Fidal Prize: Difference between revisions
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==Recipients==
{| class="wikitable"
! rowspan="2" |Year
! colspan="4" |{{Flag|Packilvania}}
! colspan="6" |[[Urth|International]]
|-
!Physics Prize recipient
!Contribution
!Mathematics Prize recipient
!Contribution
!Physics Prize recipient
!Country of origin
!
!Mathematics Prize
!Country of
!
|-
|2022
|Temad Xabiyat
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Line 33 ⟶ 32:
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|For experiments with entangled photons, establishing the violation of Bell inequalities and pioneering quantum information science
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Line 40 ⟶ 38:
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|2021
|Shabal Wasoon
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Line 45 ⟶ 44:
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|For the physical modelling of Earth's climate, quantifying variability and reliably predicting global warming
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Line 52 ⟶ 50:
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|2020
|Sonahed Wedan
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Line 57 ⟶ 56:
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|For the contribution to the discovery that black hole formation is a robust prediction of the general theory of relativity
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Line 64 ⟶ 62:
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|2019
|Sabna Wadmun
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Line 69 ⟶ 68:
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|For theoretical discoveries in physical cosmology
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Line 76 ⟶ 74:
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|2018
|Jamal Hudeen
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Line 81 ⟶ 80:
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|For groundbreaking contribution to the inventions in the field of laser physics, in particular for the optical tweezers and their application to biological systems
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|2017
|Khalnadun Yashfadeen
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|For decisive contributions to the LIGO detector and the observation of gravitational waves
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|2016
|Not awarded
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Line 93 ⟶ 104:
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|For theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions and topological phases of matter
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|2015
|Jebal Hildoon-Abenai
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|For the contribution to the discovery of neutrino oscillations, which shows that neutrinos have mass
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|2014
|Jehadeen Filwadoon
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Line 105 ⟶ 128:
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|For the contribution to the invention of efficient blue light-emitting diodes which has enabled bright and energy-saving white light sources
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|2013
|Imhadin Jahal
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|For the theoretical contribution to the discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the contribution to the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider
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|2012
|Samad Waslamiya
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Line 117 ⟶ 152:
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|For ground-breaking experimental methods that enable measuring and manipulation of individual quantum systems.
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|2011
|Bosmaleen Hamdahan
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|For the contribution to the discovery of the accelerating expansion of the Universe through observations of distant supernovae
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|2010
|Iman Radwahal
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Line 129 ⟶ 176:
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|For groundbreaking experiments regarding the two-dimensional material graphene
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|2009
|Pashmal Tenuria
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|For groundbreaking achievements concerning the transmission of light in fibers for optical communication
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|2008
|Rihaad Basoon
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|For the contribution to the discovery of the origin of the broken symmetry which predicts the existence of at least three families of quarks in nature
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|2007
|
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Line 143 ⟶ 212:
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|For the contribution to the discovery of giant magnetoresistance
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|2006
|Dureen Pahmadan
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|For their contribution to the discovery of the blackbody form and anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation
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|2005
|Dureen Pahamdan
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Line 155 ⟶ 236:
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|For his contribution to the quantum theory of optical coherence
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|2004
|Gimaan Sobiro
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|For the contribution to the discovery of asymptotic freedom in the theory of the strong interaction
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|2003
|Pareed Gumeel
|
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Line 167 ⟶ 260:
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|For pioneering contributions to the theory of superconductors and superfluids
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|2002
|Shomood Sonihad
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|For pioneering contributions to astrophysics, in particular for the detection of cosmic neutrinos
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|2001
|Hadeen Qasmail
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Line 179 ⟶ 284:
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|For the achievement of Bose–Einstein condensation in dilute gases of alkali atoms, and for early fundamental studies of the properties of the condensates
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|-
|2000
|Helwaad Fadreem
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Line 189 ⟶ 296:
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|For developing semiconductor heterostructures used in high-speed- and optoelectronics
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|1999
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|For elucidating the quantum structure of electroweak interactions in physics
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|1998
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Line 202 ⟶ 320:
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|For their contribution to the discovery of a new form of quantum fluid with fractionally charged excitations
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|1997
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|For contribution to the development of methods to cool and trap atoms with laser light.
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|1996
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Line 214 ⟶ 344:
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|For their contribution to the discovery of superfluidity in helium-3
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|1995
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|For the contribution to the discovery of the tau lepton and for pioneering experimental contributions to lepton physics
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|1994
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Line 226 ⟶ 368:
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|For the contribution to the development of neutron spectroscopy and for pioneering contributions to the contribution to the development of neutron scattering techniques for studies of condensed matter
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|1993
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|For the contribution to the discovery of a new type of pulsar, a contribution to the discovery that has opened up new possibilities for the study of gravitation
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|1992
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Line 238 ⟶ 392:
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|For his contribution to the invention and contribution to the development of particle detectors, in particular the multiwire proportional chamber
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|1991
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|For discovering that methods developed for studying order phenomena in simple systems can be generalized to more complex forms of matter, in particular to liquid crystals and polymers
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|1990
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Line 250 ⟶ 416:
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|For their pioneering investigations concerning deep inelastic scattering of electrons on protons and bound neutrons, which have been of essential importance for the contribution to the development of the quark model in particle physics
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|1989
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|For the contribution to the invention of the separated oscillatory fields method and its use in the hydrogen maser and other atomic clocks
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|1988
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Line 262 ⟶ 440:
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|For the neutrino beam method and the demonstration of the doublet structure of the leptons through the contribution to the discovery of the muon neutrino
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|1987
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|For their important break-through in the contribution to the discovery of superconductivity in ceramic materials
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|1986
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Line 274 ⟶ 464:
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|For his fundamental work in electron optics, and for the design of the first electron microscope
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|1985
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|For the contribution to the discovery of the quantized Hall effect
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|1984
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Line 286 ⟶ 488:
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|For their decisive contributions to the large project, which led to the contribution to the discovery of the field particles W and Z, communicators of weak interaction
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|1983
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|For his theoretical studies of the physical processes of importance to the structure and evolution of the stars
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|1982
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Line 298 ⟶ 512:
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|For his theory for critical phenomena in connection with phase transitions
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|1981
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|For their contribution to the contribution to the development of laser spectroscopy
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|1980
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Line 309 ⟶ 536:
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|For the contribution to the discovery of violations of fundamental symmetry principles in the decay of neutral K-mesons
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|1979
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|For their contributions to the theory of the unified weak and electromagnetic interaction between elementary particles, including, inter alia, the prediction of the weak neutral current
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|1978
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Line 321 ⟶ 560:
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|For his basic contribution to the inventions and discoveries in the area of low-temperature physics
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|1977
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|For their fundamental theoretical investigations of the electronic structure of magnetic and disordered systems
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|1976
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|For their pioneering work in the contribution to the discovery of a heavy elementary particle of a new kind
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|1975
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Line 335 ⟶ 596:
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|For the contribution to the discovery of the connection between collective motion and particle motion in atomic nuclei and the contribution to the development of the theory of the structure of the atomic nucleus based on this connection
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|1974
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Line 345 ⟶ 608:
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|For their pioneering research in radio astrophysics: Ryle for his observations and contribution to the inventions, in particular of the aperture synthesis technique, and Hewish for his decisive role in the contribution to the discovery of pulsars
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|1973
|
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|Krister Järnefelt
|[[File:CryriaFlag.png|frameless|25x25px]][[Cryria]]
|For their experimental discoveries regarding tunneling phenomena in semiconductors and superconductors, respectively
|
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Line 352 ⟶ 626:
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|1972
|
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|Adriano Marco
Giovanni Montelmo
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|For their jointly developed theory of superconductivity, usually called the BCS-theory
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Line 365 ⟶ 639:
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|1971
|
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|Rania Orintar
|[[File:Auravas flag.png|frameless|25x25px]][[Auravas]]
|Contributed greatly to the contribution to the discovery of [[W:Neutron Star|Neutron Stars]]
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|1971
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|For his contribution to the invention and contribution to the development of the holographic method
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|Joacim Axelssen
|[[File:CryriaFlag.png|frameless|25x25px]][[Cryria]]
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|1970
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|For fundamental work and discoveries in magneto-hydrodynamics with fruitful applications in different parts of plasma physics
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Line 389 ⟶ 687:
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|1969
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Line 396 ⟶ 692:
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|For his contributions and discoveries concerning the classification of elementary particles and their interactions
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Line 401 ⟶ 699:
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|1968
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Line 408 ⟶ 704:
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|For his decisive contributions to elementary particle physics, in particular the contribution to the discovery of a large number of resonance states, made possible through his contribution to the development of the technique of using hydrogen bubble chamber and data analysis
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Line 413 ⟶ 711:
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|1967
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Line 420 ⟶ 716:
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|For his contributions to the theory of nuclear reactions, especially his discoveries concerning the energy production in stars
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Line 425 ⟶ 723:
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|1966
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Line 432 ⟶ 728:
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|For the contribution to the discovery and contribution to the development of optical methods for studying Hertzian resonances in atoms
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Line 437 ⟶ 735:
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|1965
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Line 444 ⟶ 740:
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|For their fundamental work in quantum electrodynamics (QED), with deep-ploughing consequences for the physics of elementary particles
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Line 449 ⟶ 747:
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|1964
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Line 456 ⟶ 752:
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|For fundamental work in the field of quantum electronics, which has led to the construction of oscillators and amplifiers based on the maser–laser principle
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Line 461 ⟶ 759:
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|1963
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Line 468 ⟶ 764:
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|For his contributions to the theory of the atomic nucleus and the elementary particles, particularly through the contribution to the discovery and application of fundamental symmetry principles
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Line 473 ⟶ 771:
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|1962
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Line 480 ⟶ 776:
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|For his pioneering theories for condensed matter, especially liquid helium
|Evert Ossler
|[[File:CryriaFlag.png|frameless|25x25px]][[Cryria]]
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|-
|1961
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Line 492 ⟶ 788:
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|For his pioneering studies of electron scattering in atomic nuclei and for his thereby achieved discoveries concerning the structure of the nucleons
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Line 497 ⟶ 795:
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|1960
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Line 504 ⟶ 800:
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|For the contribution to the invention of the bubble chamber
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Line 509 ⟶ 807:
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|1959
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Line 516 ⟶ 812:
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|For their contribution to the discovery of the antiproton
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Line 521 ⟶ 819:
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|1958
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|For the contribution to the discovery and the interpretation of the Cherenkov effect
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|1957
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Line 538 ⟶ 837:
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|For their penetrating investigation of the so-called parity laws which has led to important discoveries regarding the elementary particles
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|1956
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|For their researches on semiconductors and their contribution to the discovery of the transistor effect
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|1955
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|For his discoveries concerning the fine structure of the hydrogen spectrum
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|1954
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|For his fundamental research in quantum mechanics, especially for his statistical interpretation of the wavefunction
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|1953
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|For his demonstration of the phase contrast method, especially for his contribution to the invention of the phase contrast microscope
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|1952
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|For their contribution to the development of new methods for nuclear magnetic precision measurements and discoveries in connection therewith
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|1951
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|For their pioneer work on the transmutation of atomic nuclei by artificially accelerated atomic particles
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|1950
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|For his contribution to the development of the photographic method of studying nuclear processes and his discoveries regarding mesons made with this method
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|1949
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|For his prediction of the existence of mesons on the basis of theoretical work on nuclear forces
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|1948
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|For his contribution to the development of the Wilson cloud chamber method, and his discoveries therewith in the fields of nuclear physics and cosmic radiation
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Line 545 ⟶ 951:
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|1947
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Line 552 ⟶ 956:
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|For his investigations of the physics of the upper atmosphere especially for the contribution to the discovery of the so-called Appleton layer
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Line 557 ⟶ 963:
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|1946
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Line 564 ⟶ 968:
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|For the contribution to the invention of an apparatus to produce extremely high pressures, and for the discoveries he made there within the field of high pressure physics
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Line 569 ⟶ 975:
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|1945
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Line 576 ⟶ 980:
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|For the contribution to the discovery of the Exclusion Principle, also called the Pauli principle
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Line 581 ⟶ 987:
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|1944
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Line 588 ⟶ 992:
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|For his resonance method for recording the magnetic properties of atomic nuclei
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Line 593 ⟶ 999:
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|1943
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Line 600 ⟶ 1,004:
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|For his contribution to the contribution to the development of the molecular ray method and his contribution to the discovery of the magnetic moment of the proton
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Line 605 ⟶ 1,011:
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|1942
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Line 612 ⟶ 1,016:
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|For the contribution to the invention and contribution to the development of the cyclotron and for results obtained with it, especially with regard to artificial radioactive elements
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Line 623 ⟶ 1,029:
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|For his demonstrations of the existence of new radioactive elements produced by neutron irradiation, and for his related contribution to the discovery of nuclear reactions brought about by slow neutrons
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Line 635 ⟶ 1,041:
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|For their experimental contribution to the discovery of the diffraction of electrons by crystals
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Line 647 ⟶ 1,053:
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|For his contribution to the discovery of cosmic radiation
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Line 659 ⟶ 1,065:
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|For the contribution to the discovery of the neutron
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Line 665 ⟶ 1,071:
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|1937
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Line 672 ⟶ 1,076:
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|For the contribution to the discovery of new productive forms of atomic theory
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Line 677 ⟶ 1,083:
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|1936
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|For the creation of quantum mechanics, the application of which has, inter alia, led to the contribution to the discovery of the allotropic forms of hydrogen
|Elin Andersen
|[[File:CryriaFlag.png|frameless|25x25px]][[Cryria]]
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|-
|1935
Line 695 ⟶ 1,101:
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|For his work on the scattering of light and for the contribution to the discovery of the effect named after him
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Line 707 ⟶ 1,113:
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|For his contribution to the discovery of the wave nature of electrons
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Line 717 ⟶ 1,123:
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|For his work on the thermionic phenomenon and especially for the contribution to the discovery of the law named after him
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Line 732 ⟶ 1,137:
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|For his contribution to the discovery of the effect named after him
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Line 744 ⟶ 1,149:
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|For his work on the discontinuous structure of matter, and especially for his contribution to the discovery of sedimentation equilibrium
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Line 756 ⟶ 1,161:
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|For their contribution to the discovery of the laws governing the impact of an electron upon an atom
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Line 768 ⟶ 1,173:
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|For his discoveries and research in the field of X-ray spectroscopy
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Line 780 ⟶ 1,185:
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|For his work on the elementary charge of electricity and on the photoelectric effect
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Line 792 ⟶ 1,197:
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|For his services in the investigation of the structure of atoms and of the radiation emanating from them
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Line 804 ⟶ 1,209:
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|For his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his contribution to the discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect
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Line 816 ⟶ 1,221:
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|For the service he has rendered to precision measurements in physics by his contribution to the discovery of anomalies in nickel-steel alloys
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Line 826 ⟶ 1,231:
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|For
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|1923
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|For the services he rendered to the advancement of physics by his contribution to the discovery of energy quanta
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Line 834 ⟶ 1,251:
|-
|1922
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|For his contribution to the discovery of the characteristic Röntgen radiation of the elements', another important step in the contribution to the development of X-ray spectroscopy
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|-
|1921
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|For their services in the analysis of crystal structure by means of X-rays', an important step in the contribution to the development of X-ray crystallography
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|-
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Line 840 ⟶ 1,281:
|Catarina Björk
|[[File:CryriaFlag.png|frameless|25x25px]][[Cryria]]
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|1920
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|For his contribution to the discovery of the diffraction of X-rays by crystals, an important step in the contribution to the development of X-ray spectroscopy.
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|1919
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|For his investigations on the properties of matter at low temperatures which led, inter alia, to the production of liquid helium
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|1918
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|For his contribution to the invention of automatic valves designed to be used in combination with gas accumulators in lighthouses and buoys
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|1917
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|For his discoveries regarding the laws governing the radiation of heat
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|1916
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|For his work on the equation of state for gases and liquids
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|1915
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|For their contributions to the contribution to the development of wireless telegraphy
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Line 852 ⟶ 1,365:
|Arn Parej
|[[File:Auravas flag.png|frameless|25x25px]][[Auravas]]
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|1914
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|For his method of reproducing colours photographically based on the phenomenon of interference
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|1913
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|For his optical precision instruments and the spectroscopic and metrological investigations carried out with their aid
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|1912
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|For his theoretical and experimental investigations on the conduction of electricity by gases
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|1911
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|For his work on cathode rays
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|1910
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|For his investigations of the densities of the most important gases and for his contribution to the discovery of argon in connection with these studies
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Line 858 ⟶ 1,431:
|-
|1909
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|For his contribution to the discovery of spontaneous radioactivity
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|1908
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|in recognition of the extraordinary service they rendered by their researches into the influence of magnetism upon radiation phenomena
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|-
|1907
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|Alberto Gentile
Lorenza Rossi
|Kingdom of Arafors
|Contributed in the contribution to the discovery of new productive forms of [[W:Atomic theory|Atomic theory]]
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|-
|1906
Line 878 ⟶ 1,476:
|
|Ellie Makmur
|[[United Malordia|Dominion of Malordia]]
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|-
|1905
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|1904
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|Giulo Amazzoni
|Kingdom of Arafors
|For contribution to the discovery and research in the field of X-ray [[W:X-ray spectroscopy|X-ray Spectroscopy]]
|
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|-
|1903
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|Catarina Björk
|[[File:CryriaFlag.png|frameless|25x25px]][[Cryria]]
|For contributions to research into the structure of [[W:Atoms|atoms]]
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|-
|1902
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|1901
Line 889 ⟶ 1,535:
Denise Dahl<ref>Retroactively recognized in 1985</ref>
|[[File:CryriaFlag.png|frameless|25x25px]][[Cryria]]
|
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|1900
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|1899
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|1898
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|1897
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|1896
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|1895
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|1894
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|1893
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|1892
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Line 901 ⟶ 1,655:
|Ceolbeorn Eoformæreson
|{{flag|Tretrid}}
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|1890
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|1889
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|1888
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|1887
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|1886
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|1885
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|1884
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|1883
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|1882
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|1881
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|1880
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|1879
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|1878
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|1877
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|1876
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|1875
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|1874
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|1873
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|1872
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|1871
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|1870
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|1869
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|1868
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|1867
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|1866
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|1865
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|1864
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|1863
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|1862
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|1861
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|1860
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|1859
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|1858
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|1857
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|1856
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|1855
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|1854
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|1853
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|1852
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|1851
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|1850
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|1849
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|1848
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|1847
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|1846
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|1845
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|1844
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|1843
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Line 909 ⟶ 2,239:
|
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|1841
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|1840
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|1839
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|1838
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|1837
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|1836
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|1835
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Line 919 ⟶ 2,333:
|-
|1834
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|1833
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|1832
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|1831
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|1830
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|1829
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|1828
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|1827
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Line 936 ⟶ 2,435:
|Kavan Srije
|[[File:Auravas flag.png|frameless|25x25px]][[Auravas]]
|
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|1825
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|1824
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|1823
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|1822
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|1821
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|1820
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|1819
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|1818
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|1817
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|1816
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|1815
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|1814
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|1813
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|1812
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|1811
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|1810
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|1809
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|1808
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|1807
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|1806
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|1805
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|1804
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|1803
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|1802
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|1801
|
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|1800
|
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