Module:Coordinates: Difference between revisions

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templates. It provides several methods, including
templates. It provides several methods, including


{{#Invoke:Coordinates | coord }} : General function formatting and displaying
{{#invoke:Coordinates | coord }} : General function formatting and displaying
coordinate values.
coordinate values.


{{#Invoke:Coordinates | dec2dms }} : Simple function for converting decimal
{{#invoke:Coordinates | dec2dms }} : Simple function for converting decimal
degree values to DMS format.
degree values to DMS format.


{{#Invoke:Coordinates | dms2dec }} : Simple function for converting DMS format
{{#invoke:Coordinates | dms2dec }} : Simple function for converting DMS format
to decimal degree format.
to decimal degree format.

{{#invoke:Coordinates | link }} : Export the link used to reach the tools


]]
]]


math_mod = require( "Module:Math" );
require('Module:No globals')
globalFrame = nil


local math_mod = require("Module:Math")
coordinates = {};
local coordinates = {};

local current_page = mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
local page_name = mw.uri.encode( current_page.prefixedText, 'WIKI' );
local coord_link = '//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=' .. page_name .. '&params='
local templatestyles = 'Module:Coordinates/styles.css'


--[[ Helper function, replacement for {{coord/display/title}} ]]
--[[ Helper function, replacement for {{coord/display/title}} ]]
function displaytitle (s, notes)
local function displaytitle(s, notes)
local l = "[[Geographic coordinate system|Coordinates]]: " .. s
local l = "[[Geographic coordinate system|Coordinates]]: " .. s
local co = '<span id="coordinates">' .. l .. notes .. '</span>';
local co = '<span id="coordinates">' .. l .. notes .. '</span>';
return '<span style="font-size: small;">' .. co .. '</span>';
return '<span style="font-size: small;">' .. co .. '</span>';
end
end


--[[ Helper function, Replacement for {{coord/display/inline}} ]]
--[[ Helper function, Replacement for {{coord/display/inline}} ]]
function displayinline (s, notes)
local function displayinline(s, notes)
return s .. notes
return s .. notes
end
end


--[[ Helper function, used in detecting DMS formatting ]]
--[[ Helper function, used in detecting DMS formatting ]]
local dmsTest = function(first, second)
local function dmsTest(first, second)
if type(first) ~= 'string' or type(second) ~= 'string' then
local concatenated = first:upper() .. second:upper();
return nil
end
if concatenated == "NE" or concatenated == "NW" or concatenated == "SE" or concatenated == "SW" or
local s = (first .. second):upper()
concatenated == "EN" or concatenated == "WN" or concatenated == "ES" or concatenated == "WS" then
return s:find('^[NS][EW]$') or s:find('^[EW][NS]$')
return true;
end
return false;
end
end


--[[
parseDec


--[[ Wrapper function to grab args, see Module:Arguments for this function's documentation. ]]
Transforms decimal format latitude and longitude into the a
local function makeInvokeFunc(funcName)
structure to be used in displaying coordinates
return function (frame)
]]
local args = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs(frame, {
function parseDec( lat, long, format )
wrappers = 'Template:Coord'
local coordinateSpec = {}
})
local errors = {}
return coordinates[funcName](args, frame)
end
if long == "" or long == nil then
return nil, {{"parseDec", "Missing longitude"}}
end
errors = validate( lat, nil, nil, long, nil, nil, 'parseDec', false );
coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] = lat;
coordinateSpec["dec-long"] = long;

local mode = coordinates.determineMode( lat, long );
coordinateSpec["dms-lat"] = convert_dec2dms( lat, "N", "S", mode) -- {{coord/dec2dms|{{{1}}}|N|S|{{coord/prec dec|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}}}}}
coordinateSpec["dms-long"] = convert_dec2dms( long, "E", "W", mode) -- {{coord/dec2dms|{{{2}}}|E|W|{{coord/prec dec|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}}}}}
if format ~= "" then
coordinateSpec.default = format
else
coordinateSpec.default = "dec"
end

return coordinateSpec, errors
end
end


--[[ Helper function, handle optional args. ]]
--[[ Helper function, handle optional args. ]]
function optionalArg(arg, suplement)
local function optionalArg(arg, supplement)
if arg ~= nil and arg ~= "" then
return arg and arg .. supplement or ''
return arg .. suplement
end
return ""
end
end


--[[
--[[
Formats any error messages generated for display
parseDMS

Transforms degrees, minutes, seconds format latitude and longitude
into the a structure to be used in displaying coordinates
]]
]]
local function errorPrinter(errors)
function parseDMS( lat_d, lat_m, lat_s, lat_f, long_d, long_m, long_s, long_f, format )
local coordinateSpec = {}
local result = ""
local errors = {}
for i,v in ipairs(errors) do
local errorHTML = '<strong class="error">Coordinates: ' .. v[2] .. '</strong>'
result = result .. errorHTML .. "<br />"
lat_f = lat_f:upper();
end
long_f = long_f:upper();
return result
end
-- Check if specified backward
if lat_f == 'E' or lat_f == 'W' then
local t_d, t_m, t_s, t_f;
t_d = lat_d;
t_m = lat_m;
t_s = lat_s;
t_f = lat_f;
lat_d = long_d;
lat_m = long_m;
lat_s = long_s;
lat_f = long_f;
long_d = t_d;
long_m = t_m;
long_s = t_s;
long_f = t_f;
end
errors = validate( lat_d, lat_m, lat_s, long_d, long_m, long_s, 'parseDMS', true );
if long_d == nil or long_d == "" then
table.insert(errors, {"parseDMS", "Missing longitude" })
end
if lat_m == nil and lat_s == nil and long_m == nil and long_s == nil and #errors == 0 then
if math_mod._precision( lat_d ) > 0 or math_mod._precision( long_d ) > 0 then
if lat_f:upper() == 'S' then
lat_d = '-' .. lat_d;
end
if long_f:upper() == 'W' then
long_d = '-' .. long_d;
end
return parseDec( lat_d, long_d, format );
end
end
coordinateSpec["dms-lat"] = lat_d.."°"..optionalArg(lat_m,"′") .. optionalArg(lat_s,"″") .. lat_f
coordinateSpec["dms-long"] = long_d.."°"..optionalArg(long_m,"′") .. optionalArg(long_s,"″") .. long_f
coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] = convert_dms2dec(lat_f, lat_d, lat_m, lat_s) -- {{coord/dms2dec|{{{4}}}|{{{1}}}|0{{{2}}}|0{{{3}}}}}
coordinateSpec["dec-long"] = convert_dms2dec(long_f, long_d, long_m, long_s) -- {{coord/dms2dec|{{{8}}}|{{{5}}}|0{{{6}}}|0{{{7}}}}}


--[[
if format ~= "" then
Determine the required CSS class to display coordinates
coordinateSpec.default = format

else
Usually geo-nondefault is hidden by CSS, unless a user has overridden this for himself
coordinateSpec.default = "dms"
default is the mode as specificied by the user when calling the {{coord}} template
end
mode is the display mode (dec or dms) that we will need to determine the css class for
]]
local function displayDefault(default, mode)
if default == "" then
default = "dec"
end


if default == mode then
return coordinateSpec, errors
return "geo-default"
else
return "geo-nondefault"
end
end
end


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or parseDMS and formats it for inclusion on Wikipedia.
or parseDMS and formats it for inclusion on Wikipedia.
]]
]]
function specPrinter(args, coordinateSpec)
local function specPrinter(args, coordinateSpec)
local uriComponents = coordinateSpec["param"]
local uriComponents = coordinateSpec["param"]
if uriComponents == "" then
if uriComponents == "" then
-- RETURN error, should never be empty or nil
-- RETURN error, should never be empty or nil
return "ERROR param was empty"
return "ERROR param was empty"
end
end
if args["name"] ~= "" and args["name"] ~= nil then
if args["name"] then
uriComponents = uriComponents .. "&title=" .. mw.uri.encode(coordinateSpec["name"])
uriComponents = uriComponents .. "&title=" .. mw.uri.encode(coordinateSpec["name"])
end
end
local geodmshtml = '<span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">'
.. '<span class="latitude">' .. coordinateSpec["dms-lat"] .. '</span> '
.. '<span class="longitude">' ..coordinateSpec["dms-long"] .. '</span>'
.. '</span>'


local geodmshtml = '<span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">'
local lat = tonumber( coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] ) or 0
.. '<span class="latitude">' .. coordinateSpec["dms-lat"] .. '</span> '
if lat < 0 then
.. '<span class="longitude">' ..coordinateSpec["dms-long"] .. '</span>'
-- FIXME this breaks the pre-existing precision
.. '</span>'
geodeclat = coordinateSpec["dec-lat"]:sub(2) .. "°S"
else
geodeclat = (coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] or 0) .. "°N"
end


local long = tonumber( coordinateSpec["dec-long"] ) or 0
local lat = tonumber( coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] ) or 0
local geodeclat
if long < 0 then
if lat < 0 then
-- FIXME does not handle unicode minus
-- FIXME this breaks the pre-existing precision
geodeclong = coordinateSpec["dec-long"]:sub(2) .. "°W"
geodeclat = tostring(coordinateSpec["dec-lat"]):sub(2) .. "°S"
else
else
geodeclong = (coordinateSpec["dec-long"] or 0) .. "°E"
geodeclat = (coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] or 0) .. "°N"
end
end
local geodechtml = '<span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">'
.. geodeclat .. ' '
.. geodeclong
.. '</span>'


local long = tonumber( coordinateSpec["dec-long"] ) or 0
local geonumhtml = '<span class="geo">'
local geodeclong
.. coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] .. '; '
if long < 0 then
.. coordinateSpec["dec-long"]
-- FIXME does not handle unicode minus
.. '</span>'
geodeclong = tostring(coordinateSpec["dec-long"]):sub(2) .. "°W"
else
geodeclong = (coordinateSpec["dec-long"] or 0) .. "°E"
end


local geodechtml = '<span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">'
local inner;
.. geodeclat .. ' '
inner = '<span class="' .. displayDefault(coordinateSpec["default"], "dms" ) .. '">' .. geodmshtml .. '</span>'
.. geodeclong
.. '<span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span>'
.. '</span>'
.. '<span class="' .. displayDefault(coordinateSpec["default"], "dec" ) .. '">';


local geonumhtml = '<span class="geo">'
if args["name"] == "" or args["name"] == nil then
.. coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] .. '; '
inner = inner .. geodechtml
.. coordinateSpec["dec-long"]
.. '<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / ' .. geonumhtml .. '</span></span>'
.. '</span>'
else
inner = inner .. '<span class="vcard">' .. geodechtml
.. '<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / ' .. geonumhtml .. '</span>'
.. '<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">'
.. args["name"] .. '</span>)</span></span></span>'
end


local inner = '<span class="' .. displayDefault(coordinateSpec["default"], "dms" ) .. '">' .. geodmshtml .. '</span>'
return '<span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion">' .. globalFrame:preprocess(
.. '<span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span>'
'[//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename={{FULLPAGENAMEE}}&params=' ..
.. '<span class="' .. displayDefault(coordinateSpec["default"], "dec" ) .. '">';
uriComponents .. ' ' .. inner .. ']') .. '</span>'

if not args["name"] then
inner = inner .. geodechtml
.. '<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / ' .. geonumhtml .. '</span></span>'
else
inner = inner .. '<span class="vcard">' .. geodechtml
.. '<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / ' .. geonumhtml .. '</span>'
.. '<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">'
.. args["name"] .. '</span>)</span></span></span>'
end

return mw.getCurrentFrame():extensionTag{ name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = templatestyles} }
.. '<span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion">'
.. '[' .. coord_link .. uriComponents .. ' ' .. inner .. ']'
.. '</span>'
end

--[[ Helper function, convert decimal to degrees ]]
local function convert_dec2dms_d(coordinate)
local d = math_mod._round( coordinate, 0 ) .. "°"
return d .. ""
end

--[[ Helper function, convert decimal to degrees and minutes ]]
local function convert_dec2dms_dm(coordinate)
coordinate = math_mod._round( coordinate * 60, 0 );
local m = coordinate % 60;
coordinate = math.floor( (coordinate - m) / 60 );
local d = coordinate % 360 .."°"

return d .. string.format( "%02d′", m )
end

--[[ Helper function, convert decimal to degrees, minutes, and seconds ]]
local function convert_dec2dms_dms(coordinate)
coordinate = math_mod._round( coordinate * 60 * 60, 0 );
local s = coordinate % 60
coordinate = math.floor( (coordinate - s) / 60 );
local m = coordinate % 60
coordinate = math.floor( (coordinate - m) / 60 );
local d = coordinate % 360 .."°"

return d .. string.format( "%02d′", m ) .. string.format( "%02d″", s )
end
end


--[[
--[[
Helper function, convert decimal latitude or longitude to
Formats any error messages generated for display
degrees, minutes, and seconds format based on the specified precision.
]]
]]
local function convert_dec2dms(coordinate, firstPostfix, secondPostfix, precision)
function errorPrinter(errors)
local result = ""
local coord = tonumber(coordinate)
local postfix
for i,v in ipairs(errors) do
if coord >= 0 then
local errorHTML = '<strong class="error">Coordinates: ' .. v[2] .. '</strong>'
postfix = firstPostfix
result = result .. errorHTML .. "<br />"
else
end
postfix = secondPostfix
return result
end

precision = precision:lower();
if precision == "dms" then
return convert_dec2dms_dms( math.abs( coord ) ) .. postfix;
elseif precision == "dm" then
return convert_dec2dms_dm( math.abs( coord ) ) .. postfix;
elseif precision == "d" then
return convert_dec2dms_d( math.abs( coord ) ) .. postfix;
end
end
end


--[[
--[[
Convert DMS format into a N or E decimal coordinate
Determine the required CSS class to display coordinates

Usually geo-nondefault is hidden by CSS, unless a user has overridden this for himself
default is the mode as specificied by the user when calling the {{coord}} template
mode is the display mode (dec or dms) that we will need to determine the css class for
]]
]]
local function convert_dms2dec(direction, degrees_str, minutes_str, seconds_str)
function displayDefault(default, mode)
local degrees = tonumber(degrees_str)
if default == "" then
local minutes = tonumber(minutes_str) or 0
default = "dec"
local seconds = tonumber(seconds_str) or 0
end

local factor = 1
if default == mode then
if direction == "S" or direction == "W" then
return "geo-default"
factor = -1
else
end
return "geo-nondefault"

end
local precision = 0
if seconds_str then
precision = 5 + math.max( math_mod._precision(seconds_str), 0 );
elseif minutes_str and minutes_str ~= '' then
precision = 3 + math.max( math_mod._precision(minutes_str), 0 );
else
precision = math.max( math_mod._precision(degrees_str), 0 );
end

local decimal = factor * (degrees+(minutes+seconds/60)/60)
return string.format( "%." .. precision .. "f", decimal ) -- not tonumber since this whole thing is string based.
end
end


--[[
--[[
Check the input arguments for coord to determine the kind of data being provided
Checks input values to for out of range errors.
and then make the necessary processing.
]]
]]
local function validate( lat_d, lat_m, lat_s, long_d, long_m, long_s, source, strong )
function formatTest(args)
local errors = {};
local result, errors;
lat_d = tonumber( lat_d ) or 0;
local primary = false;
lat_m = tonumber( lat_m ) or 0;
lat_s = tonumber( lat_s ) or 0;
if args[1] == "" then
long_d = tonumber( long_d ) or 0;
-- no lat logic
long_m = tonumber( long_m ) or 0;
return errorPrinter( {{"formatTest", "Missing latitude"}} )
long_s = tonumber( long_s ) or 0;
elseif args[4] == "" and args[5] == "" and args[6] == "" then

-- dec logic
if strong then
result, errors = parseDec( args[1], args[2], args['format'] )
if result == nil then
if lat_d < 0 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude degrees < 0 with hemisphere flag"})
return errorPrinter( errors );
end
end
if long_d < 0 then
result.param = table.concat( {args[1], "_N_", args[2], "_E_", args[3] } );
table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees < 0 with hemisphere flag"})
elseif dmsTest(args[4], args[8]) then
end
-- dms logic
--[[
result, errors = parseDMS( args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4],
#coordinates is inconsistent about whether this is an error. If globe: is
args[5], args[6], args[7], args[8], args['format'] )
specified, it won't error on this condition, but otherwise it will.
result.param = table.concat( { args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5],

args[6], args[7], args[8], args[9] } , '_' );
For not simply disable this check.
if args[10] ~= '' then

table.insert( errors, { 'formatTest', 'Extra unexpected parameters' } );
if long_d > 180 then
end
table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees > 180 with hemisphere flag"})
elseif dmsTest(args[3], args[6]) then
end
-- dm logic
]]
result, errors = parseDMS( args[1], args[2], nil, args[3],
end
args[4], args[5], nil, args[6], args['format'] )

result.param = table.concat( { args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5],
if lat_d > 90 then
args[6], args[7] } , '_' );
table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude degrees > 90"})
if args[8] ~= '' then
end
table.insert( errors, { 'formatTest', 'Extra unexpected parameters' } );
if lat_d < -90 then
end
table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude degrees < -90"})
elseif dmsTest(args[2], args[4]) then
end
-- d logic
if lat_m >= 60 then
result, errors = parseDMS( args[1], nil, nil, args[2],
table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude minutes >= 60"})
args[3], nil, nil, args[4], args['format'] )
end
result.param = table.concat( { args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5] } , '_' );
if args[6] ~= '' then
if lat_m < 0 then
table.insert( errors, { 'formatTest', 'Extra unexpected parameters' } );
table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude minutes < 0"})
end
end
if lat_s >= 60 then
else
table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude seconds >= 60"})
-- Error
end
return errorPrinter( {{"formatTest", "Unknown argument format"}} )
end
if lat_s < 0 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude seconds < 0"})
result.name = args["name"]
end
if long_d >= 360 then
local extra_param = {'dim', 'globe', 'scale', 'region', 'source', 'type'}
table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees >= 360"})
for _, v in ipairs( extra_param ) do
end
if (args[v] or '') ~= '' then
if long_d <= -360 then
table.insert( errors, {'formatTest', 'Parameter: "' .. v .. '=" should be "' .. v .. ':"' } );
table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees <= -360"})
end
end
end
if long_m >= 60 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude minutes >= 60"})
if #errors == 0 then
end
return specPrinter( args, result )
else
if long_m < 0 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude minutes < 0"})
return specPrinter( args, result ) .. " " .. errorPrinter(errors) .. '[[Category:Pages with malformed coordinate tags]]';
end
end
if long_s >= 60 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude seconds >= 60"})
end
if long_s < 0 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude seconds < 0"})
end

return errors;
end
end


--[[
--[[
parseDec
Helper function, convert decimal latitude or longitude to

degrees, minutes, and seconds format based on the specified precision.
Transforms decimal format latitude and longitude into the
structure to be used in displaying coordinates
]]
]]
local function parseDec( lat, long, format )
function convert_dec2dms(coordinate, firstPostfix, secondPostfix, precision)
local coordinateSpec = {}
local coord = tonumber(coordinate) or 0
local errors = {}
local postfix
if coord >= 0 then
postfix = firstPostfix
else
postfix = secondPostfix
end


if not long then
precision = precision:lower();
return nil, {{"parseDec", "Missing longitude"}}
if precision == "dms" then
elseif not tonumber(long) then
return convert_dec2dms_dms( math.abs( coord ) ) .. postfix;
return nil, {{"parseDec", "Longitude could not be parsed as a number: " .. long}}
elseif precision == "dm" then
end
return convert_dec2dms_dm( math.abs( coord ) ) .. postfix;
elseif precision == "d" then
return convert_dec2dms_d( math.abs( coord ) ) .. postfix;
end
end


errors = validate( lat, nil, nil, long, nil, nil, 'parseDec', false );
--[[ Helper function, convert decimal to degrees ]]
coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] = lat;
function convert_dec2dms_d(coordinate)
coordinateSpec["dec-long"] = long;
local d = math_mod._round( coordinate, 0 ) .. "°"
return d .. ""
end


local mode = coordinates.determineMode( lat, long );
--[[ Helper function, convert decimal to degrees and minutes ]]
coordinateSpec["dms-lat"] = convert_dec2dms( lat, "N", "S", mode) -- {{coord/dec2dms|{{{1}}}|N|S|{{coord/prec dec|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}}}}}
function convert_dec2dms_dm(coordinate)
coordinateSpec["dms-long"] = convert_dec2dms( long, "E", "W", mode) -- {{coord/dec2dms|{{{2}}}|E|W|{{coord/prec dec|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}}}}}
coordinate = math_mod._round( coordinate * 60, 0 );

local m = coordinate % 60;
if format then
coordinate = math.floor( (coordinate - m) / 60 );
coordinateSpec.default = format
local d = coordinate % 360 .."°"
else
coordinateSpec.default = "dec"
return d .. string.format( "%02d′", m )
end

return coordinateSpec, errors
end
end


--[[
--[[ Helper function, convert decimal to degrees, minutes, and seconds ]]
parseDMS
function convert_dec2dms_dms(coordinate)
coordinate = math_mod._round( coordinate * 60 * 60, 0 );
local s = coordinate % 60
coordinate = math.floor( (coordinate - s) / 60 );
local m = coordinate % 60
coordinate = math.floor( (coordinate - m) / 60 );
local d = coordinate % 360 .."°"


Transforms degrees, minutes, seconds format latitude and longitude
return d .. string.format( "%02d′", m ) .. string.format( "%02d″", s )
into the a structure to be used in displaying coordinates
]]
local function parseDMS( lat_d, lat_m, lat_s, lat_f, long_d, long_m, long_s, long_f, format )
local coordinateSpec, errors, backward = {}, {}

lat_f = lat_f:upper();
long_f = long_f:upper();

-- Check if specified backward
if lat_f == 'E' or lat_f == 'W' then
lat_d, long_d, lat_m, long_m, lat_s, long_s, lat_f, long_f, backward = long_d, lat_d, long_m, lat_m, long_s, lat_s, long_f, lat_f, true;
end

errors = validate( lat_d, lat_m, lat_s, long_d, long_m, long_s, 'parseDMS', true );
if not long_d then
return nil, {{"parseDMS", "Missing longitude" }}
elseif not tonumber(long_d) then
return nil, {{"parseDMS", "Longitude could not be parsed as a number:" .. long_d }}
end

if not lat_m and not lat_s and not long_m and not long_s and #errors == 0 then
if math_mod._precision( lat_d ) > 0 or math_mod._precision( long_d ) > 0 then
if lat_f:upper() == 'S' then
lat_d = '-' .. lat_d;
end
if long_f:upper() == 'W' then
long_d = '-' .. long_d;
end

return parseDec( lat_d, long_d, format );
end
end

coordinateSpec["dms-lat"] = lat_d.."°"..optionalArg(lat_m,"′") .. optionalArg(lat_s,"″") .. lat_f
coordinateSpec["dms-long"] = long_d.."°"..optionalArg(long_m,"′") .. optionalArg(long_s,"″") .. long_f
coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] = convert_dms2dec(lat_f, lat_d, lat_m, lat_s) -- {{coord/dms2dec|{{{4}}}|{{{1}}}|0{{{2}}}|0{{{3}}}}}
coordinateSpec["dec-long"] = convert_dms2dec(long_f, long_d, long_m, long_s) -- {{coord/dms2dec|{{{8}}}|{{{5}}}|0{{{6}}}|0{{{7}}}}}

if format then
coordinateSpec.default = format
else
coordinateSpec.default = "dms"
end

return coordinateSpec, errors, backward
end
end


--[[
--[[
Check the input arguments for coord to determine the kind of data being provided
Convert DMS format into a N or E decimal coordinate
and then make the necessary processing.
]]
]]
local function formatTest(args)
function convert_dms2dec(direction, degrees_str, minutes_str, seconds_str)
local result, errors
local degrees = tonumber(degrees_str) or 0
local backward, primary = false, false
local minutes = tonumber(minutes_str) or 0

local seconds = tonumber(seconds_str) or 0
local function getParam(args, lim)
local ret = {}
local factor
for i = 1, lim do
direction = mw.ustring.gsub(direction, '^[ ]*(.-)[ ]*$', '%1');
ret[i] = args[i] or ''
if direction == "N" or direction == "E" then
end
factor = 1
return table.concat(ret, '_')
else
end
factor = -1

end
if not args[1] then
-- no lat logic
local precision = 0
return errorPrinter( {{"formatTest", "Missing latitude"}} )
if seconds_str ~= nil and seconds_str ~= '' then
elseif not tonumber(args[1]) then
precision = 5 + math.max( math_mod._precision(seconds_str), 0 );
-- bad lat logic
elseif minutes_str ~= nil and minutes_str ~= '' then
return errorPrinter( {{"formatTest", "Unable to parse latitude as a number:" .. args[1]}} )
precision = 3 + math.max( math_mod._precision(minutes_str), 0 );
elseif not args[4] and not args[5] and not args[6] then
else
-- dec logic
precision = math.max( math_mod._precision(degrees_str), 0 );
result, errors = parseDec(args[1], args[2], args.format)
end
if not result then
return errorPrinter(errors);
local decimal = factor * (degrees+(minutes+seconds/60)/60)
end
return string.format( "%." .. precision .. "f", decimal ) -- not tonumber since this whole thing is string based.
-- formatting for geohack: geohack expects D_N_D_E notation or D;D notation
-- wikiminiatlas doesn't support D;D notation
-- #coordinates parserfunction doesn't support negative decimals with NSWE
result.param = table.concat({
math.abs(tonumber(args[1])),
((tonumber(args[1]) or 0) < 0) and 'S' or 'N',
math.abs(tonumber(args[2])),
((tonumber(args[2]) or 0) < 0) and 'W' or 'E',
args[3] or ''}, '_')
elseif dmsTest(args[4], args[8]) then
-- dms logic
result, errors, backward = parseDMS(args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4],
args[5], args[6], args[7], args[8], args.format)
if args[10] then
table.insert(errors, {'formatTest', 'Extra unexpected parameters'})
end
if not result then
return errorPrinter(errors)
end
result.param = getParam(args, 9)
elseif dmsTest(args[3], args[6]) then
-- dm logic
result, errors, backward = parseDMS(args[1], args[2], nil, args[3],
args[4], args[5], nil, args[6], args['format'])
if args[8] then
table.insert(errors, {'formatTest', 'Extra unexpected parameters'})
end
if not result then
return errorPrinter(errors)
end
result.param = getParam(args, 7)
elseif dmsTest(args[2], args[4]) then
-- d logic
result, errors, backward = parseDMS(args[1], nil, nil, args[2],
args[3], nil, nil, args[4], args.format)
if args[6] then
table.insert(errors, {'formatTest', 'Extra unexpected parameters'})
end
if not result then
return errorPrinter(errors)
end
result.param = getParam(args, 5)
else
-- Error
return errorPrinter({{"formatTest", "Unknown argument format"}})
end
result.name = args.name

local extra_param = {'dim', 'globe', 'scale', 'region', 'source', 'type'}
for _, v in ipairs(extra_param) do
if args[v] then
table.insert(errors, {'formatTest', 'Parameter: "' .. v .. '=" should be "' .. v .. ':"' })
end
end

local ret = specPrinter(args, result)
if #errors > 0 then
ret = ret .. ' ' .. errorPrinter(errors) .. '[[Category:Pages with malformed coordinate tags]]'
end
return ret, backward
end
end


--[[
--[[
Generate Wikidata tracking categories.
Checks input values to for out of range errors.
]]
]]
local function makeWikidataCategories(qid)
function validate( lat_d, lat_m, lat_s, long_d, long_m, long_s, source, strong )
local errors = {};
local ret
if mw.wikibase and current_page.namespace == 0 then
lat_d = tonumber( lat_d ) or 0;
local entity = qid and mw.wikibase.getEntityObject(qid) or mw.wikibase.getEntityObject()
lat_m = tonumber( lat_m ) or 0;
if entity and entity.claims and entity.claims.P625 and entity.claims.P625[1] then
lat_s = tonumber( lat_s ) or 0;
local snaktype = entity.claims.P625[1].mainsnak.snaktype
long_d = tonumber( long_d ) or 0;
if snaktype == 'value' then
long_m = tonumber( long_m ) or 0;
-- coordinates exist both here and on Wikidata, and can be compared.
long_s = tonumber( long_s ) or 0;
ret = 'Coordinates on Wikidata'
elseif snaktype == 'somevalue' then
ret = 'Coordinates on Wikidata set to unknown value'
elseif snaktype == 'novalue' then
ret = 'Coordinates on Wikidata set to no value'
end
else
-- We have to either import the coordinates to Wikidata or remove them here.
ret = 'Coordinates not on Wikidata'
end
end
if ret then
return string.format('[[Category:%s]]', ret)
else
return ''
end
end


--[[
if strong then
link
if lat_d < 0 then

table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude degrees < 0 with hemisphere flag"})
Simple function to export the coordinates link for other uses.
end

if long_d < 0 then
Usage:
table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees < 0 with hemisphere flag"})
{{#invoke:Coordinates | link }}
end

--[[
]]
#coordinates is inconsistent about whether this is an error. If globe: is
function coordinates.link(frame)
specified, it won't error on this condition, but otherwise it will.
return coord_link;
For not simply disable this check.
if long_d > 180 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees > 180 with hemisphere flag"})
end
]]
end
if lat_d > 90 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude degrees > 90"})
end
if lat_d < -90 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude degrees < -90"})
end
if lat_m >= 60 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude minutes >= 60"})
end
if lat_m < 0 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude minutes < 0"})
end
if lat_s >= 60 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude seconds >= 60"})
end
if lat_s < 0 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude seconds < 0"})
end
if long_d >= 360 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees >= 360"})
end
if long_d <= -360 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees <= -360"})
end
if long_m >= 60 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude minutes >= 60"})
end
if long_m < 0 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude minutes < 0"})
end
if long_s >= 60 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude seconds >= 60"})
end
if long_s < 0 then
table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude seconds < 0"})
end
return errors;
end
end


Line 462: Line 533:


Usage:
Usage:
{{ Invoke:Coordinates | dec2dms | decimal_coordinate | positive_suffix |
{{#invoke:Coordinates | dec2dms | decimal_coordinate | positive_suffix |
negative_suffix | precision }}
negative_suffix | precision }}

decimal_coordinate is converted to DMS format. If positive, the positive_suffix
decimal_coordinate is converted to DMS format. If positive, the positive_suffix
is appended (typical N or E), if negative, the negative suffix is appended. The
is appended (typical N or E), if negative, the negative suffix is appended. The
Line 470: Line 541:
to use.
to use.
]]
]]
function coordinates.dec2dms(frame)
coordinates.dec2dms = makeInvokeFunc('_dec2dms')
function coordinates._dec2dms(args)
globalFrame = frame
local coordinate = frame.args[1]
local coordinate = args[1]
local firstPostfix = frame.args[2]
local firstPostfix = args[2] or ''
local secondPostfix = frame.args[3]
local secondPostfix = args[3] or ''
local precision = frame.args[4]
local precision = args[4] or ''


return convert_dec2dms(coordinate, firstPostfix, secondPostfix, precision)
return convert_dec2dms(coordinate, firstPostfix, secondPostfix, precision)
end
end


Line 485: Line 556:
]]
]]
function coordinates.determineMode( value1, value2 )
function coordinates.determineMode( value1, value2 )
local precision = math.max( math_mod._precision( value1 ), math_mod._precision( value2 ) );
local precision = math.max( math_mod._precision( value1 ), math_mod._precision( value2 ) );
if precision <= 0 then
if precision <= 0 then
return 'd'
return 'd'
elseif precision <= 2 then
elseif precision <= 2 then
return 'dm';
return 'dm';
else
else
return 'dms';
return 'dms';
end
end
end
end


--[[
--[[
Line 501: Line 572:


Usage:
Usage:
{{ Invoke:Coordinates | dms2dec | direction_flag | degrees |
{{#invoke:Coordinates | dms2dec | direction_flag | degrees |
minutes | seconds }}
minutes | seconds }}

Converts DMS values specified as degrees, minutes, seconds too decimal format.
Converts DMS values specified as degrees, minutes, seconds too decimal format.
direction_flag is one of N, S, E, W, and determines whether the output is
direction_flag is one of N, S, E, W, and determines whether the output is
positive (i.e. N and E) or negative (i.e. S and W).
positive (i.e. N and E) or negative (i.e. S and W).
]]
]]
function coordinates.dms2dec(frame)
coordinates.dms2dec = makeInvokeFunc('_dms2dec')
function coordinates._dms2dec(args)
globalFrame = frame
local direction = frame.args[1]
local direction = args[1]
local degrees = frame.args[2]
local degrees = args[2]
local minutes = frame.args[3]
local minutes = args[3]
local seconds = frame.args[4]
local seconds = args[4]


return convert_dms2dec(direction, degrees, minutes, seconds)
return convert_dms2dec(direction, degrees, minutes, seconds)
end
end


Line 524: Line 595:


Usage:
Usage:
{{ Invoke:Coordinates | coord }}
{{#invoke:Coordinates | coord }}
{{ Invoke:Coordinates | coord | lat | long }}
{{#invoke:Coordinates | coord | lat | long }}
{{ Invoke:Coordinates | coord | lat | lat_flag | long | long_flag }}
{{#invoke:Coordinates | coord | lat | lat_flag | long | long_flag }}
...
...

Refer to {{coord}} documentation page for many additional parameters and
Refer to {{coord}} documentation page for many additional parameters and
configuration options.
configuration options.

Note: This function provides the visual display elements of {{coord}}. In
Note: This function provides the visual display elements of {{coord}}. In
order to load coordinates into the database, the {{#coordinates:}} parser
order to load coordinates into the database, the {{#coordinates:}} parser
function must also be called, this is done automatically in the Lua
function must also be called, this is done automatically in the Lua
version of {{coord}}.
version of {{coord}}.
]]
]]
function coordinates.coord(frame)
coordinates.coord = makeInvokeFunc('_coord')
function coordinates._coord(args)
globalFrame = frame
if not tonumber(args[1]) and not args[2] then
local args = frame.args
if args[1] == nil then
args[3] = args[1]; args[1] = nil
local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject(args.qid)
local pFrame = frame:getParent();
if entity
args = pFrame.args;
and entity.claims
for k,v in pairs( frame.args ) do
and entity.claims.P625
args[k] = v;
and entity.claims.P625[1].mainsnak.snaktype == 'value'
end
then
end
local precision = entity.claims.P625[1].mainsnak.datavalue.value.precision
args[1] = entity.claims.P625[1].mainsnak.datavalue.value.latitude
for i=1,10 do
args[2] = entity.claims.P625[1].mainsnak.datavalue.value.longitude
if args[i] == nil then
if precision then
args[i] = ""
precision = -math_mod._round(math.log(precision)/math.log(10),0)
else
args[1] = math_mod._round(args[1],precision)
args[i] = args[i]:match( '^%s*(.-)%s*$' ); --remove whitespace
args[2] = math_mod._round(args[2],precision)
end
end
end
end
args['format'] = args['format'] or '';
end

local contents = formatTest(args)
local contents, backward = formatTest(args)
local Notes = args.notes or ""
local Display = string.lower(args.display or "inline")
local Notes = args.notes or ''
local Display = args.display and args.display:lower() or 'inline'
if Display == '' then

Display = 'inline';
local function isInline(s)
end
-- Finds whether coordinates are displayed inline.
return s:find('inline') ~= nil or s == 'i' or s == 'it' or s == 'ti'
local text = ''
end
if string.find( Display, 'inline' ) ~= nil or Display == 'i' or
local function isInTitle(s)
Display == 'it' or Display == 'ti' then
-- Finds whether coordinates are displayed in the title.
text = displayinline(contents, Notes)
return s:find('title') ~= nil or s == 't' or s == 'it' or s == 'ti'
end
end
if string.find( Display, 'title' ) ~= nil or Display == 't' or

Display == 'it' or Display == 'ti' then
local function coord_wrapper(in_args)
text = text .. displaytitle(contents, Notes)
-- Calls the parser function {{#coordinates:}}.
end
return mw.getCurrentFrame():callParserFunction('#coordinates', in_args) or ''
return text
end

local text = ''
if isInline(Display) then
text = text .. displayinline(contents, Notes)
end
if isInTitle(Display) then
text = text
.. displaytitle(contents, Notes)
.. makeWikidataCategories(args.qid)
end
if not args.nosave then
local page_title, count = mw.title.getCurrentTitle(), 1
if backward then
local tmp = {}
while not string.find((args[count-1] or ''), '[EW]') do tmp[count] = (args[count] or ''); count = count+1 end
tmp.count = count; count = 2*(count-1)
while count >= tmp.count do table.insert(tmp, 1, (args[count] or '')); count = count-1 end
for i, v in ipairs(tmp) do args[i] = v end
else
while count <= 9 do args[count] = (args[count] or ''); count = count+1 end
end
if isInTitle(Display) and not page_title.isTalkPage and page_title.subpageText ~= 'doc' and page_title.subpageText ~= 'testcases' then args[10] = 'primary' end
args.notes, args.format, args.display = nil
text = text .. coord_wrapper(args)
end
return text
end

--[[
coord2text

Extracts a single value from a transclusion of {{Coord}}.
IF THE GEOHACK LINK SYNTAX CHANGES THIS FUNCTION MUST BE MODIFIED.

Usage:

{{#invoke:Coordinates | coord2text | {{Coord}} | parameter }}

Valid values for the second parameter are: lat (signed integer), long (signed integer), type, scale, dim, region, globe, source

]]
function coordinates.coord2text(frame)
if frame.args[1] == '' or frame.args[2] == '' or not frame.args[2] then return nil end
frame.args[2] = mw.text.trim(frame.args[2])
if frame.args[2] == 'lat' or frame.args[2] == 'long' then
local result, negative = mw.text.split((mw.ustring.match(frame.args[1],'[%.%d]+°[NS] [%.%d]+°[EW]') or ''), ' ')
if frame.args[2] == 'lat' then
result, negative = result[1], 'S'
else
result, negative = result[2], 'W'
end
result = mw.text.split(result, '°')
if result[2] == negative then result[1] = '-'..result[1] end
return result[1]
else
return mw.ustring.match(frame.args[1], 'params=.-_'..frame.args[2]..':(.-)[ _]')
end
end

--[[
coordinsert

Injects some text into the Geohack link of a transclusion of {{Coord}} (if that text isn't already in the transclusion). Outputs the modified transclusion of {{Coord}}.
IF THE GEOHACK LINK SYNTAX CHANGES THIS FUNCTION MUST BE MODIFIED.

Usage:

{{#invoke:Coordinates | coordinsert | {{Coord}} | parameter:value | parameter:value | … }}

Do not make Geohack unhappy by inserting something which isn't mentioned in the {{Coord}} documentation.

]]
function coordinates.coordinsert(frame)
for i, v in ipairs(frame.args) do
if i ~= 1 then
if not mw.ustring.find(frame.args[1], (mw.ustring.match(frame.args[i], '^(.-:)') or '')) then
frame.args[1] = mw.ustring.gsub(frame.args[1], '(params=.-)_? ', '%1_'..frame.args[i]..' ')
end
end
end
if frame.args.name then
if not mw.ustring.find(frame.args[1], '<span class="vcard">') then
local namestr = frame.args.name
frame.args[1] = mw.ustring.gsub(frame.args[1],
'(<span class="geo%-default">)(<span[^<>]*>[^<>]*</span><span[^<>]*>[^<>]*<span[^<>]*>[^<>]*</span></span>)(</span>)',
'%1<span class="vcard">%2<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">' .. namestr .. '</span>)</span></span>%3')
frame.args[1] = mw.ustring.gsub(frame.args[1], '(&params=[^&"<>%[%] ]*) ', '%1&title=' .. mw.uri.encode(namestr) .. ' ')
end
end
return frame.args[1]
end
end



Latest revision as of 14:13, 27 February 2021

Documentation for this module may be created at Module:Coordinates/doc

--[[
This module is intended to replace the functionality of {{Coord}} and related
templates.  It provides several methods, including

{{#invoke:Coordinates | coord }} : General function formatting and displaying
coordinate values.

{{#invoke:Coordinates | dec2dms }} : Simple function for converting decimal
degree values to DMS format.

{{#invoke:Coordinates | dms2dec }} : Simple function for converting DMS format
to decimal degree format.

{{#invoke:Coordinates | link }} : Export the link used to reach the tools

]]

require('Module:No globals')

local math_mod = require("Module:Math")
local coordinates = {};

local current_page = mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
local page_name = mw.uri.encode( current_page.prefixedText, 'WIKI' );
local coord_link = '//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=' .. page_name .. '&params='
local templatestyles = 'Module:Coordinates/styles.css'

--[[ Helper function, replacement for {{coord/display/title}} ]]
local function displaytitle(s, notes)
	local l = "[[Geographic coordinate system|Coordinates]]: " .. s
	local co = '<span id="coordinates">' .. l .. notes .. '</span>';
	return '<span style="font-size: small;">' .. co .. '</span>';
end

--[[ Helper function, Replacement for {{coord/display/inline}} ]]
local function displayinline(s, notes)
	return s .. notes
end

--[[ Helper function, used in detecting DMS formatting ]]
local function dmsTest(first, second)
	if type(first) ~= 'string' or type(second) ~= 'string' then
		return nil
	end
	local s = (first .. second):upper()
	return s:find('^[NS][EW]$') or s:find('^[EW][NS]$')
end


--[[ Wrapper function to grab args, see Module:Arguments for this function's documentation. ]]
local function makeInvokeFunc(funcName)
	return function (frame)
		local args = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs(frame, {
			wrappers = 'Template:Coord'
		})
		return coordinates[funcName](args, frame)
	end
end

--[[ Helper function, handle optional args. ]]
local function optionalArg(arg, supplement)
	return arg and arg .. supplement or ''
end

--[[
Formats any error messages generated for display
]]
local function errorPrinter(errors)
	local result = ""
	for i,v in ipairs(errors) do
		local errorHTML = '<strong class="error">Coordinates: ' .. v[2] .. '</strong>'
		result = result .. errorHTML .. "<br />"
	end
	return result
end

--[[
Determine the required CSS class to display coordinates

Usually geo-nondefault is hidden by CSS, unless a user has overridden this for himself
default is the mode as specificied by the user when calling the {{coord}} template
mode is the display mode (dec or dms) that we will need to determine the css class for
]]
local function displayDefault(default, mode)
	if default == "" then
		default = "dec"
	end

	if default == mode then
		return "geo-default"
	else
		return "geo-nondefault"
	end
end

--[[
specPrinter

Output formatter.  Takes the structure generated by either parseDec
or parseDMS and formats it for inclusion on Wikipedia.
]]
local function specPrinter(args, coordinateSpec)
	local uriComponents = coordinateSpec["param"]
	if uriComponents == "" then
		-- RETURN error, should never be empty or nil
		return "ERROR param was empty"
	end
	if args["name"] then
		uriComponents = uriComponents .. "&title=" .. mw.uri.encode(coordinateSpec["name"])
	end

	local geodmshtml = '<span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">'
			.. '<span class="latitude">' .. coordinateSpec["dms-lat"] .. '</span> '
			.. '<span class="longitude">' ..coordinateSpec["dms-long"] .. '</span>'
			.. '</span>'

	local lat = tonumber( coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] ) or 0
	local geodeclat
	if lat < 0 then
		-- FIXME this breaks the pre-existing precision
		geodeclat = tostring(coordinateSpec["dec-lat"]):sub(2) .. "°S"
	else
		geodeclat = (coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] or 0) .. "°N"
	end

	local long = tonumber( coordinateSpec["dec-long"] ) or 0
	local geodeclong
	if long < 0 then
		-- FIXME does not handle unicode minus
		geodeclong = tostring(coordinateSpec["dec-long"]):sub(2) .. "°W"
	else
		geodeclong = (coordinateSpec["dec-long"] or 0) .. "°E"
	end

	local geodechtml = '<span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">'
			.. geodeclat .. ' '
			.. geodeclong
			.. '</span>'

	local geonumhtml = '<span class="geo">'
			.. coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] .. '; '
			.. coordinateSpec["dec-long"]
			.. '</span>'

	local inner = '<span class="' .. displayDefault(coordinateSpec["default"], "dms" ) .. '">' .. geodmshtml .. '</span>'
				.. '<span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span>'
				.. '<span class="' .. displayDefault(coordinateSpec["default"], "dec" ) .. '">';

	if not args["name"] then
		inner = inner .. geodechtml
				.. '<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / ' .. geonumhtml .. '</span></span>'
	else
		inner = inner .. '<span class="vcard">' .. geodechtml
				.. '<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / ' .. geonumhtml .. '</span>'
				.. '<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">'
				.. args["name"] .. '</span>)</span></span></span>'
	end

	return mw.getCurrentFrame():extensionTag{ name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = templatestyles} }
	       .. '<span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion">'
	       .. '[' .. coord_link .. uriComponents .. ' ' .. inner .. ']'
	       .. '</span>'
end

--[[ Helper function, convert decimal to degrees ]]
local function convert_dec2dms_d(coordinate)
	local d = math_mod._round( coordinate, 0 ) .. "°"
	return d .. ""
end

--[[ Helper function, convert decimal to degrees and minutes ]]
local function convert_dec2dms_dm(coordinate)
	coordinate = math_mod._round( coordinate * 60, 0 );
	local m = coordinate % 60;
	coordinate = math.floor( (coordinate - m) / 60 );
	local d = coordinate % 360 .."°"

	return d .. string.format( "%02d′", m )
end

--[[ Helper function, convert decimal to degrees, minutes, and seconds ]]
local function convert_dec2dms_dms(coordinate)
	coordinate = math_mod._round( coordinate * 60 * 60, 0 );
	local s = coordinate % 60
	coordinate = math.floor( (coordinate - s) / 60 );
	local m = coordinate % 60
	coordinate = math.floor( (coordinate - m) / 60 );
	local d = coordinate % 360 .."°"

	return d .. string.format( "%02d′", m ) .. string.format( "%02d″", s )
end

--[[
Helper function, convert decimal latitude or longitude to
degrees, minutes, and seconds format based on the specified precision.
]]
local function convert_dec2dms(coordinate, firstPostfix, secondPostfix, precision)
	local coord = tonumber(coordinate)
	local postfix
	if coord >= 0 then
		postfix = firstPostfix
	else
		postfix = secondPostfix
	end

	precision = precision:lower();
	if precision == "dms" then
		return convert_dec2dms_dms( math.abs( coord ) ) .. postfix;
	elseif precision == "dm" then
		return convert_dec2dms_dm( math.abs( coord ) ) .. postfix;
	elseif precision == "d" then
		return convert_dec2dms_d( math.abs( coord ) ) .. postfix;
	end
end

--[[
Convert DMS format into a N or E decimal coordinate
]]
local function convert_dms2dec(direction, degrees_str, minutes_str, seconds_str)
	local degrees = tonumber(degrees_str)
	local minutes = tonumber(minutes_str) or 0
	local seconds = tonumber(seconds_str) or 0

	local factor = 1
	if direction == "S" or direction == "W" then
		factor = -1
	end

	local precision = 0
	if seconds_str then
		precision = 5 + math.max( math_mod._precision(seconds_str), 0 );
	elseif minutes_str and minutes_str ~= '' then
		precision = 3 + math.max( math_mod._precision(minutes_str), 0 );
	else
		precision = math.max( math_mod._precision(degrees_str), 0 );
	end

	local decimal = factor * (degrees+(minutes+seconds/60)/60)
	return string.format( "%." .. precision .. "f", decimal ) -- not tonumber since this whole thing is string based.
end

--[[
Checks input values to for out of range errors.
]]
local function validate( lat_d, lat_m, lat_s, long_d, long_m, long_s, source, strong )
	local errors = {};
	lat_d = tonumber( lat_d ) or 0;
	lat_m = tonumber( lat_m ) or 0;
	lat_s = tonumber( lat_s ) or 0;
	long_d = tonumber( long_d ) or 0;
	long_m = tonumber( long_m ) or 0;
	long_s = tonumber( long_s ) or 0;

	if strong then
		if lat_d < 0 then
			table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude degrees < 0 with hemisphere flag"})
		end
		if long_d < 0 then
			table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees < 0 with hemisphere flag"})
		end
		--[[
		#coordinates is inconsistent about whether this is an error.  If globe: is
		specified, it won't error on this condition, but otherwise it will.

		For not simply disable this check.

		if long_d > 180 then
			table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees > 180 with hemisphere flag"})
		end
		]]
	end

	if lat_d > 90 then
		table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude degrees > 90"})
	end
	if lat_d < -90 then
		table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude degrees < -90"})
	end
	if lat_m >= 60 then
		table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude minutes >= 60"})
	end
	if lat_m < 0 then
		table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude minutes < 0"})
	end
	if lat_s >= 60 then
		table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude seconds >= 60"})
	end
	if lat_s < 0 then
		table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude seconds < 0"})
	end
	if long_d >= 360 then
		table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees >= 360"})
	end
	if long_d <= -360 then
		table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees <= -360"})
	end
	if long_m >= 60 then
		table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude minutes >= 60"})
	end
	if long_m < 0 then
		table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude minutes < 0"})
	end
	if long_s >= 60 then
		table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude seconds >= 60"})
	end
	if long_s < 0 then
		table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude seconds < 0"})
	end

	return errors;
end

--[[
parseDec

Transforms decimal format latitude and longitude into the
structure to be used in displaying coordinates
]]
local function parseDec( lat, long, format )
	local coordinateSpec = {}
	local errors = {}

	if not long then
		return nil, {{"parseDec", "Missing longitude"}}
	elseif not tonumber(long) then
		return nil, {{"parseDec", "Longitude could not be parsed as a number: " .. long}}
	end

	errors = validate( lat, nil, nil, long, nil, nil, 'parseDec', false );
	coordinateSpec["dec-lat"]  = lat;
	coordinateSpec["dec-long"] = long;

	local mode = coordinates.determineMode( lat, long );
	coordinateSpec["dms-lat"]  = convert_dec2dms( lat, "N", "S", mode)  -- {{coord/dec2dms|{{{1}}}|N|S|{{coord/prec dec|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}}}}}
	coordinateSpec["dms-long"] = convert_dec2dms( long, "E", "W", mode)  -- {{coord/dec2dms|{{{2}}}|E|W|{{coord/prec dec|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}}}}}

	if format then
		coordinateSpec.default = format
	else
		coordinateSpec.default = "dec"
	end

	return coordinateSpec, errors
end

--[[
parseDMS

Transforms degrees, minutes, seconds format latitude and longitude
into the a structure to be used in displaying coordinates
]]
local function parseDMS( lat_d, lat_m, lat_s, lat_f, long_d, long_m, long_s, long_f, format )
	local coordinateSpec, errors, backward = {}, {}

	lat_f = lat_f:upper();
	long_f = long_f:upper();

	-- Check if specified backward
	if lat_f == 'E' or lat_f == 'W' then
		lat_d, long_d, lat_m, long_m, lat_s, long_s, lat_f, long_f, backward = long_d, lat_d, long_m, lat_m, long_s, lat_s, long_f, lat_f, true;
	end

	errors = validate( lat_d, lat_m, lat_s, long_d, long_m, long_s, 'parseDMS', true );
	if not long_d then
		return nil, {{"parseDMS", "Missing longitude" }}
	elseif not tonumber(long_d) then
		return nil, {{"parseDMS", "Longitude could not be parsed as a number:" .. long_d }}
	end

	if not lat_m and not lat_s and not long_m and not long_s and #errors == 0 then
		if math_mod._precision( lat_d ) > 0 or math_mod._precision( long_d ) > 0 then
			if lat_f:upper() == 'S' then
				lat_d = '-' .. lat_d;
			end
			if long_f:upper() == 'W' then
				long_d = '-' .. long_d;
			end

			return parseDec( lat_d, long_d, format );
		end
	end

	coordinateSpec["dms-lat"]  = lat_d.."°"..optionalArg(lat_m,"′") .. optionalArg(lat_s,"″") .. lat_f
	coordinateSpec["dms-long"] = long_d.."°"..optionalArg(long_m,"′") .. optionalArg(long_s,"″") .. long_f
	coordinateSpec["dec-lat"]  = convert_dms2dec(lat_f, lat_d, lat_m, lat_s) -- {{coord/dms2dec|{{{4}}}|{{{1}}}|0{{{2}}}|0{{{3}}}}}
	coordinateSpec["dec-long"] = convert_dms2dec(long_f, long_d, long_m, long_s) -- {{coord/dms2dec|{{{8}}}|{{{5}}}|0{{{6}}}|0{{{7}}}}}

	if format then
		coordinateSpec.default = format
	else
		coordinateSpec.default = "dms"
	end

	return coordinateSpec, errors, backward
end

--[[
Check the input arguments for coord to determine the kind of data being provided
and then make the necessary processing.
]]
local function formatTest(args)
	local result, errors
	local backward, primary = false, false

	local function getParam(args, lim)
		local ret = {}
		for i = 1, lim do
			ret[i] = args[i] or ''
		end
		return table.concat(ret, '_')
	end

	if not args[1] then
		-- no lat logic
		return errorPrinter( {{"formatTest", "Missing latitude"}} )
	elseif not tonumber(args[1]) then
		-- bad lat logic
		return errorPrinter( {{"formatTest", "Unable to parse latitude as a number:" .. args[1]}} )
	elseif not args[4] and not args[5] and not args[6] then
		-- dec logic
		result, errors = parseDec(args[1], args[2], args.format)
		if not result then
			return errorPrinter(errors);
		end
		-- formatting for geohack: geohack expects D_N_D_E notation or D;D notation
		-- wikiminiatlas doesn't support D;D notation
		-- #coordinates parserfunction doesn't support negative decimals with NSWE
		result.param = table.concat({
			math.abs(tonumber(args[1])),
			((tonumber(args[1]) or 0) < 0) and 'S' or 'N',
			math.abs(tonumber(args[2])),
			((tonumber(args[2]) or 0) < 0) and 'W' or 'E',
			args[3] or ''}, '_')
	elseif dmsTest(args[4], args[8]) then
		-- dms logic
		result, errors, backward = parseDMS(args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4],
			args[5], args[6], args[7], args[8], args.format)
		if args[10] then
			table.insert(errors, {'formatTest', 'Extra unexpected parameters'})
		end
		if not result then
			return errorPrinter(errors)
		end
		result.param = getParam(args, 9)
	elseif dmsTest(args[3], args[6]) then
		-- dm logic
		result, errors, backward = parseDMS(args[1], args[2], nil, args[3],
			args[4], args[5], nil, args[6], args['format'])
		if args[8] then
			table.insert(errors, {'formatTest', 'Extra unexpected parameters'})
		end
		if not result then
			return errorPrinter(errors)
		end
		result.param = getParam(args, 7)
	elseif dmsTest(args[2], args[4]) then
		-- d logic
		result, errors, backward = parseDMS(args[1], nil, nil, args[2],
			args[3], nil, nil, args[4], args.format)
		if args[6] then
			table.insert(errors, {'formatTest', 'Extra unexpected parameters'})
		end
		if not result then
			return errorPrinter(errors)
		end
		result.param = getParam(args, 5)
	else
		-- Error
		return errorPrinter({{"formatTest", "Unknown argument format"}})
	end
	result.name = args.name

	local extra_param = {'dim', 'globe', 'scale', 'region', 'source', 'type'}
	for _, v in ipairs(extra_param) do
		if args[v] then
			table.insert(errors, {'formatTest', 'Parameter: "' .. v .. '=" should be "' .. v .. ':"' })
		end
	end

	local ret = specPrinter(args, result)
	if #errors > 0 then
		ret = ret .. ' ' .. errorPrinter(errors) .. '[[Category:Pages with malformed coordinate tags]]'
	end
	return ret, backward
end

--[[
Generate Wikidata tracking categories.
]]
local function makeWikidataCategories(qid)
	local ret
	if mw.wikibase and current_page.namespace == 0 then
		local entity = qid and mw.wikibase.getEntityObject(qid) or mw.wikibase.getEntityObject()
		if entity and entity.claims and entity.claims.P625 and entity.claims.P625[1] then
			local snaktype = entity.claims.P625[1].mainsnak.snaktype
			if snaktype == 'value' then
				-- coordinates exist both here and on Wikidata, and can be compared.
				ret = 'Coordinates on Wikidata'
			elseif snaktype == 'somevalue' then
				ret = 'Coordinates on Wikidata set to unknown value'
			elseif snaktype == 'novalue' then
				ret = 'Coordinates on Wikidata set to no value'
			end
		else
			-- We have to either import the coordinates to Wikidata or remove them here.
			ret = 'Coordinates not on Wikidata'
		end
	end
	if ret then
		return string.format('[[Category:%s]]', ret)
	else
		return ''
	end
end

--[[
link

Simple function to export the coordinates link for other uses.

Usage:
	{{#invoke:Coordinates | link }}

]]
function coordinates.link(frame)
	return coord_link;
end

--[[
dec2dms

Wrapper to allow templates to call dec2dms directly.

Usage:
	{{#invoke:Coordinates | dec2dms | decimal_coordinate | positive_suffix |
		negative_suffix | precision }}

decimal_coordinate is converted to DMS format.  If positive, the positive_suffix
is appended (typical N or E), if negative, the negative suffix is appended.  The
specified precision is one of 'D', 'DM', or 'DMS' to specify the level of detail
to use.
]]
coordinates.dec2dms = makeInvokeFunc('_dec2dms')
function coordinates._dec2dms(args)
	local coordinate = args[1]
	local firstPostfix = args[2] or ''
	local secondPostfix = args[3] or ''
	local precision = args[4] or ''

	return convert_dec2dms(coordinate, firstPostfix, secondPostfix, precision)
end

--[[
Helper function to determine whether to use D, DM, or DMS
format depending on the precision of the decimal input.
]]
function coordinates.determineMode( value1, value2 )
	local precision = math.max( math_mod._precision( value1 ), math_mod._precision( value2 ) );
	if precision <= 0 then
		return 'd'
	elseif precision <= 2 then
		return 'dm';
	else
		return 'dms';
	end
end

--[[
dms2dec

Wrapper to allow templates to call dms2dec directly.

Usage:
	{{#invoke:Coordinates | dms2dec | direction_flag | degrees |
		minutes | seconds }}

Converts DMS values specified as degrees, minutes, seconds too decimal format.
direction_flag is one of N, S, E, W, and determines whether the output is
positive (i.e. N and E) or negative (i.e. S and W).
]]
coordinates.dms2dec = makeInvokeFunc('_dms2dec')
function coordinates._dms2dec(args)
	local direction = args[1]
	local degrees = args[2]
	local minutes = args[3]
	local seconds = args[4]

	return convert_dms2dec(direction, degrees, minutes, seconds)
end

--[[
coord

Main entry point for Lua function to replace {{coord}}

Usage:
	{{#invoke:Coordinates | coord }}
	{{#invoke:Coordinates | coord | lat | long }}
	{{#invoke:Coordinates | coord | lat | lat_flag | long | long_flag }}
	...

	Refer to {{coord}} documentation page for many additional parameters and
	configuration options.

Note: This function provides the visual display elements of {{coord}}.  In
order to load coordinates into the database, the {{#coordinates:}} parser
function must also be called, this is done automatically in the Lua
version of {{coord}}.
]]
coordinates.coord = makeInvokeFunc('_coord')
function coordinates._coord(args)
	if not tonumber(args[1]) and not args[2] then
		args[3] = args[1]; args[1] = nil
		local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject(args.qid)
		if entity
			and entity.claims
			and entity.claims.P625
			and entity.claims.P625[1].mainsnak.snaktype == 'value'
		then
			local precision = entity.claims.P625[1].mainsnak.datavalue.value.precision
			args[1] = entity.claims.P625[1].mainsnak.datavalue.value.latitude
			args[2] = entity.claims.P625[1].mainsnak.datavalue.value.longitude
			if precision then
				precision = -math_mod._round(math.log(precision)/math.log(10),0)
				args[1] = math_mod._round(args[1],precision)
				args[2] = math_mod._round(args[2],precision)
			end
		end
	end

	local contents, backward = formatTest(args)
	local Notes = args.notes or ''
	local Display = args.display and args.display:lower() or 'inline'

	local function isInline(s)
		-- Finds whether coordinates are displayed inline.
		return s:find('inline') ~= nil or s == 'i' or s == 'it' or s == 'ti'
	end
	local function isInTitle(s)
		-- Finds whether coordinates are displayed in the title.
		return s:find('title') ~= nil or s == 't' or s == 'it' or s == 'ti'
	end

	local function coord_wrapper(in_args)
		-- Calls the parser function {{#coordinates:}}.
		return mw.getCurrentFrame():callParserFunction('#coordinates', in_args) or ''
	end

	local text = ''
	if isInline(Display) then
		text = text .. displayinline(contents, Notes)
	end
	if isInTitle(Display) then
		text = text
			.. displaytitle(contents, Notes)
			.. makeWikidataCategories(args.qid)
	end
	if not args.nosave then
		local page_title, count = mw.title.getCurrentTitle(), 1
		if backward then
			local tmp = {}
			while not string.find((args[count-1] or ''), '[EW]') do tmp[count] = (args[count] or ''); count = count+1 end
			tmp.count = count; count = 2*(count-1)
			while count >= tmp.count do table.insert(tmp, 1, (args[count] or '')); count = count-1 end
			for i, v in ipairs(tmp) do args[i] = v end
		else
			while count <= 9 do args[count] = (args[count] or ''); count = count+1 end
		end
		if isInTitle(Display) and not page_title.isTalkPage and page_title.subpageText ~= 'doc' and page_title.subpageText ~= 'testcases' then args[10] = 'primary' end
		args.notes, args.format, args.display = nil
		text = text .. coord_wrapper(args)
	end
	return text
end

--[[
coord2text

Extracts a single value from a transclusion of {{Coord}}.
IF THE GEOHACK LINK SYNTAX CHANGES THIS FUNCTION MUST BE MODIFIED.

Usage:

    {{#invoke:Coordinates | coord2text | {{Coord}} | parameter }}

Valid values for the second parameter are: lat (signed integer), long (signed integer), type, scale, dim, region, globe, source

]]
function coordinates.coord2text(frame)
	if frame.args[1] == '' or frame.args[2] == '' or not frame.args[2] then return nil end
	frame.args[2] = mw.text.trim(frame.args[2])
	if frame.args[2] == 'lat' or frame.args[2] == 'long' then
		local result, negative = mw.text.split((mw.ustring.match(frame.args[1],'[%.%d]+°[NS] [%.%d]+°[EW]') or ''), ' ')
		if frame.args[2] == 'lat' then
			result, negative = result[1], 'S'
		else
			result, negative = result[2], 'W'
		end
		result = mw.text.split(result, '°')
		if result[2] == negative then result[1] = '-'..result[1] end
		return result[1]
	else
		return mw.ustring.match(frame.args[1], 'params=.-_'..frame.args[2]..':(.-)[ _]')
	end
end

--[[
coordinsert

Injects some text into the Geohack link of a transclusion of {{Coord}} (if that text isn't already in the transclusion). Outputs the modified transclusion of {{Coord}}.
IF THE GEOHACK LINK SYNTAX CHANGES THIS FUNCTION MUST BE MODIFIED.

Usage:

    {{#invoke:Coordinates | coordinsert | {{Coord}} | parameter:value | parameter:value | … }}

Do not make Geohack unhappy by inserting something which isn't mentioned in the {{Coord}} documentation.

]]
function coordinates.coordinsert(frame)
	for i, v in ipairs(frame.args) do
		if i ~= 1 then
			if not mw.ustring.find(frame.args[1], (mw.ustring.match(frame.args[i], '^(.-:)') or '')) then
				frame.args[1] = mw.ustring.gsub(frame.args[1], '(params=.-)_? ', '%1_'..frame.args[i]..' ')
			end
		end
	end
	if frame.args.name then
		if not mw.ustring.find(frame.args[1], '<span class="vcard">') then
			local namestr = frame.args.name
			frame.args[1] = mw.ustring.gsub(frame.args[1],
				'(<span class="geo%-default">)(<span[^<>]*>[^<>]*</span><span[^<>]*>[^<>]*<span[^<>]*>[^<>]*</span></span>)(</span>)',
				'%1<span class="vcard">%2<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">' .. namestr .. '</span>)</span></span>%3')
			frame.args[1] = mw.ustring.gsub(frame.args[1], '(&params=[^&"<>%[%] ]*) ', '%1&title=' .. mw.uri.encode(namestr) .. ' ')
		end
	end
	return frame.args[1]
end

return coordinates