Council of the UNAC: Difference between revisions

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[[Category:UNAC]]
The [[Council of the UNAC]] is the collective head of the [[United Nations of the Auroran Continent]] and upper half of the Legislature of the UNAC. It is the most powerful body of the UNAC. It was established in JulyDecember 20182017 by the ratification of the Charter of the UNAC (also known as the Treaty of [[Aura]]) by the nations of [[Aurora]] that attended the [[Auroran Reunification Summit]] convened by President [[Nimona Poole]] of [[Emberwood Coast]] following the end of the [[Auroran-Pacific War]]. It was formally constituted on 5 July 2018. The council consists of representatives of the member states of the UNAC and is chaired by each member on a rotational basis once every 6 months. The council's powers include the power to veto legislation, approve the [[President of the UNAC Commission]] and declare a blockade and no-fly zone over a state.
 
== Powers and duties ==
{{Main|Auroran law|Agreements and acts of the UNAC}}
The Council of the UNAC is the collective head of the UNAC. This means that it wields an array of legislative, military, executive and appointative powers that have implications for the entire continent. Thus, it is the most powerful and important body of the UNAC. It exercises these powers through the passage of special legal instruments called security, temporary and extraordinary acts (STE Acts). These legal instruments make its decisions binding within the remit of its powers and duties as defined by the Charter of the UNAC from which it derives its authority.
 
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* To dissolve the [[Auroran Parliament]]
* To dismiss a justice of the [[Auroran Court of Justice]]
* To appointapprove andcandidates dismissnominated by the Supreme CommanderPresident of the UNAC MilitaryCommission Jointto Commandthe [[Commission of the UNAC]]
* To admit member and observer states.
 
It exercises the following powers together with the [[Auroran Parliament]]. This means that both the approval of the Auroran Parliament are required for the law to become binding. These are as follows:
* To elect the [[President of the UNAC Commission]]
* To approve candidates nominated by the President of the UNAC Commission to the [[Commission of the UNAC]]
* To approve portfolios recommended by the President of the UNAC Commission
* To pass a vote of no-confidence against the President of the UNAC CommissionCOMMISSION, the UNAC Commission as whole or a single Commissioner thereof, removing them from office
* To approve the dismissal of a member of the Auroran Parliament
* To approve the annual budget of the UNAC proposed by the Commissioner for Finance
* To approve the passage, repeal or amendment of ordinary legislation within the scope of powers granted by the Charter of the UNAC.
 
If all the members agree, the Council of the UNAC can do anything it wants. This is done through Extraordinary acts. These are acts passed unanimously. These acts are optional in most cases but they are required for dissolving the AP, dismissing justices and expelling a member.
 
It has the following duties and responsibilities:
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The President of the Council of the UNAC is the presiding officer. They handle the agenda and preside over meetings and they communicate with senior officials from other bodies of the UNAC as necessary. This is a position that rotates every few months. A meeting of the Council is held once a week unless either two or more of the members ask the President of the Council for an extraordinary sitting or a duly constituted sitting agrees to hold an extraordinary sitting.
 
The Council proceeding are usually more informal and the rules surrounding speaking time, conduct and so on are more loose. Furthermore, whereas sessions of the Auroran Parliament are usually public, the Council's deliberations are private unless disclosed by a majority of the members. Most decisions are made by a simple majority of all the members. Most decisions require all members to be present for a decision to be binding. 6650%+1 of itsvotes membersare mustrequired agree tofor ordinary andacts. temporary66% legislationof forvotes itare required to beoverturn bindinga anddecision made by the Auroran Parliament. 75% of itsvotes membersare needrequired tofor security acts. 50%+1 of votes are agreerequired for temporary acts if a securitystate orof extraordinaryemergency actis toin beeffect. binding100% of votes are required for an extraordinary act.