Matvei Lukyanov: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Content added Content deleted
mNo edit summary |
mNo edit summary |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{WIP}} |
{{WIP}} |
||
{{Infobox officeholder |
{{Infobox officeholder |
||
| honorific-prefix = |
| honorific-prefix = |
||
| name = Matvei Lukyanov |
| name = Matvei Lukyanov |
||
| native_name = |
| native_name = |
||
| native_name_lang = |
| native_name_lang = |
||
| honorific-suffix = |
| honorific-suffix = |
||
| image = |
| image = |
||
| imagesize = |
| imagesize = |
||
| smallimage = |
| smallimage = |
||
| alt = |
| alt = |
||
| caption = |
| caption = |
||
| order = |
| order = |
||
| office = [[List of presidents of Volkia|12th]] [[President of Volkia]] |
| office = [[List of presidents of Volkia|12th]] [[President of Volkia]] |
||
| term_start = |
| term_start = August 8, 1960 |
||
| term_end = February 5, 1971 |
| term_end = February 5, 1971 |
||
| vicepresident = Petr Travnikov <small> ( |
| vicepresident = Petr Travnikov <small> (1960-1968) </small> <br> [[Mikhail Yurevich]] <small> (1968-1971) </small> |
||
| constituency = |
| constituency = |
||
| majority = |
| majority = |
||
| succeeding = |
| succeeding = |
||
| predecessor = [[Anton Kozintsev]] |
| predecessor = [[Anton Kozintsev]] |
||
| successor = Mikhail Yurevich |
| successor = Mikhail Yurevich |
||
| prior_term = |
| prior_term = |
||
| office2 = |
| office2 = |
||
| term_start2 |
| term_start2 = |
||
| term_end2 |
| term_end2 = |
||
| predecessor2 |
| predecessor2 = |
||
| successor2 |
| successor2 = |
||
| office3 = |
| office3 = |
||
| term_start3 = |
| term_start3 = |
||
| term_end3 = |
| term_end3 = |
||
| predecessor3 = |
| predecessor3 = |
||
| successor3 = |
| successor3 = |
||
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1903|7|2}} |
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1903|7|2}} |
||
| birth_place = Korkino, Volkia |
| birth_place = Korkino, Volkia |
||
| death_date = {{death date and age|1981|03|27|1903|07|02}} |
| death_date = {{death date and age|1981|03|27|1903|07|02}} |
||
| death_place = White Mountain FCC<br>Yadrin, Volkia |
| death_place = White Mountain FCC<br>Yadrin, Volkia |
||
| death_cause = |
| death_cause = |
||
| resting_place = Lukyanov Family Cemetery |
| resting_place = Lukyanov Family Cemetery |
||
| birthname = Matvei Andreivich Lukyanov |
| birthname = Matvei Andreivich Lukyanov |
||
| citizenship = |
| citizenship = |
||
| nationality = [[Volkia|Volkian]] |
| nationality = [[Volkia|Volkian]] |
||
| party = [[Conservative Party (Volkia)|Volkian Conservatives]] |
| party = [[Conservative Party (Volkia)|Volkian Conservatives]] |
||
| spouse = Tatiana Charkova (m. 1937) |
| spouse = Tatiana Charkova (m. 1937) |
||
| relations = |
| relations = |
||
| children = 6 |
| children = 6 |
||
| parents = |
| parents = |
||
| residence = |
| residence = |
||
| alma_mater = |
| alma_mater = |
||
| occupation = |
| occupation = |
||
| profession = |
| profession = |
||
| cabinet = |
| cabinet = |
||
| committees = |
| committees = |
||
| portfolio = |
| portfolio = |
||
| religion = [[Lunarism|Lunarist]] |
| religion = [[Lunarism|Lunarist]] |
||
| signature = |
| signature = |
||
| signature_alt = |
| signature_alt = |
||
| website = |
| website = |
||
| footnotes = |
| footnotes = <!--Military service--> |
||
| allegiance = Volkia |
|||
<!--Military service--> |
|||
| |
| branch = [[Volkian Army]] |
||
| |
| serviceyears = 1921-1946 |
||
| ⚫ | |||
| serviceyears = 1921-1946 |
|||
| ⚫ | |||
}} |
}} |
||
'''Matvei Andreivich Lukyanov''' ([[Volkian language|Volkian]]: Матвей Андреевич Лукьянов; July 2, 1903 - March 27, 1981) was a [[Volkia|Volkian]] politician who served as the [[List of presidents of Volkia|12th president of Volkia]] from 1961 to 1971. The last member of the [[Conservative Party (Volkia)|Volkian Conservatives]] to be elected [[President of Volkia]], he previously served in the [[Volkian Army]] and was a veteran of the [[Volkian Civil War]]. He retired as a lieutenant colonel and entered politics soon after in 1946, winning one of [[Vladinsk Oblast|Vladinsk Oblast's]] seats in the [[Chamber of Deputies (Volkia)|Chamber of Deputies]]. He represented Vladinsk's 3rd District until 1956 when he was appointed as Volkia's ambassador to Tano. |
'''Matvei Andreivich Lukyanov''' ([[Volkian language|Volkian]]: Матвей Андреевич Лукьянов; July 2, 1903 - March 27, 1981) was a [[Volkia|Volkian]] politician who served as the [[List of presidents of Volkia|12th president of Volkia]] from 1961 to 1971. The last member of the [[Conservative Party (Volkia)|Volkian Conservatives]] to be elected [[President of Volkia]], he previously served in the [[Volkian Army]] and was a veteran of the [[Volkian Civil War]]. He retired as a lieutenant colonel and entered politics soon after in 1946, winning one of [[Vladinsk Oblast|Vladinsk Oblast's]] seats in the [[Chamber of Deputies (Volkia)|Chamber of Deputies]]. He represented Vladinsk's 3rd District until 1956 when he was appointed as Volkia's ambassador to Tano. |
||
Lukyanov was the first conservative since [[Boris Engovatov]] in 1920 to win a presidential election and would become the second president to win the presidency three consecutive times. This is disputed by many in academia and in politics, as widespread fraud was found in both the 1964 and 1968 presidential elections. Lukyanov's tenure was marred with economic stagnation, police brutality, and government crackdowns. Twelve people were shot dead by police in 1970 during riots in [[Volkgoroda]], which sparked further civil unrest. Lukyanov declared a state of emergency in |
Lukyanov was the first conservative since [[Boris Engovatov]] in 1920 to win a presidential election and would become the second president to win the presidency three consecutive times. This is disputed by many in academia and in politics, as widespread fraud was found in both the 1964 and 1968 presidential elections. Lukyanov's tenure was marred with economic stagnation, police brutality, and government crackdowns. Twelve people were shot dead by police in 1970 during riots in [[Volkgoroda]], which sparked further civil unrest. Lukyanov declared a state of emergency in early 1970 and attempted to suspend the 1970 midterm elections, but this was struck down by the [[Federal Supreme Court of Volkia|Federal Supreme Court]] shortly before the elections took place. |
||
In the 1970 elections, the Volkian Conservatives resoundingly lost their majority in both the [[Federal Council (Volkia)|Federal Council]] and [[Chamber of Deputies (Volkia)|Chamber of Deputies]]. Through a combined effort by the [[Social Democratic Union]], [[Liberal Party (Volkia)|Liberal Party]], and [[Socialist Labor League]], Lukyanov was impeached by the Chamber of Deputies on |
In the 1970 elections, the Volkian Conservatives resoundingly lost their majority in both the [[Federal Council (Volkia)|Federal Council]] and [[Chamber of Deputies (Volkia)|Chamber of Deputies]]. Through a combined effort by the [[Social Democratic Union]], [[Liberal Party (Volkia)|Liberal Party]], and [[Socialist Labor League]], Lukyanov was impeached by the Chamber of Deputies on September 17, 1971 for high treason, anti-Volkia activities, and electoral fraud. The Federal Council convicted Lukyanov on November 1, 1971 on all charges. He was subsequently removed from office and banned for life from ever holding another political office. He remains the only Volkian president to have been impeached and convicted. Following his conviction, [[Vice President of Volkia|Vice President]] [[Mikhail Yurevich]] became President. After another major defeat in the 1972 elections, the Volkian Conservatives rebranded the party and distanced themselves from Lukyanov. |
||
On February |
On February 3, 1972 Lukyanov was arrested by officers from the [[Volkian Federal Police]] for crimes allegedly committed during his presidency. He was convicted in federal court in 1973 for conspiracy, fraud, election tampering, and bribery. He was sentenced to 17 years imprisonment and was confined to White Mountain Federal Correctional Center. |
||
Lukyanov suffered a massive stroke on March 26, 1981 and died the following day in White Mountain's medical center at age 77. He remains a controversial figure in Volkian history. |
Lukyanov suffered a massive stroke on March 26, 1981 and died the following day in White Mountain's medical center at age 77. He remains a controversial figure in Volkian history. |
||