Cryria and Weapons of Mass Destruction: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "Cryria has at various points possessed weapons of mass destruction, including now-dismantled chemical and biological stockpiles. The Kingdom also has a sophisticated civilian nuclear industry and may have conducted a potential nuclear weapons test in addition to developing a collection of delivery systems. However, it does not presently acknowledge the existence of atomic weapons on its soil. == Chemical Weapons == Primitive chemical weapons have been used in Cryria...")
 
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[[Cryria]] has at various points possessed weapons of mass destruction, including now-dismantled chemical and biological stockpiles. The Kingdom also has a sophisticated civilian nuclear industry and may have conducted a potential nuclear weapons test in addition to developing a collection of delivery systems. However, it does not presently acknowledge the existence of atomic weapons on its soil.
 
== Chemical Weapons ==
Primitive chemical weapons have been used in Cryria since ancient times, however chemical warfare as a modern concept did not appear until the late 19th-century. The establishment of the Cryrian chemical warfare doctrine is largely accredited to General Elise Berggren who apocryphally drew inspiration from industrial chemical accidents she witnessed during her own impoverished childhood in Tuigar.
 
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Chemical substances designated as incendiaries, explosives, or defoliants remain in CDF service. Substances for riot control are also utilized in law enforcement contexts.
 
== Biological Weapons ==
Instances of early biological warfare occur throughout Cryrian history. During various conflicts, the Cryrian Church offered absolution and monetary compensation to plague victims who would be willingly transported to hostile lands, while hurling cadavers over the walls of besieged settlements was a common tactic. Advances in germ theory and the Great War resulted in attempts to weaponize anthrax as a means of sabotaging food supplies, but ultimately a lack of viable delivery systems hampered this.
 
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The outbreak of the Volscine Civil War badly upended a security environment on which Cryria had relied on for decades. Fears surrounding the future fate of the Volscine nuclear arsenal and potential rogue actors that might arise from the rubble in West Novaris led the Kingdom to renew its own nuclear ambitions. Dubbed as the Ademar's Gate project, the new program began two weeks after the collapse of Volscina and effectively ended the Latency Doctrine. The imperatives behind the project further escalated when the [[Charlottesborg Mutiny]] resulted in the Kingdom transferring formal recognition from the Volscine Confederation to the Volscine Empire while intervening in Charlottesborg itself, a decision which created serious concerns of potential future retaliation by various Volscine factions or a further Cryrian entanglement in the civil war.
 
Ademar's Gate was intended swiftly develop testable nuclear devices before serious opposition could coalesce. However, the project was detected by the Älemsi government which in turn sought to pressure the Cryrian government into making concessions in the [[Northern Waters Dispute]]. This would eventually help lead to the Second Yeralik Crisis.
 
The Crisis was concluded with the signing of the Solstice Accords. The published versions of the Accords made no reference to the nuclear program, which itself was never publicly acknowledged by the Cryrian government. However, the Accords did see the transfer of nuclear reactors and technology to Älemsi Negdel, and it is thought that other restrictions and inspection regimes were implemented on the weapons program to satisfy Älemsi worries. It is unlikely that these restrictions were intended to wholly stop the development of Cryrian nuclear weapons however, as the Fara Incident took place roughly three months later without protests from the Älemsi government.
 
==== Fara Incident ====
The Fara Incident was an unidentified double-flash of light detected some 200 kilometers off the Cryrian island of Fara within the Kingdom's Loopian Sea EEZ on 30 March, 2002. Although unexplained, the phenomenon resembles the effects of a low-yield nuclear detonation. Further examination was hampered by the remoteness of the location as well as the fact that the Cryrian Navy had declared an exclusion zone around the area, purportedly for ongoing exercises in the aftermath of the recently concluded Second Yeralik Crisis. The latter fact has cemented the idea of Cryrian government involvement in the Incident.
 
Cryrian vessels had previously denied access to passing Älemsi trawlers, and the Älemsi Ministry of Defense made statements in 2008 indicating its belief that the CDF had conducted a weapons test off Fara Island. Cryria itself has only referred to the Incident as "An unidentified atmospheric event."
 
=== Present Day ===
The Cryrian government has denied suggestions of a nuclear weapons program or the existence of a nuclear arsenal on Cryrian soil in the aftermath of the Fara Incident. Despite some speculation that that the country might adapt its RBS 15 missile system to deliver warheads, or else construct gravity bombs that could be deployed from its Gripen fighter jets, there were few indications of any meaningful steps to do so in the Incident's aftermath.
 
The matter briefly returned to the spotlight in 2014 when the Kingdom's ''Kraken''-class submarines were equipped with the RBS 20 Fångstarm cruise missile, which were thought to be capable of carrying a nuclear warhead. If true, this would give the Kingdom a viable second-strike capability, albeit a limited one given that the ''Kraken''-class is powered by diesel-electric engines and the Fångstarm has not demonstrated a range beyond 1,500 km.
 
The strongest indication of a Cryrian nuclear deterrent was unveiled in 2018 when the CDF unveiled the development of the Lielsta series of missiles as a part of the Kingdom's defense investments triggered by the [[Ymirland]] Civil War. The Lielsta I was determined to be a road-mobile derivative of the Ezethla's Arrow space launch vehicle used by the Royal Cryrian Space Agency. While purportedly a conventional weapon its exact specifications have not been published and its long potential range, low production numbers, costliness, and questionable accuracy when delivering conventional payloads suggest that it may be a strategic weapon intended to deliver nuclear warheads.
 
Thus, when accounting for the known quantities of these and other related systems, it is estimated that a hypothetical Cryrian nuclear arsenal would be limited to roughly 100-200 deliverable warheads.
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