - automatic wikilinking disabled
for those {{lang-xx}} templates that support transliteration (those
|translit = text that is a transliteration of text
|translit-std = the standard that applies to the transliteration
Line 866 ⟶ 1,117:
]]
local function _lang_xx (
local out = {};
local language_name; -- used to make display text, article links
Line 878 ⟶ 1,128:
local translit_title;
local msg; -- for error messages
local tag = 'span'; -- initial value for make_text_html()
local template = args.template or 'Lang-xx';
maint_cats = {}; -- initialize because when this module required into another module, these only declared once so only initialzed once
maint_msgs = {};
if args[1] and args.text then
return make_error_msg ('conflicting: {{{1}}} and
else
args.text = args[1] or args.text; -- prefer args.text
end
msg = validate_text (
if is_set (msg) then
return msg;
end
args.text, tag = html_tag_select (args.text); -- inspects text; returns appropriate html tag with text trimmed accordingly
if args[2] and args.translit then
return make_error_msg ('conflicting: {{{2}}} and
else
args.translit = args[2] or args.translit -- prefer args.translit
Line 897 ⟶ 1,154:
if args[3] and (args.translation or args.lit) then
return make_error_msg ('conflicting: {{{3}}} and
elseif args.translation and args.lit then
return make_error_msg ('conflicting:
else
args.translation = args[3] or args.translation or args.lit; -- prefer args.translation
Line 905 ⟶ 1,162:
if args.links and args.link then
return make_error_msg ('conflicting:
else
args.link = args.link or args.links; -- prefer args.link
end
validate_cat_args (args); -- determine if categorization should be suppressed
args.rtl = args.rtl == 'yes'; -- convert to boolean: 'yes' -> true, other values -> false
Line 915 ⟶ 1,174:
if msg then -- if an error detected then there is an error message
return make_error_msg (msg, args,
end
args.italic, msg = validate_italic (args
if msg then
return make_error_msg (msg, args,
end
Line 943 ⟶ 1,202:
end
args.proto, msg = validate_proto (args.proto); -- return boolean, or nil, or nil and error message flag
if msg then
return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'invalid |proto=: ', args.proto}), args, template);
end
args.code = format_ietf_tag (code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private); -- format to recommended subtag styles
language_name = language_name_get (args.code, code, true); -- get language name; try ietf tag first, then code w/o variant then code w/ variant
category_name = language_name; -- category names retain IANA parenthetical diambiguators (if any)
Line 972 ⟶ 1,221:
table.insert (out, language_name); -- language name without wikilink
else
if
table.insert (out, make_wikilink (language_name)); -- collective language name uses simple wikilink
elseif lang_data.article_name[code] then
table.insert (out, make_wikilink (lang_data.article_name[code], language_name)); -- language name with wikilink from override data
else
table.insert (out, make_wikilink (language_name .. ' language', language_name)); -- language name with wikilink
Line 985 ⟶ 1,236:
end
args.text = proto_prefix (args.text, language_name, args.proto);
table.insert (out,
if is_set (args.translit) and not
table.insert (out, ', '); -- comma to separate text from translit
if 'none' ~= args.label then
table.insert (out, '<small>');
if
translit_script_name =
else
translit_script_name = language_name; -- fall back on language name
Line 1,000 ⟶ 1,251:
translit_title = mw.title.makeTitle (0, table.concat ({'Romanization of ', translit_script_name})); -- make a title object
if translit_title.exists and ('no' ~= args.link) then
table.insert (out, make_wikilink ('Romanization of ' .. translit_script_name or language_name, '
else
table.insert (out, '
end
table.insert (out, ' </small>'); -- close the small tag
Line 1,011 ⟶ 1,262:
table.insert (out, translit);
else
return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'invalid translit-std: \'', args['translit-std'] or '[missing]'}), args,
end
end
if is_set (args.translation) then -- translation (not supported in {{lang}})
table.insert (out,
end
Line 1,033 ⟶ 1,274:
return table.concat (out); -- put it all together and done
end
--[[--------------------------< L A N G _ X X _ A R G S _ G E T >----------------------------------------------
common function to get args table from {{lang-??}} templates
returns table of args
]]
local function lang_xx_args_get (frame)
local args = getArgs(frame,
{
parentFirst= true, -- parameters in the template override parameters set in the {{#invoke:}}
valueFunc = function (key, value)
if 1 == key then -- the 'text' parameter; do not trim wite space
return value; -- return untrimmed 'text'
elseif value then -- all other values: if the value is not nil
value = mw.text.trim (value); -- trim whitespace
if '' ~= value then -- empty string when value was only whitespace
return value;
end
end
return nil; -- value was empty or contained only whitespace
end -- end of valueFunc
});
return args;
end
Line 1,042 ⟶ 1,312:
]]
local function
local args = lang_xx_args_get (frame);
initial_style_state = 'italic';
return _lang_xx (args);
end
--[[--------------------------< _ L A N G _ X X _ I T A L I C >------------------------------------------------
Entry point ffrom another module. Sets the initial style state to italic.
]]
local function _lang_xx_italic (args)
initial_style_state = 'italic';
return _lang_xx (
end
Line 1,054 ⟶ 1,338:
]]
local function
local args = lang_xx_args_get (frame);
initial_style_state = 'inherit';
return _lang_xx (
end
--[[--------------------------<
Entry point from another module. Sets the initial style state to inherit.
]]
local function _lang_xx_inherit (args)
initial_style_state = 'inherit';
return _lang_xx (args);
end
--[[--------------------------< _ I S _ I E T F _ T A G >------------------------------------------------------
Returns true when a language name associated with IETF language tag exists; nil else. IETF language tag must be valid.
All code combinations supported by {{lang}} and the {{lang-xx}} templates are supported by this function.
Module entry point from another module
]]
local function _is_ietf_tag (tag) -- entry point when this module is require()d into another
local c, s, r, v, p, err; -- code, script, region, variant, private, error message
c, s, r, v, p, err = get_ietf_parts (tag); -- disassemble tag into constituent part and validate
return ((c and not err) and true) or nil; -- return true when code portion has a value without error message; nil else
end
--[[--------------------------< I S _ I E T F _ T A G >--------------------------------------------------------
Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}}
]]
local function is_ietf_tag (frame)
return _is_ietf_tag (getArgs (frame)[1]); -- args[1] is the ietf language tag to be tested; also get parent frame
end
--[[--------------------------< I S _ I E T F _ T A G _ F R A M E >--------------------------------------------
Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}}; same as is_ietf_tag() except does not get parameters from the parent
(template) frame. This function not useful when called by {{lang|fn=is_ietf_tag_frame|<tag>}} because <tag>
is in the parent frame.
]]
local function is_ietf_tag_frame (frame)
return _is_ietf_tag (getArgs (frame, {frameOnly = true,})[1]); -- args[1] is the ietf language tag to be tested; do not get parent frame
end
--[[--------------------------< _ N A M E _ F R O M _ T A G >--------------------------------------------------
Returns language name associated with IETF language tag if valid; error message else.
All code combinations supported by {{lang}} and the {{lang-xx}} templates are supported by this function.
Set invoke's |link= parameter to yes to get wikilinked version of the language name.
Module entry point from another module
]]
local function
local subtags = {}; -- IETF subtags script, region, variant, and private
local raw_code =
local link = 'yes' == args['link']; -- make a boolean
local label = args.label;
local code; -- the language code
local msg; --
local language_name = '';
code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private, msg = get_ietf_parts (raw_code);
if msg then
local template = (args['template'] and table.concat ({'{{', args['template'], '}}: '})) or ''; -- make template name (if provided by the template)
return table.concat ({'<span style=\"color:#d33\">Error: ', template, msg, '</span>'});
end
raw_code = format_ietf_tag (code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private); -- format to recommended subtag styles; private omitted because private
language_name = language_name_get (raw_code, code); -- get language name; try ietf tag first, then code w/o variant then code w/ variant
language_name = language_name:gsub ('%s+%b()', ''); -- remove IANA parenthetical disambiguators or qualifiers from names that have them
if link then -- when |link=yes, wikilink the language name
if mw.ustring.find (language_name, 'languages', 1, true) then
language_name = make_wikilink (language_name, label); -- collective language name uses simple wikilink
elseif lang_data.article_name[code] then
language_name = make_wikilink (lang_data.article_name[code], label or language_name); -- language name with wikilink from override data
else
language_name = make_wikilink (language_name .. ' language', label or language_name); -- language name with wikilink
end
end
return language_name;
end
--[[--------------------------< N A M E _ F R O M _ T A G >----------------------------------------------------
Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}}
]]
local function name_from_tag (frame) -- entry point from an {{#invoke:Lang|name_from_tag|<ietf tag>|link=<yes>|template=<template name>}}
return _name_from_tag (getArgs(frame)) -- pass-on the args table, nothing else; getArgs() so we also get parent frame
end
--[[--------------------------< _ T A G _ F R O M _ N A M E >--------------------------------------------------
Returns the ietf language tag associated with the language name. Spelling of language name must be correct
according to the spelling in the source tables. When a standard language name has a parenthetical disambiguator,
that disambiguator must be omitted (they are not present in the data name-to-tag tables).
Module entry point from another module
]]
local function _tag_from_name (args) -- entry point from another module
local msg;
if args[1] and '' ~= args[1] then
local data = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/tag from name'); -- get the reversed data tables TODO: change when going live
local lang = args[1]:lower(); -- allow any-case for the language name (speeling must till be correct)
local tag = data.rev_override_table[lang] or data.rev_lang_table[lang] or data.rev_lang_dep_table[lang]; -- get the code; look first in the override then in the standard
if tag then
return tag, true; -- language name found so return tag and done; second return used by is_lang_name()
else
msg = 'language: ' .. args[1] .. ' not found' -- language name not found, error message
end
else
msg = 'missing language name' -- language name not provided, error message
end
local template = '';
if args.template and '' ~= args.template then
template = table.concat ({'{{', args['template'], '}}: '}); -- make template name (if provided by the template)
end
return table.concat ({'<span style=\"color:#d33\">Error: ', template, msg, '</span>'});
end
--[[--------------------------< T A G _ F R O M _ N A M E >----------------------------------------------------
Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}}
]]
local function tag_from_name (frame) -- entry point from an {{#invoke:Lang|tag_from_name|<language name>|link=<yes>|template=<template name>}}
local result, _ = _tag_from_name (getArgs(frame)) -- pass-on the args table, nothing else; getArgs() so we also get parent frame; supress second return used by is_lang_name()
return result;
end
--[[--------------------------<
Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}}
]]
local function is_lang_name (frame)
local _, result = _tag_from_name (getArgs(frame)) -- pass-on the args table, nothing else; getArgs() so we also get parent frame; supress second return used by tag_from_name()
return result and true or nil;
end
--[[--------------------------< _ T R A N S L >----------------------------------------------------------------
Module entry point from another module
]]
local function
local title_table = lang_data.translit_title_table; -- table of transliteration standards and the language codes and scripts that apply to those standards
local language_name; -- language name that matches language code; used for tool tip
local translit; --
local script; -- IANA script
local msg; -- for when called functions return an error message
maint_cats = {}; -- initialize because when this module required into another module, these only declared once so only initialzed once
maint_msgs = {};
if is_set (args[3]) then -- [3] set when {{transliteration|code|standard|text}}
args.text = args[3]; -- get the transliterated text
args.translit_std = args[2] and args[2]:lower(); -- get the standard; lower case for table indexing
if not title_table[args.translit_std] then
return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'unrecognized transliteration standard: ', args.translit_std}), args, '
end
else
if is_set (args[2]) then -- [2] set when {{
args.text = args[2]; -- get the transliterated text
else
if args[1] and (args[1]:match ('^%a%a%a?%a?$')
return make_error_msg ('no text', args, 'Transliteration'); -- args[1] is a code so we're missing text
else
args.text = args[1]; -- args[1] is not a code so we're missing that; assign args.text for error message
return make_error_msg ('missing language / script code', args, '
end
end
Line 1,136 ⟶ 1,554:
if is_set (args[1]) then -- IANA language code used for html lang= attribute; or ISO 15924 script code
if args[1]:match ('^%a%a%a?%a?$') or args[1]:match ('^%a%a%a?%-x%-') then
args.code = args[1]:lower(); -- use the language/script code; only (2, 3, or 4 alpha characters) or private-use; lower case because table indexes are lower case
else
return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'unrecognized language / script code: ', args[1]}), args, '
end
else
return make_error_msg ('missing language / script code', args, '
end
args.italic, msg = validate_italic (args
if msg then
return make_error_msg (msg, args, '
end
Line 1,154 ⟶ 1,572:
end
if
language_name =
elseif lang_table[args.code] then -- is code a language code defined in the standard language code tables?
language_name = lang_table[args.code];
elseif lang_dep_table[args.code] then -- is code a language code defined in the deprecated language code tables?
language_name = lang_dep_table[args.code];
elseif script_table[args.code] then -- if here, code is not a language code; is it a script code?
language_name = script_table[args.code];
script = args.code; -- code was an ISO 15924 script so use that instead
args.code = ''; -- unset because not a language code
else
return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'unrecognized language / script code: ', args.code}), args, '
end
-- here only when all parameters passed to make_translit() are valid
Line 1,170 ⟶ 1,591:
--[[--------------------------< T R A N S L >------------------------------------------------------------------
Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}}
]]
local function transl (frame)
return _transl (getArgs(frame));
end
--[[--------------------------< C A T E G O R Y _ F R O M _ T A G >--------------------------------------------
Returns category name associated with IETF language tag if valid; error message else
All code combinations supported by {{lang}} and the {{lang-xx}} templates are supported by this function.
Module entry point from another module
]]
local function _category_from_tag (args_t)
local subtags = {}; -- IETF subtags script, region, variant, and private
local raw_code = args_t[1]; -- save a copy of the input IETF subtag
local link = 'yes' == args_t.link; -- make a boolean
local label = args_t.label;
local code; -- the language code
local msg; -- gets an error message if IETF language tag is malformed or invalid
local category_name = '';
code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private, msg = get_ietf_parts (raw_code);
if msg then
local template = (args_t.template and table.concat ({'{{', args_t.template, '}}: '})) or ''; -- make template name (if provided by the template)
return table.concat ({'<span style=\"color:#d33\">Error: ', template, msg, '</span>'});
end
raw_code = format_ietf_tag (code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private); -- format to recommended subtag styles; private omitted because private
category_name = language_name_get (raw_code, code); -- get language name; try ietf tag first, then code w/o variant then code w/ variant
category_name = make_category (code, category_name, nil, true):gsub ('[%[%]]', '');
if link then
return table.concat ({'[[:', category_name, ']]'});
else
return category_name;
end
end
--[[--------------------------< C A T E G O R Y _ F R O M _ T A G >--------------------------------------------
Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}}
]]
local function category_from_tag (frame) -- entry point from an {{#invoke:Lang|category_from_tag|<ietf tag>|template=<template name>}}
return _category_from_tag (getArgs (frame)); -- pass-on the args table, nothing else; getArgs() so we also get parent frame
end
--[[--------------------------< E X P O R T E D F U N C T I O N S >------------------------------------------
]]
return {
category_from_tag = category_from_tag,
lang = lang, -- entry point for {{lang}}
lang_xx_inherit = lang_xx_inherit, -- entry points for {{lang-??}}
lang_xx_italic = lang_xx_italic,
is_ietf_tag = is_ietf_tag,
is_ietf_tag_frame = is_ietf_tag_frame,
is_lang_name = is_lang_name,
tag_from_name = tag_from_name, -- returns ietf tag associated with language name
name_from_tag = name_from_tag, -- used for template documentation; possible use in ISO 639 name from code templates
transl = transl, -- entry point for {{transliteration}}
_category_from_tag = _category_from_tag, -- entry points when this module is require()d into other modules
_lang = _lang,
_lang_xx_inherit = _lang_xx_inherit,
_lang_xx_italic = _lang_xx_italic,
_is_ietf_tag = _is_ietf_tag,
get_ietf_parts = get_ietf_parts,
_tag_from_name = _tag_from_name,
_name_from_tag = _name_from_tag,
_transl = _transl,
_translation_make = translation_make,
};
| |||